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Sample Amazon SQS Application

This directory contains a sample Amazon SQS application to test out k8s-cloudwatch-adapter. SQS producer and consumer are provided, together with the YAML files for deploying the consumer, metric configuration and HPA.

Both the producer and consumer will use an Amazon SQS queue named helloworld. This queue will be created by the producer if it does not exist.

Prerequisites

Before starting, you need to first grant permissions to your Kubernetes worker nodes to interact with Amazon SQS queues. For simplicity, we will allow all SQS actions here, please do not do so on a production environment.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "sqs:*",
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

Deploying the Amazon SQS consumer

Now we can start deploying our consumer

$ kubectl apply -f deploy/consumer-deployment.yaml

You can verify the consumer is running by executing this command.

$ kubectl get deploy
NAME           DESIRED   CURRENT   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
sqs-consumer   1         1         1            0           5s

Setup Amazon CloudWatch metric and HPA

Next we will need to create an ExternalMetric resource for Amazon CloudWatch metric. This resource will tell the adapter how to retrieve metric data from Amazon CloudWatch. Here in deploy/externalmetric.yaml defined the query parameters used to retrieve the ApproximateNumberOfMessagesVisible for a SQS queue named helloworld. For details about how metric data query works, please refer to CloudWatch GetMetricData API.

apiVersion: metrics.aws/v1alpha1
kind: ExternalMetric
metadata:
  name: hello-queue-length
spec:
  name: hello-queue-length
  queries:
    - id: sqs_helloworld
      metricStat:
        metric:
          namespace: "AWS/SQS"
          metricName: "ApproximateNumberOfMessagesVisible"
          dimensions:
            - name: QueueName
              value: "helloworld"
        period: 60
        stat: Average
        unit: Count
      returnData: true

Create the ExternalMetric resource

$ kubectl apply -f deploy/externalmetric.yaml

Then setup the HPA for our consumer.

$ kubectl apply -f deploy/hpa.yaml

Generate load using producer

Finally, we can start generating messages to the queue.

$ make producer
$ ./bin/producer

On a separate terminal, you can now watch your HPA retrieving the queue length and start scaling the replicas. Amazon SQS now supports metrics at 1-minute interval, so you should start to see the deployment scale pretty quickly.

$ kubectl get hpa sqs-consumer-scaler -w

Clean Up

Once you are done with this experiment, you can delete the Kubernetes deployment and respective resources.

Press ctrl+c to terminate the producer if it is still running.

Execute the following commands to remove the consumer, external metric, HPA and Amazon SQS queue.

$ kubectl delete -f deploy/hpa.yaml
$ kubectl delete -f deploy/externalmetric.yaml
$ kubectl delete -f deploy/consumer-deployment.yaml

$ aws sqs delete-queue helloworld