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The Welfare Effects of Endogenous Immobility in Tiebout’s Model

Abstract

"Tiebout’s model has been empirically and theoretically studied by many scholars. Among abundant literature on this topic, assumptions and definitions on public goods vary. In this paper, I introduce club good into an agent based Tiebout’s model where the population size is a public good. Thus, the migration between towns is endogenously influenced by the optimal population size of towns, i.e. migration barrier. I study the welfare implications and find that social welfare will decrease if the migration barrier is fully effective, i.e. no migration; social welfare will be the same if the migration barrier is partially effective, i.e. some migrations are deterred."

Reference

Tiebout, C.M., 1956. A pure theory of local expenditures. Journal of Political Economy, 64(5), pp.416-424.

 

Flowchart of Model Logic: Model Logic

The NetLogo Graphical User Interface of the Model: The NetLogo Graphical User Interface

 

Version of NetLogo: NetLogo 6.1.0

Semester Created: Fall 2019