Dockerfile

FROM ubuntu:16.04
VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql

# Modified version of official Postgre 9.5 Dockerfile
# From: https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/blob/04b1d366d51a942b88fff6c62943f92c7c38d9b6/9.5/Dockerfile
# For more information, see:
# https://github.com/docker-library/docs/tree/master/postgres

ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive

# explicitly set user/group IDs
RUN groupadd -r postgres --gid=999 && useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 postgres

# grab gosu for easy step-down from root
ENV GOSU_VERSION 1.7
RUN set -x \
	&& apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ca-certificates wget && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
	&& wget -O /usr/local/bin/gosu "https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases/download/$GOSU_VERSION/gosu-$(dpkg --print-architecture)" \
	&& wget -O /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc "https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases/download/$GOSU_VERSION/gosu-$(dpkg --print-architecture).asc" \
	&& export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" \
	&& gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys B42F6819007F00F88E364FD4036A9C25BF357DD4 \
	&& gpg --batch --verify /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc /usr/local/bin/gosu \
	&& rm -r "$GNUPGHOME" /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc \
	&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gosu \
	&& gosu nobody true \
	&& apt-get purge -y --auto-remove ca-certificates wget

# make the "en_US.UTF-8" locale so postgres will be utf-8 enabled by default
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y locales && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
	&& localedef -i en_US -c -f UTF-8 -A /usr/share/locale/locale.alias en_US.UTF-8
ENV LANG en_US.utf8

RUN mkdir /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d

RUN apt-key adv --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys B97B0AFCAA1A47F044F244A07FCC7D46ACCC4CF8

ENV PG_MAJOR 9.5

RUN echo 'deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ xenial-pgdg main' $PG_MAJOR > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list

RUN apt-get update \
	&& apt-get install -y postgresql-common \
	&& sed -ri 's/#(create_main_cluster) .*$/\1 = false/' /etc/postgresql-common/createcluster.conf \
	&& apt-get install -y \
		postgresql-$PG_MAJOR \
		postgresql-contrib-$PG_MAJOR \
	&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# make the sample config easier to munge (and "correct by default")
RUN mv -v /usr/share/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/postgresql.conf.sample /usr/share/postgresql/ \
	&& ln -sv ../postgresql.conf.sample /usr/share/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/ \
	&& sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample

RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres /var/run/postgresql

ENV PATH /usr/lib/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/bin:$PATH
ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data

COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /

ENTRYPOINT ["/docker-entrypoint.sh"]

EXPOSE 5432
CMD ["postgres"]