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Copy path105.从前序与中序遍历序列构造二叉树.go
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105.从前序与中序遍历序列构造二叉树.go
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/*
* @lc app=leetcode.cn id=105 lang=golang
*
* [105] 从前序与中序遍历序列构造二叉树
*
* https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/construct-binary-tree-from-preorder-and-inorder-traversal/description/
*
* algorithms
* Medium (69.27%)
* Likes: 962
* Dislikes: 0
* Total Accepted: 172.7K
* Total Submissions: 248.5K
* Testcase Example: '[3,9,20,15,7]\n[9,3,15,20,7]'
*
* 根据一棵树的前序遍历与中序遍历构造二叉树。
*
* 注意:
* 你可以假设树中没有重复的元素。
*
* 例如,给出
*
* 前序遍历 preorder = [3,9,20,15,7]
* 中序遍历 inorder = [9,3,15,20,7]
*
* 返回如下的二叉树:
*
* 3
* / \
* 9 20
* / \
* 15 7
*
*/
// @lc code=start
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* type TreeNode struct {
* Val int
* Left *TreeNode
* Right *TreeNode
* }
*/
func buildTree(preorder []int, inorder []int) *TreeNode {
if len(preorder) == 0 {
return nil
}
root := preorder[0]
left := 0
// 循环找到左子树的对应索引值
for left < len(inorder) && inorder[left] != root {
left++
}
r := new(TreeNode)
r.Val = root
r.Left = buildTree(preorder[1:1+left], inorder[:left])
r.Right = buildTree(preorder[1+left:], inorder[1+left:])
return r
}
// @lc code=end