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sql.vim
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syntax keyword sqlSpecial NOCOUNT
syntax keyword sqlSpecial CLUSTERED
syntax keyword sqlStatement EXCEPT
" Vim syntax file
" Language: SQL with SQLite and other additions.
" Maintainer: Jessica K McIntosh AT gmail DOT com
" Last Changed: Thu Jan 23 06:00 PM 2014 EST
" More complete SQL matching with error reporting.
" Only matches types inside 'CREATE TABLE ();'.
" Highlights functions. Unknown functions are an error.
" Based on the SQL syntax files that come with Vim.
" For version 5.x: Clear all syntax items
" For version 6.x: Quit when a syntax file was already loaded
if version < 600
syntax clear
elseif exists("b:current_syntax")
finish
endif
syn case ignore
" All non-contained SQL syntax.
syn cluster sqlALL contains=TOP
" Various error conditions.
"syn match sqlError "\<\w\+(" " Not a known function.
syn match sqlError ")" " Lonely closing paren.
syn match sqlError ",\(\_\s*[;)]\)\@=" " Comma before a paren or semicolon.
syn match sqlError " $" " Space at the end of a line.
" Comma before certain words.
syn match sqlError ",\_\s*\(\<\(asc\|desc\|exists\|for\|from\)\>\)\@="
syn match sqlError ",\_\s*\(\<\(group by\|into\|limit\|order\)\>\)\@="
syn match sqlError ",\_\s*\(\<\(table\|using\|where\)\>\)\@="
" Special words.
syn keyword sqlSpecial false null true
" Keywords
syn keyword sqlKeyword access add after aggregate as asc authorization
syn keyword sqlKeyword begin by cache cascade check cluster collate
syn keyword sqlKeyword collation column compress conflict connect connection
syn keyword sqlKeyword constraint current cursor database debug decimal
syn keyword sqlKeyword default desc each else elsif escape exception
syn keyword sqlKeyword exclusive explain external file for foreign from function
syn keyword sqlKeyword group having identified if immediate increment index
syn keyword sqlKeyword initial inner into is join key left level loop
syn keyword sqlKeyword maxextents mode modify nocompress nowait object of
syn keyword sqlKeyword off offline on online option order outer pctfree
syn keyword sqlKeyword primary privileges procedure public references
syn keyword sqlKeyword referencing release resource return role row rowid
syn keyword sqlKeyword rowlabel rownum rows schema session share size
syn keyword sqlKeyword start successful synonym then to transaction trigger
syn keyword sqlKeyword uid user using validate values view virtual whenever
syn keyword sqlKeyword where with
syn match sqlKeyword "\<prompt\>"
syn match sqlKeyword "\<glob\>"
" Do special things with CREATE TABLE ( below.
syn match sqlKeyword "\<table\>"
" SQLite Pragmas - Treat them as keywords.
syn keyword sqlKeyword auto_vacuum automatic_index cache_size
syn keyword sqlKeyword case_sensitive_like checkpoint_fullfsync
syn keyword sqlKeyword collation_list compile_options count_changes
syn keyword sqlKeyword database_list default_cache_size
syn keyword sqlKeyword empty_result_callbacks encoding foreign_key_list
syn keyword sqlKeyword foreign_keys freelist_count full_column_names
syn keyword sqlKeyword fullfsync ignore_check_constraints
syn keyword sqlKeyword incremental_vacuum index_info index_list
syn keyword sqlKeyword integrity_check journal_mode journal_size_limit
syn keyword sqlKeyword legacy_file_format locking_mode max_page_count
syn keyword sqlKeyword page_count page_size parser_trace quick_check
syn keyword sqlKeyword read_uncommitted recursive_triggers
syn keyword sqlKeyword reverse_unordered_selects schema_version
syn keyword sqlKeyword secure_delete short_column_names synchronous
syn keyword sqlKeyword table_info temp_store temp_store_directory
syn keyword sqlKeyword user_version vdbe_listing vdbe_trace
syn keyword sqlKeyword wal_autocheckpoint wal_checkpoint writable_schema
" Operators
syn keyword sqlOperator all and any between case distinct elif else end
syn keyword sqlOperator exit exists if in intersect is like match matches
syn keyword sqlOperator minus not or out prior regexp some then union
syn keyword sqlOperator unique when
syn match sqlOperator "||\|:="
" Conditionals
syn match sqlConditional "=\|<\|>\|+\|-"
" Unknown functions.
syn match sqlUnknownFunc "\<\w\+(\@="
" Functions - Only valid with a '(' after them.
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(abs\|acos\|asin\|atan2\?\|avg\|cardinality\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(cast\|changes\|char_length\|character_length\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(coalesce\|concat\|cos\|count\|\(date\)\?\(time\)\?\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(exp\|filetoblob\|filetoclob\|floor\|glob\|group_concat\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(hex\|ifnull\|initcap\|isnull\|julianday\|last_insert_rowid\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(length\|log10\|logn\|lower\|lpad\|ltrin\|max\|min\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(mod\|nullif\|octet_length\|pow\|quote\|random\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(range\|replace\|root\|round\|rpad\|sin\|soundex\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(sqrtstdev\|strftime\|substr\|substring\|sum\|sysdate\|tan\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(to_char\|to_date\|to_number\|total\|trim\|trunc\|typeof\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(upper\|variance\)(\@="
" Oracle DBMS functions.
syn match sqlFunction "\<dbms_\w\+\.\w\+(\@="
" Oracle Exception Functions.
syn match sqlFunction "\<raise_application_error(\@="
" SQLite Functions
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(last_insert_rowid\|load_extension\|randomblob\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(sqlite_compileoption_get\|sqlite_compileoption_used\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(sqlite_source_id\|sqlite_version\|sqlite_version\)(\@="
syn match sqlFunction "\<\(zeroblob\|ltrim\|rtrim\)(\@="
" SQLite Command Line Client Functions
syn match sqlFunction "^\.\w\+"
" Statements
syn keyword sqlStatement alter analyze audit begin comment commit delete
syn keyword sqlStatement drop execute explain grant insert lock noaudit
syn keyword sqlStatement rename revoke rollback savepoint select
syn keyword sqlStatement truncate update vacuum
syn match sqlStatement "\<\(replace\|create\)\>"
" SQLite Statements
syn keyword sqlStatement attach detach indexed pragma reindex
" Types - Only matched inside 'CREATE TABLE ();'.
syn keyword sqlType contained bigint bit blob bool boolean byte char
syn keyword sqlType contained clob date datetime dec decimal enum
syn keyword sqlType contained float int int8 integer interval long
syn keyword sqlType contained longblob longtext lvarchar mediumblob
syn keyword sqlType contained mediumint mediumtext mlslabel money
syn keyword sqlType contained multiset nchar number numeric nvarchar
syn keyword sqlType contained raw real rowid serial serial8 set
syn keyword sqlType contained smallfloat smallint text time
syn keyword sqlType contained timestamp tinyblob tinyint tinytext
syn keyword sqlType contained varchar varchar2 varray year
syn match sqlType contained "\<\(character\|double\|varying\)\>"
syn match sqlType contained "\<character\s\+varying\>"
syn match sqlType contained "\<double\s\+precision\>"
" Oracle Variables
syn match sqlVariable "&\a\w\+"
syn match sqlVariable ":\w\+"
syn match sqlVariable "SQL%\w\+"
" Strings
syn region sqlString start=+"+ skip=+\\\\\|\\"+ end=+"+ contains=sqlVariable
syn region sqlString start=+'+ skip=+\\\\\|\\'+ end=+'+ contains=sqlVariable
syn region sqlString start=+`+ skip=+\\\\\|\\`+ end=+`+ contains=sqlVariable
" Numbers
syn match sqlNumber "-\=\<[0-9]*\>"
syn match sqlNumber "-\=\<[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\>"
syn match sqlNumber "-\=\<[0-9][0-9]*e[+-]\=[0-9]*\>"
syn match sqlNumber "-\=\<[0-9]*\.[0-9]*e[+-]\=[0-9]*\>"
syn match sqlNumber "\<0x[abcdef0-9]*\>"
" Todo
syn keyword sqlTodo contained DEBUG FIXME NOTE TODO XXX
" Comments
syn region sqlComment start="/\*" end="\*/" contains=sqlTodo
syn match sqlComment "--.*$" contains=sqlTodo
syn match sqlComment "\(^\|\s\)rem.*$" contains=sqlTodo
" Mark correct paren use. Different colors for different purposes.
syn region sqlParens transparent matchgroup=sqlParen start="(" end=")"
syn match sqlParenEmpty "()"
syn region sqlParens transparent matchgroup=sqlParenFunc start="\(\<\w\+\>\)\@<=(" end=")"
" Highlight types correctly inside create table and procedure statements.
" All other SQL is properly highlighted as well.
syn region sqlTypeParens contained matchgroup=sqlType start="(" end=")" contains=@sqlALL
syn match sqlTypeMatch contained "\(\(^\|[,(]\)\s*\S\+\s\+\)\@<=\w\+\(\s*([^)]\+)\)\?" contains=sqlType,sqlTypeParens
syn match sqlTypeMatch contained "\(\(^\|[,(]\)\s*\S\+\s\+\)\@<=character\s\+varying\s*([^)]\+)" contains=sqlType,sqlTypeParens
syn region sqlTypeRegion matchgroup=sqlParen start="\(create\s\+table\s\+[^(]\+\s\+\)\@<=(" end=")" contains=@sqlALL,sqlTypeMatch
syn region sqlTypeRegion matchgroup=sqlParen start="\(create\s\+\(or\s\+replace\s\+\)\?procedure\s\+[^(]\+\s*\)\@<=(" end=")" contains=@sqlALL,sqlTypeMatch
" SQL Embedded in a statement.
syn region sqlquoteRegion matchgroup=sqlParen start="\(execute\s\+immediate\s*\)\@<=('" end="')" contains=@sqlALL
" Special Oracle Statements
syn match sqlStatement "^\s*\(prompt\|spool\)\>" nextgroup=sqlAnyString
syn match sqlStatement "^\s*accept\s\+" nextgroup=sqlAnyVariable
syn match sqlStatement "declare\s\+" nextgroup=sqlDeclare
syn region sqlDeclare contained matchgroup=sqlVariable start="\a\w\+" end="$" contains=@sqlALL,sqlType
syn match sqlOperator "^@" nextgroup=sqlAnyString
syn match sqlAnyVariable contained "\a\w\+"
syn match sqlAnyString contained ".*" contains=sqlVariable
syn region sqlSetRegion matchgroup=sqlStatement start="^\s*set\>" matchgroup=NONE end="$" contains=sqlSetOptions,sqlSetValues
syn keyword sqlSetOptions contained autorecovery colsep copytypecheck describe escchar flagger
syn keyword sqlSetOptions contained instance logsource long null recsep recsepchar
syn keyword sqlSetOptions contained
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(app\w*\|array\w*\|auto\w*\|autop\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(autot\w*\|blo\w*\|cmds\w*\|con\w*\|copyc\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(def\w*\|echo\|editf\w*\|emb\w*\|errorl\w*\|esc\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(feed\w*\|flu\w*\|hea\w*\|heads\w*\|lin\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(lobof\w*\|longc\w*\|mark\w*\|newp\w*\|numf\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(pages\w*\|pau\w*\|serverout\w*\|shift\w*\|show\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(sqlbl\w*\|sqlc\w*\|sqlco\w*\|sqln\w*\|sqlpluscompat\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(sqlpre\w*\|sqlp\w*\|sqlt\w*\|suf\w*\|tab\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(term\w*\|timi\w*\|und\w*\|ver\w*\|wra\w\?\)\>"
syn match sqlSetOptions contained "\<\(xquery\s\+\(baseuri\|ordering\|node\|context\)\)\>"
syn keyword sqlSetValues contained all body byreference byvalue default
syn keyword sqlSetValues contained entry fill head html identifier indent
syn keyword sqlSetValues contained linenum local none off on size table truncate
syn match sqlSetValues contained "\<\(ea\w*\|wr\w*\|imm\w*\|trace\w*\|expl\w*\|stat\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetValues contained "\<\(intermed\w*\|pre\w*\|unl\w*\|for\w*\|wra\w*\|wor\w\?\)\>"
syn match sqlSetValues contained "\<\(vis\w*\|inv\w*\)\>"
syn match sqlSetValues contained "\<\(\(un\)\?ordered\)\>"
" Stolen from sh.vim.
if !exists("sh_minlines")
let sh_minlines = 200
endif
if !exists("sh_maxlines")
let sh_maxlines = 2 * sh_minlines
endif
exec "syn sync minlines=" . sh_minlines . " maxlines=" . sh_maxlines
" Define the default highlighting.
" For version 5.7 and earlier: only when not done already
" For version 5.8 and later: only when an item doesn't have highlighting yet
if version >= 508 || !exists("did_sql_syn_inits")
if version < 508
let did_sql_syn_inits = 1
command -nargs=+ HiLink hi link <args>
else
command -nargs=+ HiLink hi def link <args>
endif
HiLink sqlComment Comment
HiLink sqlError Error
HiLink sqlFunction Function
HiLink sqlUnknownFunc Exception
HiLink sqlKeyword Special
HiLink sqlConditional Conditional
HiLink sqlNumber Number
HiLink sqlOperator Operator
HiLink sqlParen Comment
HiLink sqlParenEmpty Operator
HiLink sqlParenFunc Function
HiLink sqlSpecial Keyword
HiLink sqlStatement Statement
HiLink sqlString String
HiLink sqlTodo Todo
HiLink sqlType Type
HiLink sqlVariable Identifier
HiLink sqlAnyString sqlString
HiLink sqlAnyVariable sqlVariable
HiLink sqlSetOptions Operator
HiLink sqlSetValues Special
delcommand HiLink
endif
let b:current_syntax = "sql"