diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/__tests__/fixtures/compiler/error.bug-import-as-local.expect.md b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/__tests__/fixtures/compiler/error.bug-import-as-local.expect.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..f909d7d2c8476
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/__tests__/fixtures/compiler/error.bug-import-as-local.expect.md
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+## Input
+
+```javascript
+import {
+ useEffect,
+ useRef,
+ // @ts-expect-error
+ experimental_useEffectEvent as useEffectEvent,
+} from 'react';
+
+let id = 0;
+function uniqueId() {
+ 'use no memo';
+ return id++;
+}
+
+export function useCustomHook(src: string): void {
+ const uidRef = useRef(uniqueId());
+ const destroyed = useRef(false);
+ const getItem = (srcName, uid) => {
+ return {srcName, uid};
+ };
+
+ const getItemEvent = useEffectEvent(() => {
+ if (destroyed.current) return;
+
+ getItem(src, uidRef.current);
+ });
+
+ useEffect(() => {
+ destroyed.current = false;
+ getItemEvent();
+ }, []);
+}
+
+function Component() {
+ useCustomHook('hello');
+ return
Hello
;
+}
+
+export const FIXTURE_ENTRYPOINT = {
+ fn: Component,
+ isComponent: true,
+ params: [{x: 1}],
+};
+
+```
+
+
+## Error
+
+```
+ 19 | };
+ 20 |
+> 21 | const getItemEvent = useEffectEvent(() => {
+ | ^^^^^^^
+> 22 | if (destroyed.current) return;
+ | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+> 23 |
+ | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+> 24 | getItem(src, uidRef.current);
+ | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+> 25 | });
+ | ^^^^ InvalidReact: Ref values (the `current` property) may not be accessed during render. (https://react.dev/reference/react/useRef) (21:25)
+ 26 |
+ 27 | useEffect(() => {
+ 28 | destroyed.current = false;
+```
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/__tests__/fixtures/compiler/error.bug-import-as-local.tsx b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/__tests__/fixtures/compiler/error.bug-import-as-local.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a1c7220f29058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/__tests__/fixtures/compiler/error.bug-import-as-local.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import {
+ useEffect,
+ useRef,
+ // @ts-expect-error
+ experimental_useEffectEvent as useEffectEvent,
+} from 'react';
+
+let id = 0;
+function uniqueId() {
+ 'use no memo';
+ return id++;
+}
+
+export function useCustomHook(src: string): void {
+ const uidRef = useRef(uniqueId());
+ const destroyed = useRef(false);
+ const getItem = (srcName, uid) => {
+ return {srcName, uid};
+ };
+
+ const getItemEvent = useEffectEvent(() => {
+ if (destroyed.current) return;
+
+ getItem(src, uidRef.current);
+ });
+
+ useEffect(() => {
+ destroyed.current = false;
+ getItemEvent();
+ }, []);
+}
+
+function Component() {
+ useCustomHook('hello');
+ return Hello
;
+}
+
+export const FIXTURE_ENTRYPOINT = {
+ fn: Component,
+ isComponent: true,
+ params: [{x: 1}],
+};