Punishment templates and stages

[JvstvsHD]

For easier use, a less time-consuming solution for punishing should be established. This consists of a list of templates that define the duration and reason that caused this punishment. Such templates will be identified by either numbers or a string identifier or both. Reason are going to be stored (in db/i18n files?) internationalized. For simpler usability, reasons will be formatted as MiniMessage components.
Additionally, templates can be assigned in a specific order to stages. With each new punishment in the same template, the stage of the actual punishment will get increased and thus its severity. This requires #8 to work and store template ids per punishment. If there is the need to reset/decrease the stage (for e.g. wrongful punishment), this is denoted in the punishment history.