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recaptcha_v2.py
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from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
import os
from twocaptcha import TwoCaptcha
# CONFIGURATION
url = "https://2captcha.com/demo/recaptcha-v2"
apikey = os.getenv('APIKEY_2CAPTCHA')
# LOCATORS
sitekey_locator = "//div[@id='g-recaptcha']"
submit_button_captcha_locator = "//button[@data-action='demo_action']"
success_message_locator = "//p[contains(@class,'successMessage')]"
# GETTERS
def get_element(locator):
"""Waits for an element to be clickable and returns it"""
return WebDriverWait(browser, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, locator)))
# ACTIONS
def get_sitekey(locator):
"""
Extracts the sitekey from the specified element.
Args:
locator (str): The XPath locator of the element.
Returns:
str: The sitekey value.
"""
sitekey_element = get_element(locator)
sitekey = sitekey_element.get_attribute('data-sitekey')
print(f"Sitekey received: {sitekey}")
return sitekey
def solver_captcha(apikey, sitekey, url):
"""
Solves the reCaptcha using the 2Captcha service.
Args:
apikey (str): The 2Captcha API key.
sitekey (str): The sitekey for the captcha.
url (str): The URL where the captcha is located.
Returns:
str: The solved captcha code.
"""
solver = TwoCaptcha(apikey)
try:
result = solver.recaptcha(sitekey=sitekey, url=url)
print(f"Captcha solved")
return result['code']
except Exception as e:
print(f"An error occurred: {e}")
return None
def send_token(captcha_token):
"""
Sends the captcha token to the reCaptcha response field.
Args:
captcha_token (str): The solved captcha token.
"""
script = f"""
document.querySelector('[id="g-recaptcha-response"]').innerText = '{captcha_token}';
"""
browser.execute_script(script)
print("Token sent")
def click_check_button(locator):
"""
Clicks the captcha check button.
Args:
locator (str): The XPath locator of the check button.
"""
get_element(locator).click()
print("Pressed the Check button")
def final_message(locator):
"""
Retrieves and prints the final success message.
Args:
locator (str): The XPath locator of the success message.
"""
message = get_element(locator).text
print(message)
# MAIN LOGIC
with webdriver.Chrome() as browser:
# Go to the specified URL
browser.get(url)
print('Started')
# Getting sitekey from the sitekey element
sitekey = get_sitekey(sitekey_locator)
# Solving the captcha and receiving a token
token = solver_captcha(apikey, sitekey, url)
if token:
# Sending solved captcha token
send_token(token)
# Pressing the Check button
click_check_button(submit_button_captcha_locator)
# Receiving and displaying a success message
final_message(success_message_locator)
browser.implicitly_wait(5)
print("Finished")
else:
print("Failed to solve captcha")