Note: This method should only be used for development purposes. When running Copay in a normal browser environment, browser extensions and other malicious code might have access to internal data and private keys.
Clone the repo and open the directory:
git clone https://github.com/bitpay/copay.git
cd copay
Ensure you have Node installed, then install and start Copay:
npm run apply:copay
npm start
Visit localhost:8100
to view the app.
Before building the release version for a platform, run the clean-all
command to delete any untracked files in your current working directory. (Be sure to stash any uncommited changes you've made.) This guarantees consistency across builds for the current state of this repository.
The final
commands build the production version of the app, and bundle it with the release version of the platform being built.
##prepare npm install -g electron electron-packager cordova
Follow the Cordova Android Platform Guide to set up your development environment.
npm run clean-all
npm run apply:copay
npm run final:android
Follow the Cordova Android Platform Guide to set up your development environment.
npm run clean-all
npm run apply:copay
npm run final:ios
To comile windows x64 platform:
electron-packager . copay --win32 --out ../ --arch=x64 --electron-version=1.8.4
To comile osx x64 platform:
electron-packager . copay --darwin --out ../ --arch=x64 --electron-version=1.8.4
To comile linux x64 platform:
electron-packager . copay --linux --out ../ --arch=x64 --electron-version=1.8.4
Since v1.2 Copay uses BIP39 mnemonics for backing up wallets. The BIP44 standard is used for wallet address derivation. Multisig wallets use P2SH addresses, while non-multisig wallets use P2PKH.
Information about backup and recovery procedures is available at: https://github.com/bitpay/copay/blob/master/backupRecovery.md
Previous versions of Copay used files as backups. See the following section.
It is possible to recover funds from a Copay Wallet without using Copay or the Wallet Service, check the Copay Recovery Tool.
Copay encrypts the backup with the Stanford JS Crypto Library. To extract the private key of your wallet you can use https://bitwiseshiftleft.github.io/sjcl/demo/, copy the backup to 'ciphertext' and enter your password. The resulting JSON will have a key named: xPrivKey
, that is the extended private key of your wallet. That information is enough to sign any transaction from your wallet, so be careful when handling it!
The backup also contains the key publicKeyRing
that holds the extended public keys of the Copayers.
Depending on the key derivationStrategy
, addresses are derived using
BIP44 or BIP45. Wallets created in Copay v1.2 and forward always use BIP44, all previous wallets use BIP45. Also note that since Copay version v1.2, non-multisig wallets use address types Pay-to-PublicKeyHash (P2PKH) while multisig wallets still use Pay-to-ScriptHash (P2SH) (key addressType
at the backup):
| Copay Version | Wallet Type | Derivation Strategy | Address Type | |---|---|---|---|---| | <1.2 | All | BIP45 | P2SH | | >=1.2 | Non-multisig | BIP44 | P2PKH | | >=1.2 | Multisig | BIP44 | P2SH | | >=1.5 | Multisig Hardware wallets | BIP44 (root m/48') | P2SH |
Using a tool like Bitcore PlayGround all wallet addresses can be generated. (TIP: Use the Address
section for P2PKH address type wallets and Multisig Address
for P2SH address type wallets). For multisig addresses, the required number of signatures (key m
on the export) is also needed to recreate the addresses.
BIP45 note: All addresses generated at BWS with BIP45 use the 'shared cosigner index' (2147483647) so Copay address indexes look like: m/45'/2147483647/0/x
for main addresses and m/45'/2147483647/1/y
for change addresses.
Since version 1.5, Copay uses the root m/48'
for hardware multisignature wallets. This was coordinated with Ledger and Trezor teams. While the derivation path format is still similar to BIP44, the root was in order to indicate that these wallets are not discoverable by scanning addresses for funds. Address generation for multisignature wallets requires the other copayers extended public keys.
Copay depends on Bitcore Wallet Service (BWS) for blockchain information, networking and Copayer synchronization. A BWS instance can be setup and operational within minutes or you can use a public instance like https://bws.bitpay.com
. Switching between BWS instances is very simple and can be done with a click from within Copay. BWS also allows Copay to interoperate with other wallets like [Bitcore Wallet CLI] (https://github.com/bitpay/bitcore-wallet).
Copay is released under the MIT License. Please refer to the LICENSE file that accompanies this project for more information including complete terms and conditions.