Dockerfile

FROM python:3.11-slim

# Set environment variables
ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
    PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
    PYTHONPATH=/app \
    PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1 \
    PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK=1

# Install system dependencies
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    gcc \
    libpq-dev \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# Set work directory
WORKDIR /app

# Install Python dependencies
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt

# Copy project
COPY . .

# Create non-root user
RUN groupadd -r appuser && useradd -r -g appuser appuser
RUN chown -R appuser:appuser /app
USER appuser

# Expose port
EXPOSE 8000

# Health check
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=30s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
    CMD python -c "import requests; requests.get('http://localhost:8000/health')" || exit 1

# Default command
CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]