LorenzAttractor.h

#pragma once
#include "vectormath.h"
#include <random>
#include <string>
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>

class LorenzAttractor
{
private:
	sf::Event event;
	sf::Clock clock;

	double input_timer = 0;
	double timestep;

	float g_screenWidth = 1920;
	float g_screenHeight = 1080;

	bool isFullscreen = true;
	bool endSubProgram = false;

	sf::View view;

	// Camera values
	sf::Vector3f cam_position = { 0, 0, -50 };
	std::vector<float> cam_angle = { 0, 0, 0 };
	sf::Vector3f display_position = { 0, 0, 100 };

	std::vector<sf::Vector3f> point;
	sf::Vector2f projected_point;

	// Attractor parameters
	unsigned u = 0;
	std::vector<std::vector<float>> params;

	// Rotation Matrices
	Matrix3<float> rotMatrixX;
	Matrix3<float> rotMatrixY;
	Matrix3<float> rotMatrixZ;

	// Visual assets
	std::vector<std::vector<sf::Vector3f>> trail; // Contains "num_points" many "trail_length" previous coordinates
	std::vector<unsigned> j;					  // Indices of the last position drawn (algorithm for drawing trails without reallocating memory)
	sf::VertexArray line;						  // Line object to be drawn
	std::vector<sf::CircleShape> circle;
	std::vector<sf::Color> colours;
	std::vector<std::vector<float>> trail_colours_params;

	// Visual parameters
	unsigned num_points = 2;
	unsigned trail_length = 50;
	float speed = 0.0f;

	// Constants
	float pi = 3.141f;

	// Names per attractor
	sf::Text text;
	sf::Font font;
	std::vector<std::string> names =
	{
		"Lorenz Attractor",
		"3-Cells CNN Attractor",
		"Aizawa Attractor",
		"Bouali Attractor",
		"Chen-Lee Attractor",
		"Halvorsen Attractor",
		"Finance Attractor",
		"Newton-Leipnik Attractor",
		"Nose-Hoover Attractor",
		"Thomas Attractor"
	};

public:
	LorenzAttractor();

	sf::Uint8 clamp(float x)
	{
		if (x <= 0)
			return 0;
		else if (x >= 255)
			return 255;
		else return static_cast<sf::Uint8>(x);
	}

	float getRandomNumber(float MIN, float MAX)
	{
		std::random_device device;
		std::mt19937 generator(device());
		std::uniform_real_distribution<float> distribution(MIN, MAX);
		return distribution(generator);
	}

	int getRandomNumber(int MIN, int MAX)
	{
		std::random_device device;
		std::mt19937 generator(device());
		std::uniform_int_distribution<int> distribution(MIN, MAX);
		return distribution(generator);
	}

	void input(sf::RenderWindow &window);

	void update();

	void draw(sf::RenderWindow &window);

	void run(sf::RenderWindow &window);

	~LorenzAttractor();
};