diff --git a/tests/modular_pipelines/test_modular_pipelines_common.py b/tests/modular_pipelines/test_modular_pipelines_common.py
index e97b543ff85d..c94f41935938 100644
--- a/tests/modular_pipelines/test_modular_pipelines_common.py
+++ b/tests/modular_pipelines/test_modular_pipelines_common.py
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 import gc
+import json
+import os
 import tempfile
 from typing import Callable
 
@@ -349,6 +351,33 @@ def test_save_from_pretrained(self):
 
         assert torch.abs(image_slices[0] - image_slices[1]).max() < 1e-3
 
+    def test_modular_index_consistency(self):
+        pipe = self.get_pipeline()
+        components_spec = pipe._component_specs
+        components = sorted(components_spec.keys())
+
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
+            pipe.save_pretrained(tmpdir)
+            index_file = os.path.join(tmpdir, "modular_model_index.json")
+            assert os.path.exists(index_file)
+
+            with open(index_file) as f:
+                index_contents = json.load(f)
+
+            compulsory_keys = {"_blocks_class_name", "_class_name", "_diffusers_version"}
+            for k in compulsory_keys:
+                assert k in index_contents
+
+            to_check_attrs = {"pretrained_model_name_or_path", "revision", "subfolder"}
+            for component in components:
+                spec = components_spec[component]
+                for attr in to_check_attrs:
+                    if getattr(spec, "pretrained_model_name_or_path", None) is not None:
+                        for attr in to_check_attrs:
+                            assert component in index_contents, f"{component} should be present in index but isn't."
+                            attr_value_from_index = index_contents[component][2][attr]
+                            assert getattr(spec, attr) == attr_value_from_index
+
     def test_workflow_map(self):
         blocks = self.pipeline_blocks_class()
         if blocks._workflow_map is None: