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ERC000031

ERC000031: GSC MIxS built environment

Genomic Standards Consortium package extension for reporting of measurements and observations obtained from the environment where the sample was obtained. By choosing the environmental package, a selection of fields can be made from a relevant subsets of the GSC terms.

Study

A Study is a container for a sequencing investigation that may comprise multiple experiments. The Study has an overall goal, but is otherwise minimally defined in the SRA. A Study is composed of a descriptor, zero or more experiments, and zero or more analyses. The submitter may decorate the Study with web links and properties.

Field name Cardinality Description Controlled vocabulary
alias mandatory Unique identificator for a study. this is used to link experiments to the study.
title mandatory Title of the study as would be used in a publication.
study_type mandatory The study_type presents a controlled vocabulary for expressing the overall purpose of the study. Whole Genome Sequencing, Metagenomics, Transcriptome Analysis, Resequencing, Epigenetics, Synthetic Genomics, Forensic or Paleo-genomics, Gene Regulation Study, Cancer Genomics, Population Genomics, RNASeq, Exome Sequencing, Pooled Clone Sequencing, Transcriptome Sequencing, Other
new_study_type optional Optional if 'study_type' is not 'other'. to propose a new term, select other and enter a new study type.
study_abstract optional Briefly describes the goals, purpose, and scope of the study. this need not be listed if it can be inherited from a referenced publication.

Experiment

An experiment object serves as a metadata record encapsulating essential details about a sequencing experiment, including the experimental design, sequencing type, and relevant parameters. This information enhances the interpretation and contextual understanding of nucleotide sequences submitted to the archive.

Field name Cardinality Description Controlled vocabulary
alias mandatory Unique identificator for each experiment. this is used to link runs to experiments.
title mandatory Short text that can be used to call out experiment records in searches or in displays. this element is technically optional but should be used for all new records.
study_alias mandatory Identifies the parent study. (from study metadata)
sample_alias mandatory (from sample metadata)
design_description mandatory Goal and setup of the individual library including library was constructed.
library_name optional The submitter's name for this library.
library_strategy mandatory Sequencing technique intended for this library. WGS, WGA, WXS, RNA-Seq, ssRNA-seq, snRNA-seq, miRNA-Seq, ncRNA-Seq, FL-cDNA, EST, Hi-C, ATAC-seq, WCS, RAD-Seq, CLONE, POOLCLONE, AMPLICON, CLONEEND, FINISHING, ChIP-Seq, MNase-Seq, DNase-Hypersensitivity, Bisulfite-Seq, CTS, MRE-Seq, MeDIP-Seq, MBD-Seq, Tn-Seq, VALIDATION, FAIRE-seq, SELEX, RIP-Seq, ChIA-PET, Synthetic-Long-Read, Targeted-Capture, Tethered Chromatin Conformation Capture, NOMe-Seq, ChM-Seq, GBS, Ribo-Seq, OTHER
library_source mandatory The library_source specifies the type of source material that is being sequenced. GENOMIC, GENOMIC SINGLE CELL, TRANSCRIPTOMIC, TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL, METAGENOMIC, METATRANSCRIPTOMIC, SYNTHETIC, VIRAL RNA, OTHER
library_selection mandatory Method used to enrich the target in the sequence library preparation RANDOM, PCR, RANDOM PCR, RT-PCR, HMPR, MF, repeat fractionation, size fractionation, MSLL, cDNA, cDNA_randomPriming, cDNA_oligo_dT, PolyA, Oligo-dT, Inverse rRNA, Inverse rRNA selection, ChIP, ChIP-Seq, MNase, DNase, Hybrid Selection, Reduced Representation, Restriction Digest, 5-methylcytidine antibody, MBD2 protein methyl-CpG binding domain, CAGE, RACE, MDA, padlock probes capture method, other, unspecified
library_layout mandatory Library_layout specifies whether to expect single, paired, or other configuration of reads. in the case of paired reads, information about the relative distance and orientation is specified.
insert_size optional Insert size for paired reads
library_construction_protocol optional Free form text describing the protocol by which the sequencing library was constructed.
platform mandatory The platform record selects which sequencing platform and platform-specific runtime parameters. this will be determined by the center. optional if 'instrument_model' is provided. LS454, ILLUMINA, HELICOS, ABI_SOLID, COMPLETE_GENOMICS, BGISEQ, OXFORD_NANOPORE, PACBIO_SMRT, ION_TORRENT, CAPILLARY, DNBSEQ, ELEMENT, ULTIMA, VELA_DIAGNOSTICS, GENAPSYS, GENEMIND, TAPESTRI
instrument_model mandatory Model of the sequencing instrument. 454 GS, 454 GS 20, 454 GS FLX, 454 GS FLX Titanium, 454 GS FLX+, 454 GS Junior, AB 310 Genetic Analyzer, AB 3130 Genetic Analyzer, AB 3130xL Genetic Analyzer, AB 3500 Genetic Analyzer, AB 3500xL Genetic Analyzer, AB 3730 Genetic Analyzer, AB 3730xL Genetic Analyzer, AB 5500 Genetic Analyzer, AB 5500xl Genetic Analyzer, AB 5500xl-W Genetic Analysis System, AB SOLiD 3 Plus System, AB SOLiD 4 System, AB SOLiD 4hq System, AB SOLiD PI System, AB SOLiD System, AB SOLiD System 2.0, AB SOLiD System 3.0, BGISEQ-50, BGISEQ-500, Complete Genomics, DNBSEQ-G400, DNBSEQ-G400 FAST, DNBSEQ-G50, DNBSEQ-T10x4RS, DNBSEQ-T7, Element AVITI, FASTASeq 300, GENIUS, GS111, Genapsys Sequencer, GenoCare 1600, GenoLab M, GridION, Helicos HeliScope, HiSeq X Five, HiSeq X Ten, Illumina Genome Analyzer, Illumina Genome Analyzer II, Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx, Illumina HiScanSQ, Illumina HiSeq 1000, Illumina HiSeq 1500, Illumina HiSeq 2000, Illumina HiSeq 2500, Illumina HiSeq 3000, Illumina HiSeq 4000, Illumina HiSeq X, Illumina MiSeq, Illumina MiniSeq, Illumina NovaSeq 6000, Illumina NovaSeq X, Illumina NovaSeq X Plus, Illumina iSeq 100, Ion GeneStudio S5, Ion GeneStudio S5 Plus, Ion GeneStudio S5 Prime, Ion Torrent Genexus, Ion Torrent PGM, Ion Torrent Proton, Ion Torrent S5, Ion Torrent S5 XL, MGISEQ-2000RS, MinION, NextSeq 1000, NextSeq 2000, NextSeq 500, NextSeq 550, Onso, PacBio RS, PacBio RS II, PromethION, Revio, Sentosa SQ301, Sequel, Sequel II, Sequel IIe, Tapestri, UG 100, unspecified

Run

A run contains a group of reads generated for a particular experiment.

Field name Cardinality Description Controlled vocabulary
alias mandatory Unique identificator for each run.
experiment_alias mandatory From_experiment_metadata
file_name mandatory The name or relative pathname of a run data file.
file_format mandatory The run data file model. sra, srf, sff, fastq, fasta, tab, 454_native, 454_native_seq, 454_native_qual, Helicos_native, Illumina_native, Illumina_native_seq, Illumina_native_prb, Illumina_native_int, Illumina_native_qseq, Illumina_native_scarf, SOLiD_native, SOLiD_native_csfasta, SOLiD_native_qual, PacBio_HDF5, bam, cram, CompleteGenomics_native, OxfordNanopore_native

Sample

A Sample defines an isolate of sequenceable material upon which sequencing experiments can be based. The Sample object may be a surrogate for taxonomy accession or an anonymized individual identifier. Or, it may fully specify provenance and isolation method of the starting material.

Field name Cardinality Description Controlled vocabulary
alias mandatory Unique identificator for each sample.
title mandatory Short text that can be used to call out sample records in search results or in displays.
taxon_id mandatory Ncbi taxonomy identifier. this is appropriate for individual organisms and some environmental samples.
sample_description optional Free-form text describing the sample, its origin, and its method of isolation.
number of inoculated individuals optional Number of host individuals inoculated for the experiment.
trophic level optional Trophic levels are the feeding position in a food chain. microbes can be a range of producers (e.g. chemolithotroph) autotroph, carboxydotroph, chemoautotroph, chemoheterotroph, chemolithoautotroph, chemolithotroph, chemoorganoheterotroph, chemoorganotroph, chemosynthetic, chemotroph, copiotroph, diazotroph, facultative autotroph, heterotroph, lithoautotroph, lithoheterotroph, lithotroph, methanotroph, methylotroph, mixotroph, obligate chemoautolithotroph, oligotroph, organoheterotroph, organotroph, photoautotroph, photoheterotroph, photolithoautotroph, photolithotroph, photosynthetic, phototroph
observed biotic relationship optional Description of relationship(s) between the subject organism and other organism(s) it is associated with. e.g., parasite on species x; mutualist with species y. the target organism is the subject of the relationship, and the other organism(s) is the object. commensal, free living, mutualism, parasite, symbiont
known pathogenicity optional To what is the entity pathogenic, for instance plant, fungi, bacteria
relationship to oxygen optional Is this organism an aerobe, anaerobe? please note that aerobic and anaerobic are valid descriptors for microbial environments aerobe, anaerobe, facultative, microaerophilic, microanaerobe, obligate aerobe, obligate anaerobe
propagation optional The type of reproduction from the parent stock. values for this field is specific to different taxa. for phage or virus: lytic/lysogenic/temperate/obligately lytic. for plasmids: incompatibility group. for eukaryotes: sexual/asexual. mandatory for migs of eukayotes, plasmids and viruses.
sample collection device optional The device used to collect an environmental sample. it is recommended to use terms listed under environmental sampling device (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo) and/or terms listed under specimen collection device (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/genepio_0002094).
sample collection method optional The method employed for collecting the sample. can be provided in the form of a pmid, doi, url or text.
project name mandatory Name of the project within which the sequencing was organized
frequency of cooking optional The number of times a meal is cooked per week
ploidy optional The ploidy level of the genome (e.g. allopolyploid, haploid, diploid, triploid, tetraploid). it has implications for the downstream study of duplicated gene and regions of the genomes (and perhaps for difficulties in assembly). for terms, please select terms listed under class ploidy (pato:001374) of phenotypic quality ontology (pato), and for a browser of pato (v 2018-03-27) please refer to http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/pato
number of replicons optional Reports the number of replicons in a nuclear genome of eukaryotes, in the genome of a bacterium or archaea or the number of segments in a segmented virus. always applied to the haploid chromosome count of a eukaryote. mandatory for migs of eukaryotes, bacteria, archaea and segmented virus.
extrachromosomal elements optional Do plasmids exist of significant phenotypic consequence (e.g. ones that determine virulence or antibiotic resistance). megaplasmids? other plasmids (borrelia has 15+ plasmids).
estimated size optional The estimated size of the genome (in bp) prior to sequencing. of particular importance in the sequencing of (eukaryotic) genome which could remain in draft form for a long or unspecified period. mandatory for migs of eukaryotes.
target gene optional Targeted gene or locus name for marker gene studies
target subfragment optional Name of subfragment of a gene or locus. important to e.g. identify special regions on marker genes like v6 on 16s rrna
multiplex identifiers optional Molecular barcodes, called multiplex identifiers (mids), that are used to specifically tag unique samples in a sequencing run. sequence should be reported in uppercase letters
sequence quality check optional Indicate if the sequence has been called by automatic systems (none) or undergone a manual editing procedure (e.g. by inspecting the raw data or chromatograms). applied only for sequences that are not submitted to sra or dra manual, none, software
chimera check software optional Tool(s) used for chimera checking, including version number and parameters, to discover and remove chimeric sequences. a chimeric sequence is comprised of two or more phylogenetically distinct parent sequences.
relevant electronic resources optional A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise associated to the sequence in the format of a pmid, doi or url
relevant standard operating procedures optional Standard operating procedures used in assembly and/or annotation of genomes, metagenomes or environmental sequences in the format of a pmid, doi or url
collection date mandatory The date the sample was collected with the intention of sequencing, either as an instance (single point in time) or interval. in case no exact time is available, the date/time can be right truncated i.e. all of these are valid iso8601 compliant times: 2008-01-23t19:23:10+00:00; 2008-01-23t19:23:10; 2008-01-23; 2008-01; 2008.
altitude optional The altitude of the sample is the vertical distance between earth's surface above sea level and the sampled position in the air. (Units: m)
geographic location (latitude) mandatory The geographical origin of the sample as defined by latitude. the values should be reported in decimal degrees and in wgs84 system (Units: DD)
geographic location (longitude) mandatory The geographical origin of the sample as defined by longitude. the values should be reported in decimal degrees and in wgs84 system (Units: DD)
geographic location (region and locality) optional The geographical origin of the sample as defined by the specific region name followed by the locality name.
broad-scale environmental context mandatory Report the major environmental system the sample or specimen came from. the system(s) identified should have a coarse spatial grain, to provide the general environmental context of where the sampling was done (e.g. in the desert or a rainforest). we recommend using subclasses of envo’s biome class: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo_00000428. envo documentation about how to use the field: https://github.com/environmentontology/envo/wiki/using-envo-with-mixs.
local environmental context mandatory Report the entity or entities which are in the sample or specimen’s local vicinity and which you believe have significant causal influences on your sample or specimen. we recommend using envo terms which are of smaller spatial grain than your entry for "broad-scale environmental context". terms, such as anatomical sites, from other obo library ontologies which interoperate with envo (e.g. uberon) are accepted in this field. envo documentation about how to use the field: https://github.com/environmentontology/envo/wiki/using-envo-with-mixs.
environmental medium mandatory Report the environmental material(s) immediately surrounding the sample or specimen at the time of sampling. we recommend using subclasses of 'environmental material' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo_00010483). envo documentation about how to use the field: https://github.com/environmentontology/envo/wiki/using-envo-with-mixs . terms from other obo ontologies are permissible as long as they reference mass/volume nouns (e.g. air, water, blood) and not discrete, countable entities (e.g. a tree, a leaf, a table top).
elevation optional The elevation of the sampling site as measured by the vertical distance from mean sea level. (Units: m)
sampling time outside optional The recent and long term history of outside sampling
temperature outside house optional The recorded temperature value at sampling time outside (Units: °C)
train station collection location optional The train station collection location
train stop collection location optional The train stop collection location
surface material optional Surface materials at the point of sampling adobe, carpet, cinder blocks, concrete, glass, hay bales, metal, paint, plastic, stainless steel, stone, stucco, tile, vinyl, wood
surface-air contaminant optional Contaminant identified on surface biocides, biological contaminants, dust, nutrients, organic matter, particulate matter, radon, volatile organic compounds
indoor surface optional Type of indoor surface cabinet, ceiling, counter top, door, shelving, vent cover, wall, window
indoor space mandatory A distinguishable space within a structure, the purpose for which discrete areas of a building is used bathroom, bedroom, elevator, foyer, hallway, kitchen, locker room, office
filter type mandatory A device which removes solid particulates or airborne molecular contaminants HEPA filter, chemical air filter, electrostatic air treatment, gas-phase air treatment, low-MERV pleated media, particulate air filter, ultraviolet air treatment
heating and cooling system type mandatory Methods of conditioning or heating a room or building forced air system, heat pump, radiant system, steam forced heat, wood stove
substructure type optional The substructure or under building is that largely hidden section of the building which is built off the foundations to the ground floor level basement, crawlspace, slab on grade
light type mandatory Application of light to achieve some practical or aesthetic effect. lighting includes the use of both artificial light sources such as lamps and light fixtures, as well as natural illumination by capturing daylight. can also include absence of light electric light, natural light, no light
building setting mandatory A location (geography) where a building is set exurban, rural, suburban, urban
building occupancy type mandatory The primary function for which a building or discrete part of a building is intended to be used agricultural, airport, commercial, educational, goverment, health care, high rise, industrial, low rise, market, military, office, parking, religious, residential, restaurant, school, sports complex, storage, transport, wood framed
space typical state mandatory Customary or normal state of the space typically occupied, typically unoccupied
typical occupant density mandatory Customary or normal density of occupants
occupancy at sampling mandatory Number of occupants present at time of sample within the given space
occupant density at sampling mandatory Average number of occupants at time of sampling per square footage
ventilation type mandatory The intentional movement of air from outside a building to the inside through forced or natural movement of air forced ventilation, mechanical ventilation, natural ventilation
rooms that are on the same hallway optional List of room(s) (room number, room name) located in the same hallway as sampling room
wall surface treatment optional The surface treatment of interior wall
wall area optional The total area of the sampled room's walls
elevator count optional The number of elevators within the built structure
floor area optional The area of the floor space within the room
furniture optional The types of furniture present in the sampled room
water feature type optional The type of water feature present within the building being sampled
room door distance optional Distance between doors (meters) in the hallway between the sampling room and adjacent rooms
room type optional The main purpose or activity of the sampling room. a room is any distinguishable space within a structure
window location optional The relative location of the window within the room
ceiling type optional The type of ceiling according to the ceiling's appearance or construction
door direction of opening optional The direction the door opens
exposed pipes optional The number of exposed pipes in the room
wall height optional The average height of the walls in the sampled room
door type, metal optional The type of metal door
inside lux light optional The recorded value at sampling time (power density) (Units: kg s−3)
exposed ductwork optional The amount of exposed ductwork in the room (Units: kg s−3)
door material optional The material the door is composed of (Units: kg s−3)
adjacent rooms optional List of rooms (room number, room name) immediately adjacent to the sampling room
wall thermal mass optional The ability of the wall to provide inertia against temperature fluctuations. generally this means concrete or concrete block that is either exposed or covered only with paint (Units: J/°C)
ceiling signs of water/mold optional Signs of the presence of mold or mildew on the ceiling (Units: J/°C)
window status optional Defines whether the windows were open or closed during environmental testing (Units: %)
door location optional The relative location of the door in the room (Units: year)
window signs of water/mold optional Signs of the presence of mold or mildew on the window. (Units: year)
window type optional The type of windows (Units: ppm)
window material optional The type of material used to finish a window (Units: g/m3)
window horizontal position optional The horizontal position of the window on the wall
room condition optional The condition of the room at the time of sampling (Units: mm)
window area/size optional The window's length and width (Units: mm)
sampling floor optional The floor of the building, where the sampling room is located (Units: °C)
room count optional The total count of rooms in the built structure including all room types
average daily occupancy optional Daily average occupancy of room. indicate the number of person(s) daily occupying the sampling room. (Units: °C)
floor condition optional The physical condition of the floor at the time of sampling; photos or video preferred; use drawings to indicate location of damaged areas (Units: °C)
door type, wood optional The type of wood door (Units: °C)
door condition optional The physical condition of the door
door movement optional The type of movement of the door
interior wall condition optional The physical condition of the wall at the time of sampling; photos or video preferred; use drawings to indicate location of damaged areas
floor signs of water/mold optional Signs of the presence of mold or mildew in a room
ceiling structure optional The construction format of the ceiling (Units: m)
wall texture optional The feel, appearance, or consistency of a wall surface (Units: m)
floor thermal mass optional The ability of the floor to provide inertia against temperature fluctuations (Units: J/°C)
room air exchange rate optional The rate at which outside air replaces indoor air in a given space (Units: year)
bathroom count optional The number of bathrooms in the building (Units: year)
shading device signs of water/mold optional Signs of the presence of mold or mildew on the shading device (Units: year)
window covering optional The type of window covering (Units: year)
ceiling texture optional The feel, appearance, or consistency of a ceiling surface (Units: year)
maximum occupancy optional The maximum amount of people allowed in the indoor environment (Units: year)
gender of restroom optional The gender type of the restroom (Units: year)
ceiling condition optional The physical condition of the ceiling at the time of sampling; photos or video preferred; use drawings to indicate location of damaged areas (Units: year)
floor structure optional Refers to the structural elements and subfloor upon which the finish flooring is installed (Units: year)
rooms that share a wall with sampling room optional List of room(s) (room number, room name) sharing a wall with the sampling room (Units: year)
wall finish material optional The material utilized to finish the outer most layer of the wall (Units: year)
room occupancy optional Count of room occupancy at time of sampling (Units: year)
room location in building optional The position of the room within the building (Units: year)
floor finish material optional The floor covering type; the finished surface that is walked on (Units: year)
room window count optional Number of windows in the room (Units: year)
sampling room id or name optional Explain how and for how long the soil sample was stored before dna extraction (fresh/frozen/other). (Units: year)
height carpet fiber mat optional The average carpet fiber height in the indoor environment (Units: mm)
ceiling area optional The area of the ceiling space within the room (Units: m2)
heating system delivery method optional The method by which the heat is delivered through the system (Units: m2)
room sampling position optional The horizontal sampling position in the room relative to architectural elements (Units: m2)
room moisture damage or mold history optional The history of moisture damage or mold in the past 12 months. number of events of moisture damage or mold observed (Units: °C)
door signs of water/mold optional Signs of the presence of mold or mildew on a door (Units: minute)
room net area optional The net floor area of sampling room. net area excludes wall thicknesses (Units: m2)
ceiling thermal mass optional The ability of the ceiling to provide inertia against temperature fluctuations. generally this means concrete that is exposed. a metal deck that supports a concrete slab will act thermally as long as it is exposed to room air flow (Units: J/°C)
rooms that share a door with sampling room optional List of room(s) (room number, room name) sharing a door with the sampling room (Units: year)
orientations of exterior window optional The compass direction the exterior window of the room is facing (Units: year)
wall location optional The relative location of the wall within the room (Units: °C)
room volume optional Volume of sampling room (Units: m2)
door type, composite optional The composite type of the door (Units: m2)
bedroom count optional The number of bedrooms in the building (Units: m2)
wall construction type optional The building class of the wall defined by the composition of the building elements and fire-resistance rating. (Units: m2)
wall signs of water/mold optional Signs of the presence of mold or mildew on a wall (Units: m2)
window condition optional The physical condition of the window at the time of sampling (Units: m2)
escalator count optional The number of escalators within the built structure (Units: m2)
cooling system identifier optional The cooling system identifier (Units: °C)
quadrant position optional The quadrant position of the sampling room within the building (Units: °C)
number of pets optional The number of pets residing in the sampled space (Units: °C)
window vertical position optional The vertical position of the window on the wall (Units: °C)
fireplace type optional A firebox with chimney (Units: °C)
heating delivery locations optional The location of heat delivery within the room (Units: °C)
ceiling finish material optional The type of material used to finish a ceiling (Units: °C)
door type optional The type of door material (Units: °C)
number of houseplants optional The number of plant(s) in the sampling space (Units: °C)
floor age optional The time period since instalment of the carpet or flooring (Units: year)
rooms connected by a doorway optional List of rooms connected to the sampling room by a doorway (Units: year)
specifications optional The building specifications. if design is chosen, indicate phase: conceptual, schematic, design development, construction documents
specific humidity optional The mass of water vapour in a unit mass of moist air, usually expressed as grams of vapour per kilogram of air, or, in air conditioning, as grains per pound. (Units: g/m3)
window open frequency optional The number of times windows are opened per week (Units: m)
room dimensions optional The length, width and height of sampling room
water feature size optional The size of the water feature (Units: m2)
amount or size of sample collected optional The total amount or size (volume (ml), mass (g) or area (m2) ) of sample collected. (Units: m3)
sample size sorting method optional Method by which samples are sorted
organism count mandatory Total cell count of any organism (or group of organisms) per gram, volume or area of sample, should include name of organism followed by count. the method that was used for the enumeration (e.g. qpcr, atp, mpn, etc.) should also be provided. (example: total prokaryotes; 3.5e7 cells per ml; qpcr)
mechanical structure optional Mechanical structure: a moving structure
handidness optional The handidness of the individual sampled (Units: year)
geographic location (country and/or sea) mandatory The geographical origin of where the sample was collected from, with the intention of sequencing, as defined by the country or sea name. country or sea names should be chosen from the insdc country list (http://insdc.org/country.html). Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla, Antarctica, Antigua and Barbuda, Arctic Ocean, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Atlantic Ocean, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Baker Island, Baltic Sea, Bangladesh, Barbados, Bassas da India, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, Bolivia, Borneo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Bouvet Island, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Christmas Island, Clipperton Island, Cocos Islands, Colombia, Comoros, Cook Islands, Coral Sea Islands, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Curacao, Cyprus, Czechia, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Europa Island, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), Faroe Islands, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Gaza Strip, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Glorioso Islands, Greece, Greenland, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guam, Guatemala, Guernsey, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Honduras, Hong Kong, Howland Island, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Isle of Man, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Jan Mayen, Japan, Jarvis Island, Jersey, Johnston Atoll, Jordan, Juan de Nova Island, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kerguelen Archipelago, Kingman Reef, Kiribati, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macau, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Mediterranean Sea, Mexico, Micronesia, Midway Islands, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Montserrat, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Navassa Island, Nepal, Netherlands, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Norfolk Island, North Korea, North Sea, Northern Mariana Islands, Norway, Oman, Pacific Ocean, Pakistan, Palau, Palmyra Atoll, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paracel Islands, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Pitcairn Islands, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Qatar, Republic of the Congo, Reunion, Romania, Ross Sea, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Helena, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Sint Maarten, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, South Korea, Southern Ocean, Spain, Spratly Islands, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Svalbard, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Tasman Sea, Thailand, Togo, Tokelau, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tromelin Island, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, USA, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Virgin Islands, Wake Island, Wallis and Futuna, West Bank, Western Sahara, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, missing, missing: control sample, missing: data agreement established pre-2023, missing: endangered species, missing: human-identifiable, missing: lab stock, missing: sample group, missing: synthetic construct, missing: third party data, not applicable, not collected, not provided, restricted access
host disease status optional List of diseases with which the host has been diagnosed; can include multiple diagnoses. the value of the field depends on host; for humans the terms should be chosen from do (disease ontology) at http://www.disease-ontology.org, other hosts are free text
host scientific name optional Scientific name of the natural (as opposed to laboratory) host to the organism from which sample was obtained.
relative air humidity mandatory Partial vapor and air pressure, density of the vapor and air, or by the actual mass of the vapor and air (Units: %)
absolute air humidity mandatory Actual mass of water vapor - mh20 - present in the air water vapor mixture (Units: kg)
surface humidity optional Surface water activity as a function of air and material moisture (Units: %)
air temperature mandatory Temperature of the air at time of sampling (Units: ºC)
surface temperature optional Temperature of the surface at time of sampling (Units: ºC)
surface moisture optional Water held on the surface (Units: parts/million)
surface moisture pH optional Ph measurement of surface
dew point optional The temperature to which a given parcel of humid air must be cooled, at constant barometric pressure, for water vapor to condense into water (Units: ºC)
temperature optional Temperature of the sample at time of sampling (Units: ºC)
last time swept/mopped/vacuumed optional The last time the floor was cleaned (swept, mopped, vacuumed)
number of residents optional The number of individuals currently occupying in the sampling location (Units: m)
average dew point optional The average of dew point measures taken at the beginning of every hour over a 24 hour period on the sampling day (Units: °C)
frequency of cleaning optional The number of times the sample location is cleaned. frequency of cleaning might be on a daily basis, weekly, monthly, quarterly or annually. (Units: year) Annually, Daily, Monthly, Quarterly, Weekly
carbon dioxide mandatory Carbon dioxide (gas) amount or concentration at the time of sampling (Units: µmol/L)
source material identifiers optional A unique identifier assigned to a material sample (as defined by http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialsampleid, and as opposed to a particular digital record of a material sample) used for extracting nucleic acids, and subsequent sequencing. the identifier can refer either to the original material collected or to any derived sub-samples. the insdc qualifiers /specimen_voucher, /bio_material, or /culture_collection may or may not share the same value as the source_mat_id field. for instance, the /specimen_voucher qualifier and source_mat_id may both contain 'uam:herps:14' , referring to both the specimen voucher and sampled tissue with the same identifier. however, the /culture_collection qualifier may refer to a value from an initial culture (e.g. atcc:11775) while source_mat_id would refer to an identifier from some derived culture from which the nucleic acids were extracted (e.g. xatc123 or ark:/2154/r2).
seasonal use optional The seasons the space is occupied (Units: year)
season optional The season when sampling occurred. any of the four periods into which the year is divided by the equinoxes and solstices. this field accepts terms listed under season (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit_c94729).
average temperature optional The average of temperatures taken at the beginning of every hour over a 24 hour period on the sampling day
host specificity or range optional The range and diversity of host species that an organism is capable of infecting, defined by ncbi taxonomy identifier.
perturbation optional Type of perturbation, e.g. chemical administration, physical disturbance, etc., coupled with time that perturbation occurred; can include multiple perturbation types
negative control type optional The substance or equipment used as a negative control in an investigation
positive control type optional The substance, mixture, product, or apparatus used to verify that a process which is part of an investigation delivers a true positive.
experimental factor optional Experimental factors are essentially the variable aspects of an experiment design which can be used to describe an experiment, or set of experiments, in an increasingly detailed manner. this field accepts ontology terms from experimental factor ontology (efo) and/or ontology for biomedical investigations (obi). for a browser of efo (v 2.95) terms, please see http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/efo; for a browser of obi (v 2018-02-12) terms please see http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/obi. e.g. time series design [efo:efo_0001779]
encoded traits optional Should include key traits like antibiotic resistance or xenobiotic degradation phenotypes for plasmids, converting genes for phage
subspecific genetic lineage optional Information about the genetic distinctness of the sequenced organism below the subspecies level, e.g., serovar, serotype, biotype, ecotype, or any relevant genetic typing schemes like group i plasmid. subspecies should not be recorded in this term, but in the ncbi taxonomy. supply both the lineage name and the lineage rank separated by a colon, e.g., biovar:abc123.
taxonomic classification optional Method used for taxonomic classification, along with reference database used, classification rank, and thresholds used to classify new genomes. expected values are: classification method, database name, and other parameters e.g. vcontact vcontact2 (references from ncbi refseq v83, genus rank classification, default parameters)
isolation and growth condition optional Publication reference in the form of pubmed id (pmid), digital object identifier (doi) or url for isolation and growth condition specifications of the organism/material. mandatory for migs and mimarks specimen.
annotation source optional For cases where annotation was provided by a community jamboree or model organism database rather than by a specific submitter
reference for biomaterial optional Primary publication if isolated before genome publication; otherwise, primary genome report. mandatory for migs of bacteria and archaea.
sample material processing optional A brief description of any processing applied to the sample during or after retrieving the sample from environment, or a link to the relevant protocol(s) performed.
sample volume or weight for DNA extraction optional Volume (ml) or mass (g) of total collected sample processed for dna extraction. note: total sample collected should be entered under the term 'sample size'. (Units: ng)
nucleic acid extraction optional A link to a literature reference, electronic resource or a standard operating procedure (sop), that describes the material separation to recover the nucleic acid fraction from a sample
nucleic acid amplification optional A link to a literature reference, electronic resource or a standard operating procedure (sop), that describes the enzymatic amplification (pcr, tma, nasba) of specific nucleic acids
library size optional Total number of clones in the library prepared for the project
library reads sequenced optional Total number of clones sequenced from the library
library construction method optional Library construction method used for clone libraries
library vector optional Cloning vector type(s) used in construction of libraries
library screening strategy optional Specific enrichment or screening methods applied before and/or after creating clone libraries in order to select a specific group of sequences
pcr conditions optional Description of reaction conditions and components for pcr in the form of 'initial denaturation:94degc_1.5min; annealing=...'
pcr primers optional Pcr primers that were used to amplify the sequence of the targeted gene, locus or subfragment. this field should contain all the primers used for a single pcr reaction if multiple forward or reverse primers are present in a single pcr reaction. the primer sequence should be reported in uppercase letters
adapters optional Adapters provide priming sequences for both amplification and sequencing of the sample-library fragments. both adapters should be reported; in uppercase letters
date last rain optional The date of the last time it rained
sampling day weather optional The weather on the sampling day (Units: g/m3)
amount of light optional The unit of illuminance and luminous emittance, measuring luminous flux per unit area (Units: W/m2)
train line optional The subway line name (Units: °C)
outside relative humidity optional The recorded outside relative humidity value at the time of sampling (Units: g/m3)
depth optional The vertical distance below local surface, e.g. for sediment or soil samples depth is measured from sediment or soil surface, respectively. depth can be reported as an interval for subsurface samples. (Units: mm)
door area or size optional The size of the door
visual media optional The building visual media
built structure setting optional The characterization of the location of the built structure as high or low human density
built structure type optional A physical structure that is a body or assemblage of bodies in space to form a system capable of supporting loads (Units: m)
exterior door count optional The number of exterior doors in the built structure (Units: °C)
design, construction, and operation documents optional The building design, construction and operation documents (Units: year)
shading device condition optional The physical condition of the shading device at the time of sampling (Units: year)
occupancy documentation optional The type of documentation of occupancy (Units: year)
floor count optional The number of floors in the building, including basements and mechanical penthouse (Units: year)
shading device material optional The material the shading device is composed of (Units: year)
built structure age optional The age of the built structure since construction (Units: year)
hallway/corridor count optional The total count of hallways and corridors in the built structure (Units: g/m3)
architectural structure optional An architectural structure is a human-made, free-standing, immobile outdoor construction (Units: m2)
shading device type optional The type of shading device (Units: m2)
shading device location optional The location of the shading device in relation to the built structure (Units: °C)
drawings optional The buildings architectural drawings; if design is chosen, indicate phase-conceptual, schematic, design development, and construction documents (Units: year)
address optional The street name and building number where the sampling occurred.
room architectural elements optional The unique details and component parts that, together, form the architecture of a distinguishable space within a built structure
aerospace structure optional Aerospace structures typically consist of thin plates with stiffeners for the external surfaces, bulkheads and frames to support the shape and fasteners such as welds, rivets, screws and bolts to hold the components together