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Tang Nano 9K: RISC-V

  • experiments with simple CPU design

  • implements the rv32i instructions with the exception for: fence, ecall, ebreak and counters which are irrelevant for the intended use

  • most implementation in always @(*) block for the sake of simplicity and overview ("SoC.v")

  • ad-hoc 2-stage pipeline where a new instruction is fetched while previous executes

implementation

  • Tango Nano 9K
  • 32 KB of RAM for instructions and data
  • 20 MHz with instructions executing in one cycle except branches which use two cycles due to creating "bubble" in the pipeline
  • UART to send and receive text (see etc/samples/os.c for example)

how-to with Gowin EDA 1.9.9.03:

  • connect fpga board, click Run, program device
  • find out which tty is on the usb connected to the card (e.g. /dev/ttyUSB1)
  • connect with serial terminal at 115200 baud, 8 bits, 1 stop bit, no parity
  • button S1 is reset, click it to restart and display the prompt (does not reset ram)
  • "welcome to adventure #4" is the prompt

configuration

configuration.py contains data used by configuration-generate.py to generate:

  • src/Configuration.v
  • os/os_config.h
  • os/os_start.S

/riscv.*

  • files associated with Gowin EDA

/os/

  • source of initial program

/qa/

  • simulations and tests

/src/

  • Verilog source

/etc/

  • various notes and files