diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.cc b/gcc/cp/call.cc
index 438ef8a48e4..d09edd8a73f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/call.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/call.cc
@@ -10815,8 +10815,7 @@ maybe_warn_class_memaccess (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
      be more permissive.  */
   if (current_function_decl
       && DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl)
-      /* ??? is_object_parameter?  */
-      && is_this_parameter (tree_strip_nop_conversions (dest)))
+      && is_object_parameter (tree_strip_nop_conversions (dest)))
     {
       tree ctx = DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl);
       bool special = same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (ctx, desttype);
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index 674d015f5cf..fef5ce40919 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -7781,6 +7781,7 @@ extern void finish_handler_parms		(tree, tree);
 extern void finish_handler			(tree);
 extern void finish_cleanup			(tree, tree);
 extern bool is_this_parameter                   (tree);
+extern bool is_object_parameter                 (tree);
 
 enum {
   BCS_NORMAL = 0,
diff --git a/gcc/cp/search.cc b/gcc/cp/search.cc
index d2ef93826e0..99c364d7290 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/search.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/search.cc
@@ -1737,8 +1737,7 @@ field_access_p (tree component_ref, tree field_decl, tree field_type)
     return false;
 
   tree ptr = STRIP_NOPS (TREE_OPERAND (indirect_ref, 0));
-  /* ??? is_object_parameter?  */
-  if (!is_this_parameter (ptr))
+  if (!is_object_parameter (ptr))
     return false;
 
   /* Must access the correct field.  */
@@ -1818,6 +1817,17 @@ reference_accessor_p (tree init_expr, tree field_decl, tree field_type,
   return true;
 }
 
+/* Return the class of the `this' or explicit object parameter of FN.  */
+
+static tree
+class_of_object_parm (const_tree fn)
+{
+  tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fn);
+  if (DECL_XOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
+    return non_reference (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)));
+  return class_of_this_parm (fntype);
+}
+
 /* Return true if FN is an accessor method for FIELD_DECL.
    i.e. a method of the form { return FIELD; }, with no
    conversions.
@@ -1835,15 +1845,14 @@ field_accessor_p (tree fn, tree field_decl, bool const_p)
   if (TREE_CODE (field_decl) != FIELD_DECL)
     return false;
 
-  tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fn);
-  if (TREE_CODE (fntype) != METHOD_TYPE)
+  if (!DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
     return false;
 
   /* If the field is accessed via a const "this" argument, verify
      that the "this" parameter is const.  */
   if (const_p)
     {
-      tree this_class = class_of_this_parm (fntype);
+      tree this_class = class_of_object_parm (fn);
       if (!TYPE_READONLY (this_class))
 	return false;
     }
diff --git a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
index 873f00aad0e..5106ea71b90 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
@@ -12835,6 +12835,20 @@ is_this_parameter (tree t)
   return true;
 }
 
+/* As above, or a C++23 explicit object parameter.  */
+
+bool
+is_object_parameter (tree t)
+{
+  if (is_this_parameter (t))
+    return true;
+  if (TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
+    return false;
+  tree ctx = DECL_CONTEXT (t);
+  return (ctx && DECL_XOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (ctx)
+	  && t == DECL_ARGUMENTS (ctx));
+}
+
 /* Insert the deduced return type for an auto function.  */
 
 void
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/accessor-fixits-9-xobj.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/accessor-fixits-9-xobj.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89be978ae8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/accessor-fixits-9-xobj.C
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+// PR c++/84993
+// { dg-options "-fdiagnostics-show-caret -std=c++23" }
+
+/* Misspelling (by omitting a leading "m_") of a private member for which
+   there's a public accessor.
+
+   We expect a fix-it hint suggesting the accessor.  */
+
+class t1
+{
+public:
+  int get_ratio (this const t1& x) { return x.m_ratio; }
+
+private:
+  int m_ratio;
+};
+
+int test (t1 *ptr_1)
+{
+  return ptr_1->ratio; // { dg-error "'class t1' has no member named 'ratio'; did you mean 'int t1::m_ratio'\\? \\(accessible via 'int t1::get_ratio\\(this const t1&\\)'\\)" }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   return ptr_1->ratio;
+                 ^~~~~
+                 get_ratio()
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+
+/* Misspelling of a private member for which there's a public accessor.
+
+   We expect a fix-it hint suggesting the accessor.  */
+
+class t2
+{
+public:
+  int get_color (this const t2& x) { return x.m_color; }
+
+private:
+  int m_color;
+};
+
+int test (t2 *ptr_2)
+{
+  return ptr_2->m_colour; // { dg-error "'class t2' has no member named 'm_colour'; did you mean 'int t2::m_color'\\? \\(accessible via 'int t2::get_color\\(this const t2&\\)'\\)" }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   return ptr_2->m_colour;
+                 ^~~~~~~~
+                 get_color()
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+
+/* Misspelling of a private member via a subclass pointer, for which there's
+   a public accessor in the base class.
+
+   We expect a fix-it hint suggesting the accessor.  */
+
+class t3 : public t2 {};
+
+int test (t3 *ptr_3)
+{
+  return ptr_3->m_colour; // { dg-error "'class t3' has no member named 'm_colour'; did you mean 'int t2::m_color'\\? \\(accessible via 'int t2::get_color\\(this const t2&\\)'\\)" }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   return ptr_3->m_colour;
+                 ^~~~~~~~
+                 get_color()
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+
+/* Misspelling of a protected member, for which there's isn't a public
+   accessor.
+
+   We expect no fix-it hint; instead a message identifying where the
+   data member was declared.  */
+
+class t4
+{
+protected:
+  int m_color; // { dg-message "declared protected here" }
+};
+
+int test (t4 *ptr_4)
+{
+  return ptr_4->m_colour; // { dg-error "'class t4' has no member named 'm_colour'; did you mean 'int t4::m_color'\\? \\(not accessible from this context\\)" }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   return ptr_4->m_colour;
+                 ^~~~~~~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   int m_color;
+       ^~~~~~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+
+/* Misspelling of a private member, for which the accessor is also private.
+
+   We expect no fix-it hint; instead a message identifying where the
+   data member was declared.  */
+
+class t5
+{
+  int get_color (this const t5& x) { return x.m_color; }
+  int m_color; // { dg-message "declared private here" }
+};
+
+int test (t5 *ptr_5)
+{
+  return ptr_5->m_colour; // { dg-error "'class t5' has no member named 'm_colour'; did you mean 'int t5::m_color'\\? \\(not accessible from this context\\)" }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   return ptr_5->m_colour;
+                 ^~~~~~~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   int m_color;
+       ^~~~~~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}