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LOAD_TESTING.md

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Load Testing

You can run load tests to calculate the maximum throughput for your deployment. This section shows how to run tests using the FIWARE load testing tool and some reports of tests run in a demo scenario.

1. Run your load tests

  1. Clone load-tests repository locally.

  2. Configure the load test on /src/test/resources/test.conf

  3. Execute the test locally:

    mvn install gatling:test -Dgatling.simulationClass=simulations.nosec.v2.EntityUpdateWithSingleSubscriptionSimulation

2. Load test example reports

In order to calculate a starting configuration, you can check the load test reports in this section.

2.1 Load tests set up

Bear in mind that all the tests have been executed with the following versions of the components:

Component Chart Version App Version Release Date
Orion-LD 1.0.2 1.0.1 Jan, 2022
MongoDB 11.0.4 4.4.12 Feb, 2022
QuantumLeap 0.1.18 0.9.0-dev May, 2022
TimeScale 0.11.0 2.6.1 Apr, 2022
Keycloak 8.0.0 17.0.1 Mar, 2022
Keycloak PostgreSQL 8.0.0 14.2.0 Feb, 2022
PEP Proxy 0.1.0 1.0.0 May, 2022

2.2 Idle results

This table shows the idle consumption of all the components of the deployment:

Component Replicas CPU Memory
Orion-LD 2 <0.1 70MB
MongoDB 2 <0.1 338MB
QuantumLeap 2 <0.1 110MB
TimeScale 3 <0.1 312MB
Keycloak 1 <0.1 1GB
Keycloak PostgreSQL 2 <0.1 170MB
PEP Proxy 2 <0.1 420MB
Grafana 1 <0.1 230MB
Grafana Metrics 1 <0.1 200MB
AirQuality Simulator 1 <0.1 300MB
TOTAL 17 0.14 5GB

2.3 Load tests results

Scenario numDevices numUpdates updateDelay Duration Req/s OK/KO Report
#1 100 300 1s 547s 55.109 30200 / 0 Link
#2 300 300 1s 1638s 55.104 90315 / 285 Link
#3 500 50 1s 517s 49.591 25688 / 312 Link
  • Scenario: This is the scenario number. You can use this number to check resource consumption of the test in the tables below.
  • numDevices: Number of simultaneous devices reporting data.
  • numUpdates: Number of reports per device during the load test.
  • updateDelay: Time between reports.
  • Duration: This value is part of the Gatling report and shows the number of seconds that the scenario took to execute.
  • Req/s: This value is part of the Gatling report and shows the number of successful requests from the Gatling application running locally.
  • OK/KO: This value is part of the Gatling report and shows the number of correct and failed requests from the Gatling application running locally.
  • Report: Link to the corresponding Gatling report page.

2.3.1 Scenario 1

Component Replicas CPU Min CPU Max CPU Avg MEM Min MEM Max MEM Avg
Orion-LD 2 0.02 0.09 0.05 31.16 MiB 34.40 MiB 32.46 MiB
MongoDB 2 0.08 0.20 0.15 264.72 MiB 294.98 MiB 283.47 MiB
QuantumLeap 2 0.00 0.33 0.23 69.56 MiB 94.17 MiB 87.32 MiB
TimeScale 3 0.03 0.10 0.07 323.75 MiB 347.16 MiB 336.56 MiB
Keycloak 1 1.88 4.71 3.49 833.83 MiB 924.51 MiB 891.65 MiB
Keycloak PostgreSQL 2 0.01 0.03 0.02 134.27 MiB 137.59 MiB 135.41 MiB
PEP Proxy 2 0.08 0.37 0.17 351.36 MiB 371.70 MiB 362.94 MiB

2.3.2 Scenario 2

Component Replicas CPU Min CPU Max CPU Avg MEM Min MEM Max MEM Avg
Orion-LD 2 0.04 0.09 0.06 28.45 MiB 34.88 MiB 31.84 MiB
MongoDB 2 0.12 0.32 0.23 301.05 MiB 430.62 MiB 362.06 MiB
QuantumLeap 2 0.05 0.34 0.23 93.90 MiB 94.41 MiB 94.07 MiB
TimeScale 3 0.03 0.12 0.08 345.18 MiB 439.01 MiB 390.26 MiB
Keycloak 1 2.24 4.94 3.83 739.38 MiB 1.05 GiB 961.84 MiB
Keycloak PostgreSQL 2 0.01 0.03 0.02 143.84 MiB 147.87 MiB 145.74 MiB
PEP Proxy 2 0.08 0.31 0.16 299.29 MiB 585.83 MiB 343.41 MiB

2.3.3 Scenario 3

Component Replicas CPU Min CPU Max CPU Avg MEM Min MEM Max MEM Avg
Orion-LD 2 0.03 0.08 0.06 28.45 MiB 32.63 MiB 29.91 MiB
MongoDB 2 0.15 0.32 0.23 360.81 MiB 459.20 MiB 400.15 MiB
QuantumLeap 2 0.06 0.23 0.19 93.90 MiB 94.17 MiB 94.00 MiB
TimeScale 3 0.02 0.13 0.07 443.46 MiB 521.72 MiB 458.30 MiB
Keycloak 1 1.67 4.87 3.39 1.08 GiB 1.09 GiB 1.09 GiB
Keycloak PostgreSQL 2 0.01 0.03 0.02 132.92 MiB 136.04 MiB 134.06 MiB
PEP Proxy 2 0.08 0.24 0.16 323.41 MiB 332.26 MiB 328.28 MiB

3. Limits and Requests

Load tests help us to estimate the resources (CPU and Memory) that each component will demand when they run under high pressure. To get a good QoS for our pods, we are going to set CPU and memory requests and limits for all the components of our deployment:

Component Replicas CPU Req CPU Lim MEM Req MEM Lim
Orion-LD 2 10m 250m 50Mi 1GB
MongoDB 2 50m 500m 300Mi 1.5GB
MongoDB - Arbiter 1 50m 500m 300Mi 1.5GB
MongoDB - Metrics 2 50m 200m 50Mi 500Mi
QuantumLeap 2 10m 500m 50Mi 250Mi
TimeScale 3 10m 250m 300Mi 800Mi
Keycloak 1 100m 7 400Mi 2GB
Keycloak PostgreSQL 2 10m 250m 50Mi 250Mi
PEP Proxy 2 50m 1 300Mi 800Mi
Grafana 1 10m 1 100Mi 1GB
Grafana Metrics 1 10m 250m 50Mi 250Mi
AirQuality Simulator 1 10m 1 300Mi 800Mi