[BUG] error: 'shortService' is incompatible with attribute foregroundServiceType

[liaojidong]

Information

1. Apktool Version (v2.9.3)
2. Operating System (Windows)
3. APK From? (Other)
4. Java Version (java11)

Stacktrace/Logcat

error: 'shortService' is incompatible with attribute foregroundServiceType (attr) flags [camera=64, connectedDevice=16, dataSync=1, location=8, mediaPlayback=2, mediaProjection=32, microphone=128, phoneCall=4].

Questions to ask before submission

1. Have you tried apktool d, apktool b without changing anything?
   yes
2. If you are trying to install a modified apk, did you resign it?
   yes
3. Are you using the latest apktool version?
   yes

[liaojidong]

Hello, after using the new feature of Android 14 "Android:foregroundServiceType="shortService"", we found that the tag cannot be recognized.

[iBotPeaches]

I added this property to our test case and I can't replicate an issue. Can you confirm my test change is accurate to your change?

#3674

[liaojidong]

I added this property to our test case and I can't replicate an issue. Can you confirm my test change is accurate to your change?

#3674
I simply added android:foregroundServiceType="shortService" and an error was reported, with no additional steps.As shown in the picture below

[liaojidong]

I may know the reason. Maybe our environment variable points to the Android 13 SDK. I'll give it a try. Thanks.

[iBotPeaches]

Okay, I'll close this with the update to our test suite. You can test a bleeding edge build from here: https://github.com/iBotPeaches/Apktool/actions/runs/10451894924

[liaojidong]

@iBotPeaches Hello, does Apktool use the aapt2 tool? How did you find the location of this tool? I found that the problem still exists:
I: Using Apktool 2.9.3
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes.dex file...
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes2.dex file...
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes3.dex file...
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes4.dex file...
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes5.dex file...
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes6.dex file...
I: Copying works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m classes7.dex file...
I: Checking whether resources has changed...
I: Building resources...
I: Using Apktool 2.9.3
I: Checking whether resources has changed...
I: Building resources...
XG-PACK [XGTrace] post data , msg is {"action":"xgAndroidPackage","action_time":"2024-08-20 18:57:35.297","channels_id":"vngjw1m","game_id":"2138","java_home":"D:\Java\jdk-11","java_version":"11.0.23","msg_id":"6d91cc50c71c4338aa9bfc2a93271976","os_name":"Windows 10","plan_id":"3609","remark":"ApkToolService compressByCommand Error. error msg = W: warn: removing resource vn.pg1.vltk1m:string/tt_request_permission_descript_external_storage without required default value.\nW: warn: removing resource vn.pg1.vltk1m:string/tt_request_permission_descript_location without required default value.\nW: warn: removing resource vn.pg1.vltk1m:string/tt_request_permission_descript_read_phone_state without required default value.\nW: E:\xgsdk-cmd-2.0\works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m\AndroidManifest.xml:252: error: 'shortService' is incompatible with attribute foregroundServiceType (attr) flags [camera=64, connectedDevice=16, dataSync=1, location=8, mediaPlayback=2, mediaProjection=32, microphone=128, phoneCall=4].\nW: error: failed processing manifest.\nbrut.androlib.exceptions.AndrolibException: brut.common.BrutException: could not exec (exit code = 1): [C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\brut_util_Jar_23061200895949463002225971217076768120.tmp, link, -o, C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\APKTOOL14500750697720793108.tmp, --package-id, 127, --min-sdk-version, 21, --target-sdk-version, 34, --version-code, 999911111, --version-name, 2.1.45, --no-auto-version, --no-version-vectors, --no-version-transitions, --no-resource-deduping, --allow-reserved-package-id, --no-compile-sdk-metadata, --warn-manifest-validation, -e, C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\APKTOOL17165529994042334198.tmp, -0, arsc, -I, C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\apktool\framework\1.apk, --manifest, E:\xgsdk-cmd-2.0\works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m\AndroidManifest.xml, E:\xgsdk-cmd-2.0\works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m\build\resources.zip]\n","result":"failure","sdk_version":"2.5","user_name":"liaojidong1"}
XG-PACK [XGTrace] post data success, ret is
XG-PACK com.xgsdk.pkgtool.core.packing.exception.StopException: ApkToolService compressByCommand Error. error msg = W: warn: removing resource vn.pg1.vltk1m:string/tt_request_permission_descript_external_storage without required default value.
W: warn: removing resource vn.pg1.vltk1m:string/tt_request_permission_descript_location without required default value.
W: warn: removing resource vn.pg1.vltk1m:string/tt_request_permission_descript_read_phone_state without required default value.
W: E:\xgsdk-cmd-2.0\works\20240820185519\tmp\vngjw1m\AndroidManifest.xml:252: error: 'shortService' is incompatible with attribute foregroundServiceType (attr) flags [camera=64, connectedDevice=16, dataSync=1, location=8, mediaPlayback=2, mediaProjection=32, microphone=128, phoneCall=4].
W: error: failed processing manifest.

[iBotPeaches]

We don't find it. It's included within the tool.

[liaojidong]

We don't find it. It's included within the tool.
@iBotPeaches The error below seems to come from aapt2. Do you need to upgrade the version of aapt2?
error: 'shortService' is incompatible with attribute foregroundServiceType (attr) flags [camera=64, connectedDevice=16, dataSync=1, location=8, mediaPlayback=2, mediaProjection=32, microphone=128, phoneCall=4].

[iBotPeaches]

Thats why I asked you to try a bleeding edge Apktool - it has a newer aapt2 inside - https://github.com/iBotPeaches/Apktool/actions/runs/10451894924

[liaojidong]

Thats why I asked you to try a bleeding edge Apktool - it has a newer aapt2 inside - https://github.com/iBotPeaches/Apktool/actions/runs/10451894924

@iBotPeaches I used the version Apktool v2.9.2-64-62ad27a5-SNAPSHOT you provided and still reported the same error. hope you can help me.

[iBotPeaches]

I can no longer help as I cannot replicate. Please contribute a failing test case and I can investigate further.