Yet another HTTP tunnel, supports two modes; a direct one which open a local port on the host machine and redirect all TCP data to the remote side of the tunnel, which actually connect to the desired URL. A second one which require the client part to run on the target system we want to expose, the server side on a (arguably) public machine (e.g. an AWS EC2) which expose a port to communicate to our target system through HTTP.
Let's suppose we have a machine located at 10.5.0.240
that we want to expose
SSH access and a server on which we have free access located at 10.5.0.10
; we
really don't know if port 22 on 10.5.0.240
is already exposed or if the IP
address will change, we actually don't care because once set the server
address, it will retrieve all incoming commands via HTTP GET requests to
our known server.
10.0.50.15 <----> (TCP) 8888:10.5.0.10:8080 (HTTP) <----> 10.5.0.240:22
So just run the tunneld
on the server at 10.5.0.10
(you probably want to
daemonize it through NOHUP or by creating a systemd service) in reverse mode:
doe@10.5.0.10:~$ aiotunnel server -r
======== Running on http://0.0.0.0:8080 ========
(Press CTRL+C to quit)
On the target machine at 10.5.0.240
run the client bound to the service we
want to expose (SSH in this case but could be anything):
doe@10.5.0.240:~$ aiotunnel client --server-addr 10.5.0.10 --server-port 8080 -A localhost -P 22 -r
[2018-10-14 22:20:45,806] Opening a connection with 127.0.0.1:22 and 0.0.0.0:8888 over HTTP
[2018-10-14 22:20:45,831] 0.0.0.0:8888 over HTTP to http://10.5.0.10:8080/aiotunnel
[2018-10-14 22:20:45,832] Obtained a client id: aeb7cfc6-3de3-4bc1-b769-b81641d496eb
Now we're ready to open an SSH session to 10.5.0.10
even in the case of a
closed 22 port or a different IP address.
doe@10.5.0.15:~$ ssh doe@10.5.0.10 -p 8888
Welcome to Linux 4.19.0-1-MANJARO
Last login: Thu Feb 11 17:28:20 2016
doe@10.5.0.240:~$
A more common approach is to use the tunnel without -r
/--reverse
flag. In
this case we actually have the port 22 exposed on the target system, but our
network do not permit traffic over SSH. In this case we use a known server as a
proxy to demand the actual SSH connection to him, while we communicate with him
by using HTTP requests:
POST
to establish the connectionPUT
to send dataGET
to read responsesDELETE
to close the connection
So on our known server located at 10.5.0.10
we start a tunneld
process
doe@10.5.0.10:~$ aiotunnel server
======== Running on http://0.0.0.0:8080 ========
(Press CTRL+C to quit)
On the network-constrainted machine we start a tunnel
instance
doe@10.5.0.5:~$ aiotunnel -A 10.0.5.240 -P 22
[2018-10-15 00:58:41,744] Opening local port 8888 and 10.0.5.240:22 over HTTP
And we're good to go.
It's possible to use the Dockerfile
to build an image and run it in a container, default start
with a command aiotunnel server -r
, easily overridable.
doe@10.5.0.240:~$ docker build -t aiotunnel /path/to/aiotunnel
doe@10.5.0.240:~$ docker run --rm --network host aiotunnel aiotunnel client --server-addr 10.5.0.10 --server-port 8080 -A localhost -p 22 -r
SSL/TLS
is supported, just set certificates cain and ca in the configuration or by the CLI process
to encrypt the communication and use HTTPS (defaulting on port 8443 instead of 8080)
doe@10.5.0.10:~$ aiotunnel server -r --ca /path/to/ca.crt --cert /path/to/cert.crt --key
/path/to/keyfile.key
======== Running on https://0.0.0.0:8443 ========
And client side
doe@10.5.0.240:~$ aiotunnel client -A 127.0.0.1 -P 22 --ca /path/to/ca.crt --cert
/path/to/cert.crt --key /path/to/keyfile.key
[2018-10-18 22:20:45,806] Opening a connection with 127.0.0.1:22 and 0.0.0.0:8888 over HTTPS
[2018-10-18 22:20:45,831] 0.0.0.0:8888 over HTTPS to https://10.5.0.10:8443/aiotunnel
[2018-10-18 22:20:45,832] Obtained a client id: aeb7dfc4-3da3-4wc1-b769-n81621db96eb
Clone the repository and install it locally or play with it using python -i
or ipython
.
$ git clone https://github.com/codepr/aiotunnel.git
$ cd aiotunnel
$ pip install .
or, to skip cloning part
$ pip install git+https://github.com/codepr/aiotunnel.git@master#egg=aiotunnel
See the CHANGES file.