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FER-001.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.stoa.org/epidoc/schema/9.3/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.stoa.org/epidoc/schema/9.3/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="en">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>FER-001. Killadeas Cross Slab</title>
<editor role="editor" xml:id="NW"><persName>Nora White</persName>
<orgName>Maynooth University, Department of Early Irish</orgName></editor>
<funder>Royal Irish Academy</funder>
<funder>
<ref target="https://www.ria.ie/sites/default/files/nowlan_digitisation_grants_2021.pdf">Nowlan Digitisation Grant</ref>
</funder>
<respStmt>
<name ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7957-651X">Nora White</name>
<resp>data collection, editing and encoding</resp>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>EMILI</authority>
<idno type="filename">FER-001</idno>
<idno type="CIIC">958</idno>
<availability>
<licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</licence>
</availability>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<msDesc>
<msIdentifier>
<repository>n/a</repository>
<idno><!--museum/archive inventory number--></idno>
</msIdentifier>
<msContents>
<msItem>
<textLang mainLang="sga-Latn">Old Irish written in latin script</textLang>
</msItem>
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<objectDesc>
<supportDesc>
<support>
<p>Northern Ireland Sites and Monuments Record Number: <ref target="https://apps.communities-ni.gov.uk/NISMR-PUBLIC/Details.aspx?MonID=9781">FER 192:001</ref>.
<material ref="materials.xml#lapis">Stone</material> <objectType ref="objects.xml#mon3">cross slab</objectType>,
<dimensions unit="m">
<height>1.57</height>
<width>0.91</width>
<depth>0.11</depth>
</dimensions> (converted from <ref source="#MAC1945">Macalister 1949, 123)</ref>. A multiple cup-marked/bullaun stone with a <rs type="decoration" ref="crosses.xml#cross-of-Arcs">cross of arcs</rs> on the opposite side, <q>enriched with triquetras upon the expansions of the arms, and interlacements (now defaced beyond recovery) in the cantons. The cross is mounted on a stem, forked below, and supported, as it were, upon a boat-shaped base</q> (<ref source="#MAC1945">Macalister 1949, 123</ref>; <ref source="#LIO1961">Lionard 1961, 110</ref>; <ref source="https://apps.communities-ni.gov.uk/NISMR-PUBLIC/docs/FER/FER_192/FER_192_001/Public/SM7-FER-192-001-001C.pdf">NISMR file</ref>; image below provided by <ref target="http://www.megalithicireland.com/Killadeas.htm">Megalithic Ireland</ref>).
</p></support>
</supportDesc>
<layoutDesc>
<layout>According to <ref source="#MAC1945">Macalister (1949, 123)</ref> <q>a much defaced</q> inscription runs vertically upwards in four lines <q>on the dexter side of the stem</q> of the cross.</layout>
</layoutDesc>
</objectDesc>
<handDesc>
<handNote>The entry in the <ref source="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/cisp/database/stone/kdeas_1.html">Celtic Inscribed Stones Project</ref> database notes that the text is <q>insular half-uncial with the 'OC' A, majuscule R, curved L and T and a D with the an ascender which bends to the left over the bow</q>.
<height></height>
</handNote>
</handDesc>
</physDesc>
<history>
<origin>
<origPlace corresp="#findspot" ref="origPlace.xml#Killadeas">
<placeName type="site">Killadeas (<ref target="https://www.logainm.ie/ga/130638"><hi rend="italic">Cill Chéile Dé</hi></ref>)</placeName>, townland of <placeName type="townland">Rockfield</placeName>, <placeName
type="county">Co. Fermanagh</placeName>,
<geo>54.433987, -7.683124</geo>.
</origPlace>
<origDate notBefore="0700" notAfter="0900" precision="low" evidence="textual-context" datingMethod="#julian">eighth/ninth century A.D.?</origDate>
</origin>
<provenance type="found" when="1935"><p><ref source="#MAC1945">Macalister (1949, 123)</ref> states that the stone was found within the cemetery of the parish church of Killadeas, and that it was first published by Lady D. <ref source="#LOW1935">Lowry-Corry</ref> in 1935. The site is described by <ref target="https://apps.communities-ni.gov.uk/NISMR-PUBLIC/Details.aspx?MonID=9781">NISMR database</ref> as follows: <q>A modern church and graveyard now occupy an earlier site (<ref target="https://monasticon.celt.dias.ie/showrecord.php?id=4096">Monasticon Hibernicum Database</ref>). N of the modern church are three sides of an earlier rectangular graveyard, orientated NNW-SSE. It contains many C18th gravestones and also undecorated grave-markers, some of which could be Early Christian. According to Lowry-Corry, the original church site is an a hollow N of the graveyard on the other side of the road, but there are now no visible remains of it. In the graveyard are four carved stones, possibly dating to C9-11th</q>.</p>
</provenance>
<provenance type="observed">Findspot
</provenance>
</history>
</msDesc>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc>
<p>Encoded following EpiDoc guidelines 9.3</p>
<p>Taxonomies for EMII (Early Medieval Irish Inscriptions) controlled values??</p>
<!--<charDecl>
<!-\- <glyph xml:id="crux">
<mapping type="standard">†</mapping>
<mapping type="simplified">(crux)</mapping>
<mapping type="g-london-diplomatic">†</mapping>
</glyph>-\->
</charDecl>-->
</encodingDesc>
<profileDesc>
<calendarDesc>
<calendar xml:id="julian">
<p>Julian Calendar</p>
</calendar>
</calendarDesc>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">English</language>
<language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
<language ident="la">Latin</language>
<language ident="sga-Latn">Old Irish written in latin script</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins.html">
<term ana="#function.blessing" ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins/lod/424.html">Blessing</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
<revisionDesc status="draft">
<listChange>
<change when="2021-08-07" who="#NW">
Nora White created xml doc
</change>
<change when="2022-10-04" who="#NW">
Nora White replaced decoration type 'symbol' (cross) with new authority 'crosses' (ringed, Latin, etc)
</change>
<change when="2022-10-07" who="#NW">
Nora White updated ISO Irish language codes from 'ga-Latn' (Irish) to 'mga-Latn' (Middle Irish) and 'sga-Latn' (Old Irish)
</change>
</listChange>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<facsimile>
<graphic url="Killadeas_1.jpg"><desc>Sketch by Macalister (1949, Plate XLVII)</desc></graphic>
<graphic url="Killadeas_1b.jpg"><desc>Image courtesy of José, collaborator at http://www.megalithicireland.com</desc></graphic>
</facsimile>
<text>
<body>
<div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="sga" resp="#MAC1949">
<ab>
<lb n="1" style="text-direction:verticle"/><lb n="1"/><w lemma="bendacht" corresp="http://www.dil.ie/5661">BENDACHT</w>
<lb n="2"/><w lemma="ar" corresp="http://www.dil.ie/3902">AR</w> <persName><name nymRef="Art" corresp="www.dil.ie/4321 ">ART</name></persName>
<lb n="3"/><w lemma="auë" corresp="http://www.dil.ie/42573">U</w> <persName><name nymRef="Lorcán" corresp="http://www.dil.ie/30691">LUR
<lb n="4" break="no"/>CAIN</name></persName>
</ab>
</div>
<div type="apparatus">
</div>
<div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
<p>A blessing on behalf of Art grandson/descendant of Lorcán.</p>
</div>
<div type="commentary">
<list type="witDetail">
<item n="1"><p>The inscriptions appears to be no longer legible (inspection needed) and the edition here is baced on Macalister's reading.</p></item>
<item n="1"><p>The formula type <hi rend="italic">bendacht ar/for</hi>... 'a blessing on behalf of/on...' (ususally followed by <hi rend="italic">anmain</hi> 'soul') is less common than the <hi rend="italic">oróit do</hi> type (compare <ref source="#OKA2001">Okasha and Forsyth 2001, 28</ref>).</p></item>
<item n="3"><p>The person named in this inscription (Art u Lorcáin) remains as yet unidentified.</p></item>
</list>
</div>
<div type="bibliography">
<head>Bibliography</head>
<p>
<bibl><ptr target="#LIO1961"/>Lionard 1961,
<citedRange>110-111</citedRange>
</bibl>;
<bibl><ptr target="#LOW1919"/>Lowry-Corry 1935,
<citedRange>24-26</citedRange>
</bibl>;
<bibl><ptr target="#MAC1949"/>Macalister 1949,
<citedRange>123, no.958</citedRange>
</bibl>;
<bibl><ptr target="#OKA2001"/>Okasha and Forsyth 2001,
<citedRange>28</citedRange>
</bibl>
</p>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>