diff --git a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/async_connector.py b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/async_connector.py
index fba74887..5e8e6bd6 100644
--- a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/async_connector.py
+++ b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/async_connector.py
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 import asyncio
 import logging
 from types import TracebackType
-from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Type, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
+from typing import Any, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
 
 import google.auth
 from google.auth.credentials import with_scopes_if_required
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ def __init__(
         user_agent: Optional[str] = None,
         refresh_strategy: str | RefreshStrategy = RefreshStrategy.BACKGROUND,
     ) -> None:
-        self._cache: Dict[str, Union[RefreshAheadCache, LazyRefreshCache]] = {}
+        self._cache: dict[str, Union[RefreshAheadCache, LazyRefreshCache]] = {}
         # initialize default params
         self._quota_project = quota_project
         self._alloydb_api_endpoint = alloydb_api_endpoint
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ async def __aenter__(self) -> Any:
 
     async def __aexit__(
         self,
-        exc_type: Optional[Type[BaseException]],
+        exc_type: Optional[type[BaseException]],
         exc_val: Optional[BaseException],
         exc_tb: Optional[TracebackType],
     ) -> None:
diff --git a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/client.py b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/client.py
index 59e923a4..3ed95683 100644
--- a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/client.py
+++ b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/client.py
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 import asyncio
 import logging
-from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 import aiohttp
 from cryptography import x509
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ async def _get_metadata(
         region: str,
         cluster: str,
         name: str,
-    ) -> Dict[str, Optional[str]]:
+    ) -> dict[str, Optional[str]]:
         """
         Fetch the metadata for a given AlloyDB instance.
 
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ async def _get_client_certificate(
         region: str,
         cluster: str,
         pub_key: str,
-    ) -> Tuple[str, List[str]]:
+    ) -> tuple[str, list[str]]:
         """
         Fetch a client certificate for the given AlloyDB cluster.
 
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ async def _get_client_certificate(
             pub_key (str): PEM-encoded client public key.
 
         Returns:
-            Tuple[str, list[str]]: Tuple containing the CA certificate
+            tuple[str, list[str]]: tuple containing the CA certificate
                 and certificate chain for the AlloyDB instance.
         """
         headers = {
diff --git a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connection_info.py b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connection_info.py
index 9cd48765..65ca231d 100644
--- a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connection_info.py
+++ b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connection_info.py
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 import logging
 import ssl
-from typing import Dict, List, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from aiofiles.tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
 
@@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ class ConnectionInfo:
     """Contains all necessary information to connect securely to the
     server-side Proxy running on an AlloyDB instance."""
 
-    cert_chain: List[str]
+    cert_chain: list[str]
     ca_cert: str
     key: rsa.RSAPrivateKey
-    ip_addrs: Dict[str, Optional[str]]
+    ip_addrs: dict[str, Optional[str]]
     expiration: datetime.datetime
     context: Optional[ssl.SSLContext] = None
 
diff --git a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connector.py b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connector.py
index c4ad2997..8112aa9b 100644
--- a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connector.py
+++ b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/connector.py
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 import struct
 from threading import Thread
 from types import TracebackType
-from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Type, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
+from typing import Any, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
 
 from google.auth import default
 from google.auth.credentials import TokenState
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ def __init__(
         self._loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
         self._thread = Thread(target=self._loop.run_forever, daemon=True)
         self._thread.start()
-        self._cache: Dict[str, Union[RefreshAheadCache, LazyRefreshCache]] = {}
+        self._cache: dict[str, Union[RefreshAheadCache, LazyRefreshCache]] = {}
         # initialize default params
         self._quota_project = quota_project
         self._alloydb_api_endpoint = alloydb_api_endpoint
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ def __enter__(self) -> "Connector":
 
     def __exit__(
         self,
-        exc_type: Optional[Type[BaseException]],
+        exc_type: Optional[type[BaseException]],
         exc_val: Optional[BaseException],
         exc_tb: Optional[TracebackType],
     ) -> None:
diff --git a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/instance.py b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/instance.py
index 52adf8ab..ee128592 100644
--- a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/instance.py
+++ b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/instance.py
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 from datetime import timezone
 import logging
 import re
-from typing import Tuple, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from google.cloud.alloydb.connector.connection_info import ConnectionInfo
 from google.cloud.alloydb.connector.exceptions import RefreshError
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 )
 
 
-def _parse_instance_uri(instance_uri: str) -> Tuple[str, str, str, str]:
+def _parse_instance_uri(instance_uri: str) -> tuple[str, str, str, str]:
     # should take form "projects/<PROJECT>/locations/<REGION>/clusters/<CLUSTER>/instances/<INSTANCE>"
     if INSTANCE_URI_REGEX.fullmatch(instance_uri) is None:
         raise ValueError(
@@ -69,14 +69,14 @@ class RefreshAheadCache:
         instance_uri (str): The instance URI of the AlloyDB instance.
             ex. projects/<PROJECT>/locations/<REGION>/clusters/<CLUSTER>/instances/<INSTANCE>
         client (AlloyDBClient): Client used to make requests to AlloyDB APIs.
-        keys (Tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, str]): Private and Public key pair.
+        keys (tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, str]): Private and Public key pair.
     """
 
     def __init__(
         self,
         instance_uri: str,
         client: AlloyDBClient,
-        keys: asyncio.Future[Tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, str]],
+        keys: asyncio.Future[tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, str]],
     ) -> None:
         # validate and parse instance_uri
         self._project, self._region, self._cluster, self._name = _parse_instance_uri(
diff --git a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/utils.py b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/utils.py
index 4e558d37..908ce406 100644
--- a/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/utils.py
+++ b/google/cloud/alloydb/connector/utils.py
@@ -14,16 +14,14 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-from typing import List, Tuple
-
 import aiofiles
 from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
 from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
 
 
 async def _write_to_file(
-    dir_path: str, ca_cert: str, cert_chain: List[str], key: rsa.RSAPrivateKey
-) -> Tuple[str, str, str]:
+    dir_path: str, ca_cert: str, cert_chain: list[str], key: rsa.RSAPrivateKey
+) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
     """
     Helper function to write the server_ca, client certificate and
     private key to .pem files in a given directory.
@@ -48,7 +46,7 @@ async def _write_to_file(
     return (ca_filename, cert_chain_filename, key_filename)
 
 
-async def generate_keys() -> Tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, str]:
+async def generate_keys() -> tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, str]:
     priv_key = rsa.generate_private_key(public_exponent=65537, key_size=2048)
     pub_key = (
         priv_key.public_key()
diff --git a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_connection.py b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_connection.py
index 9cefd2ba..076e409a 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_connection.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_connection.py
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
-from typing import Any, Tuple
+from typing import Any
 
 # [START alloydb_sqlalchemy_connect_async_connector]
 import asyncpg
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ async def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     password: str,
     db: str,
     refresh_strategy: str = "background",
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_iam_authn.py b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_iam_authn.py
index 161f4a98..2bd573db 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_iam_authn.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_iam_authn.py
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 from datetime import datetime
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 # [START alloydb_sqlalchemy_connect_async_connector_iam_authn]
 import asyncpg
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@
 
 async def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     inst_uri: str, user: str, db: str, refresh_strategy: str = "background"
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_psc.py b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_psc.py
index 576ad91b..523bb90b 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_psc.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_psc.py
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 import asyncpg
 import pytest
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ async def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     user: str,
     password: str,
     db: str,
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_public_ip.py b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_public_ip.py
index a297812b..01bfc49e 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_asyncpg_public_ip.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_asyncpg_public_ip.py
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 # [START alloydb_sqlalchemy_connect_async_connector_public_ip]
 import asyncpg
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ async def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     user: str,
     password: str,
     db: str,
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio.engine.AsyncEngine, AsyncConnector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_pg8000_connection.py b/tests/system/test_pg8000_connection.py
index ad2ac8d2..b193d4d8 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_pg8000_connection.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_pg8000_connection.py
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 from datetime import datetime
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 # [START alloydb_sqlalchemy_connect_connector]
 import pg8000
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     password: str,
     db: str,
     refresh_strategy: str = "background",
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_pg8000_iam_authn.py b/tests/system/test_pg8000_iam_authn.py
index a370c6ec..60c96d26 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_pg8000_iam_authn.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_pg8000_iam_authn.py
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 from datetime import datetime
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 # [START alloydb_sqlalchemy_connect_connector_iam_authn]
 import pg8000
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@
 
 def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     inst_uri: str, user: str, db: str, refresh_strategy: str = "background"
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_pg8000_psc.py b/tests/system/test_pg8000_psc.py
index f8029112..5eb4c1eb 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_pg8000_psc.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_pg8000_psc.py
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 from datetime import datetime
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 import pg8000
 import sqlalchemy
@@ -27,7 +26,7 @@ def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     user: str,
     password: str,
     db: str,
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/system/test_pg8000_public_ip.py b/tests/system/test_pg8000_public_ip.py
index 5fe8752f..f8cb6f75 100644
--- a/tests/system/test_pg8000_public_ip.py
+++ b/tests/system/test_pg8000_public_ip.py
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 from datetime import datetime
 import os
-from typing import Tuple
 
 # [START alloydb_sqlalchemy_connect_connector_public_ip]
 import pg8000
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ def create_sqlalchemy_engine(
     user: str,
     password: str,
     db: str,
-) -> Tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
+) -> tuple[sqlalchemy.engine.Engine, Connector]:
     """Creates a connection pool for an AlloyDB instance and returns the pool
     and the connector. Callers are responsible for closing the pool and the
     connector.
diff --git a/tests/unit/mocks.py b/tests/unit/mocks.py
index ae600356..be8e4750 100644
--- a/tests/unit/mocks.py
+++ b/tests/unit/mocks.py
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 import ipaddress
 import ssl
 import struct
-from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Literal, Optional, Tuple
+from typing import Any, Callable, Literal, Optional
 
 from cryptography import x509
 from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ def token_state(
 
 def generate_cert(
     common_name: str, expires_in: int = 60, server_cert: bool = False
-) -> Tuple[x509.CertificateBuilder, rsa.RSAPrivateKey]:
+) -> tuple[x509.CertificateBuilder, rsa.RSAPrivateKey]:
     """
     Generate a private key and cert object to be used in testing.
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ def generate_cert(
         server_cert (bool): Whether it is a server certificate.
 
     Returns:
-        Tuple[x509.CertificateBuilder, rsa.RSAPrivateKey]
+        tuple[x509.CertificateBuilder, rsa.RSAPrivateKey]
     """
     # generate private key
     key = rsa.generate_private_key(public_exponent=65537, key_size=2048)
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ def __init__(
         region: str = "test-region",
         cluster: str = "test-cluster",
         name: str = "test-instance",
-        ip_addrs: Dict = {
+        ip_addrs: dict = {
             "PRIVATE": "127.0.0.1",
             "PUBLIC": "0.0.0.0",
             "PSC": "x.y.alloydb.goog",
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ def __init__(
         # create server cert signed by root cert
         self.server_cert = self.server_cert.sign(self.root_key, hashes.SHA256())
 
-    def get_pem_certs(self) -> Tuple[str, str, str]:
+    def get_pem_certs(self) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
         """Helper method to get all certs in pem string format."""
         pem_root = self.root_cert.public_bytes(
             encoding=serialization.Encoding.PEM
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ async def _get_client_certificate(
         region: str,
         cluster: str,
         pub_key: str,
-    ) -> Tuple[str, List[str]]:
+    ) -> tuple[str, list[str]]:
         root_cert, intermediate_cert, server_cert = self.instance.get_pem_certs()
         # encode public key to bytes
         pub_key_bytes: rsa.RSAPublicKey = serialization.load_pem_public_key(
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ def connect_info(self) -> Any:
         f.set_result(self)
         return f
 
-    def get_preferred_ip(self, ip_type: Any) -> Tuple[str, Any]:
+    def get_preferred_ip(self, ip_type: Any) -> tuple[str, Any]:
         f = asyncio.Future()
         f.set_result("10.0.0.1")
         return f
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_instance.py b/tests/unit/test_instance.py
index 6b2085f4..7a713b08 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_instance.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_instance.py
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 import asyncio
 from datetime import datetime
 from datetime import timedelta
-from typing import Tuple
 
 import aiohttp
 from mocks import FakeAlloyDBClient
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@
     ],
 )
 def test_parse_instance_uri(
-    instance_uri: str, expected: Tuple[str, str, str, str]
+    instance_uri: str, expected: tuple[str, str, str, str]
 ) -> None:
     """
     Test that _parse_instance_uri works correctly on