Nil pointer dereference when trying to use the `adrules` api with empty config

[WASDetchan]

完整性要求

• 我读完了 issue 模板中的所有注释，确保填写符合要求。
• 我保证阅读了文档，了解所有我编写的配置文件项的含义，而不是大量堆砌看似有用的选项或默认值。
• 我提供了完整的配置文件和日志，而不是出于自己的判断只给出截取的部分。
• 我搜索了 issues, 没有发现已提出的类似问题。
• 问题在 Release 最新的版本上可以成功复现

描述

When using a config file which is a valid xray config file, but has no "routing" field (see Reproduction), a panic caused by nil pointer dereference occurs.

$ ./xray api adrules -s=127.0.0.1:8080 empty_routing.json
panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x0 pc=0x11330dc]

goroutine 1 [running]:
github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/all/api.executeAddRules(0x2271c80, {0x2557ff0ca030, 0x2, 0x2})
	github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/all/api/rules_add.go:66 +0x3dc
github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/base.Execute()
	github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/base/execute.go:64 +0x59f
main.main()
	github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/main.go:22 +0x1a5

Expected behavior: quit with an error message

重现方式

1. Build xray-core from the latest commit ( 0bffea3 )

$ go version 
go version go1.26.0-X:nodwarf5 linux/amd64
$ ./xray --version
Xray 26.2.6 (Xray, Penetrates Everything.) Custom (go1.26.0-X:nodwarf5 linux/amd64)
A unified platform for anti-censorship.

2. Launch xray with a minimal config with api enabled (see Server Configuration). Server is only needed so api proceeds to use the route config.

$ ./xray run -c config.json
Xray 26.2.6 (Xray, Penetrates Everything.) Custom (go1.26.0-X:nodwarf5 linux/amd64)

3. Create an empty empty_routing.json:

{
    
}

4. Attempt to apply it using the api:

$ ./xray api adrules -s=127.0.0.1:8080 empty_routing.json
panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x0 pc=0x11330dc]

goroutine 1 [running]:
github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/all/api.executeAddRules(0x2271c80, {0x2557ff0ca030, 0x2, 0x2})
	github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/all/api/rules_add.go:66 +0x3dc
github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/base.Execute()
	github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/base/execute.go:64 +0x59f
main.main()
	github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/main.go:22 +0x1a5

客户端配置

There's no client

服务端配置

Details

{
  "api": {
    "tag": "api",
    "listen": "127.0.0.1:8080",
    "services": [
      "StatsService",
      "RoutingService"
    ]
  },
  "log": {
    "loglevel": "debug"
  },
  "inbounds": [
    {
      "listen": "127.0.0.1",
      "port": 10085,
      "protocol": "dokodemo-door",
      "settings": {
        "address": "127.0.0.1"
      },
      "tag": "api"
    }
  ],
  "outbounds": [
    {
      "protocol": "freedom",
      "tag": "direct"
    }
  ]
}

客户端日志

Details

$ ./xray api adrules -s=127.0.0.1:8080 empty_routing.json
panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x0 pc=0x11330dc]
goroutine 1 [running]:

github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/all/api.executeAddRules(0x2271c80, {0x2557ff0ca030, 0x2, 0x2})

github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/all/api/rules_add.go:66 +0x3dc

github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/base.Execute()

github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/commands/base/execute.go:64 +0x59f

main.main()

github.com/xtls/xray-core/main/main.go:22 +0x1a5

服务端日志

Details

$ ./xray run -c config.json
Xray 26.2.6 (Xray, Penetrates Everything.) Custom (go1.26.0-X:nodwarf5 linux/amd64)
A unified platform for anti-censorship.
2026/03/02 13:16:05.279143 [Info] infra/conf/serial: Reading config: &{Name:config.json Format:json}
2026/03/02 13:16:05.281161 [Debug] app/log: Logger started
2026/03/02 13:16:05.281378 [Debug] app/proxyman/inbound: creating stream worker on 127.0.0.1:10085
2026/03/02 13:16:05.281727 [Info] transport/internet/tcp: listening TCP on 127.0.0.1:10085
2026/03/02 13:16:05.281821 [Info] app/commander: API server listening on 127.0.0.1:8080
2026/03/02 13:16:05.281836 [Warning] core: Xray 26.2.6 started