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VADR installation instructions


VADR installation using the vadr-install.sh script

The file vadr-install.sh is an executable file for downloading and/or installing VADR and its dependencies. That file is located online at github. To install the latest version of VADR download this file:

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ncbi/vadr/master/vadr-install.sh

To download any specific release/version, for example version 1.0 download the corresponding vadr-install.sh file for that release/version (prior to version 1.0, the name of the installation script was install.sh, not vadr-install.sh):

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ncbi/vadr/1.0/vadr-install.sh

Copy the vadr-install.sh file into the directory in which you want to install VADR. A good name for that directory is vadr-install-dir. Then move into that directory and run one of the following two commands depending on whether you are installing on a Linux or Mac/OSX system:

sh ./vadr-install.sh linux

OR

sh ./vadr-install.sh macosx

The linux or macosx argument controls (only) the type of infernal and blast executable files that will be installed.

The vadr-install.sh command will create several directories in the current directory. It will download and install VADR and the required module libraries sequip, Bio-Easel, as well as the binary executables of Infernal, the src distribution of HMMER, the NCBI BLAST package and William Pearson's FASTA package (for either Linux or Mac/OSX).

The installation requires that you have the perl Inline module installed on your system. If not, the installation script may fail. If this happens, read this.

When vadr-install.sh is finished running it will print important instructions to the screen that explain how to modify your environment variables so that you can run the VADR scripts, as discussed next.

### Alternative two step method for installation: download first, then build Alternatively, you can install VADR in two steps, downloading the dependencies and source code files in step 1, and building packages in step 2. This alternative approach, using the following two commands, may be more convenient for some users. The build step must be run from the same directory that the download step was run in:

sh ./vadr-install.sh linux download
sh ./vadr-install.sh build

The download command should have macosx instead of linux if you are installing on Mac/OSX. The build command will work on either Linux or Mac/OSX without the need to specify.


If installation or do-install-tests-local.sh fails because the Inline or LWP perl modules are not installed...

The perl Inline::C, LWP::Simple and LWP::Protocol::https modules must be installed prior to installation. (This page lists three ways to check if a perl module is installed.)

You can install these modules using cpan with these commands:

cpan install Inline::C

cpan install LWP::Simple

cpan install LWP::Protocol::https

However, for Mac/OSX these commands may not work if you have not installed the "Command line tools for Xcode" or "XCode" packages. You can download Xcode from the Mac App Store for free.

It is possible that you have Inline installed but not for C, if this is the case, you might see an error message like this:

 Error. You have specified 'C' as an Inline programming language.

I currently only know about the following languages:

    Foo, foo

If this is the case, try installing Inline::C with this command:

cpan install Inline::C


Setting VADR environment variables

As mentioned above, when you run vadr-install.sh, instructions will be output about how to change your environment variables so that you can run the VADR scripts. Those instructions are also included below for reference, but without the actual path to where you ran vadr-install.sh (below it is replaced with <full path to directory in which you ran vadr-install.sh>)


Instructions for setting environment variables output by vadr-install.sh

********************************************************
The final step is to update your environment variables.
(See https://github.com/ncbi/vadr/blob/1.4/documentation/install.md for more information.)

If you are using the bash or zsh shell (zsh is default in MacOS/X as
of v10.15 (Catalina)), add the following lines to the end of your
'.bashrc' or '.zshrc' file in your home directory:

export VADRINSTALLDIR=<full path to directory in which you ran vadr-install.sh>
export VADRSCRIPTSDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/vadr"
export VADRMODELDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/vadr-models-calici"
export VADRINFERNALDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/infernal/binaries"
export VADREASELDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/infernal/binaries"
export VADRHMMERDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/hmmer/binaries"
export VADRBIOEASELDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/Bio-Easel"
export VADRSEQUIPDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/sequip"
export VADRBLASTDIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/ncbi-blast/bin"
export VADRFASTADIR="$VADRINSTALLDIR/fasta/bin"
export PERL5LIB="$VADRSCRIPTSDIR":"$VADRSEQUIPDIR":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/lib":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/arch":"$PERL5LIB"
export PATH="$VADRSCRIPTSDIR":"$PATH"

After adding the export lines to your .bashrc or .zshrc file, source that file
to update your current environment with the command:

source ~/.bashrc

OR

source ~/.zshrc

---
If you are using the C shell, add the following
lines to the end of your '.cshrc' file in your home
directory:

setenv VADRINSTALLDIR "<full path to directory in which you ran vadr-install.sh>"
setenv VADRSCRIPTSDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/vadr"
setenv VADRMODELDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/vadr-models-calici"
setenv VADRINFERNALDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/infernal/binaries"
setenv VADRHMMERDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/hmmer/binaries"
setenv VADREASELDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/infernal/binaries"
setenv VADRBIOEASELDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/Bio-Easel"
setenv VADRSEQUIPDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/sequip"
setenv VADRBLASTDIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/ncbi-blast/bin"
setenv VADRFASTADIR "$VADRINSTALLDIR/fasta/bin"
setenv PERL5LIB "$VADRSCRIPTSDIR":"$VADRSEQUIPDIR":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/lib":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/arch":"$PERL5LIB"
setenv PATH "$VADRSCRIPTSDIR":"$PATH"

After adding the setenv lines to your .cshrc file, source that file
to update your current environment with the command:

source ~/.cshrc

(To determine which shell you use, type: 'echo $SHELL')


********************************************************

If you get an error about PERL5LIB being undefined...

If you use bash or zsh, change the PERL5LIB line in your ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc file to:

export PERL5LIB="$VADRSCRIPTSDIR":"$VADRSEQUIPDIR":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/lib":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/arch"

or if you use C shell, change the PERL5LIB line in your ~/.cshrc file to:

setenv PERL5LIB "$VADRSCRIPTSDIR":"$VADRSEQUIPDIR":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/lib":"$VADRBIOEASELDIR/blib/arch"

And then execute source ~/.bashrc, source ~/.zshrc, or source ~/.cshrc again.


Verifying successful installation with test runs

The VADR package includes some tests you can run to make sure that your installation was successful and that your environment variables are set-up correctly.

These are several shell scripts for running tests; with respect to the installation directory they are in the directory vadr/testfiles/ and start with do- and end with .sh.

At a minimum, you should run the vadr/testfiles/do-install-tests-local.sh script to make sure VADR installed correctly. They should pass, as shown below.

The script vadr/testfiles/do-all-tests.sh will run all tests, but be warned that script may take up to an hour or so to run. All the tests should pass.

There is also special test script do-install-tests-parallel.sh that you should run if you want to test if you can use the -p option to v-annotate.pl for parallelization on a cluster. But this test will likely only work internally at NCBI. See this example for more information. do-install-tests-parallel.sh is not run as part of do-all-tests.sh.

To run all tests, execute:

$VADRSCRIPTSDIR/testfiles/do-all-tests.sh

To run only the do-install-tests-local.sh script, execute:

$VADRSCRIPTSDIR/testfiles/do-install-tests-local.sh

This scripts can take up to several minutes to run. If something goes wrong, the script will likely exit quickly.

If the script fails immediately with a warning like:

Can't locate LWP/Simple.pm in @INC (you may need to install the LWP::Simple module)

Or something similar but with Inline instead of LWP, then you will need to install the perl LWP and/or Inline modules as described here.

Below is an example of the expected output for do-install-tests-local.sh:

# v-test.pl :: test VADR scripts [TEST SCRIPT]
# VADR 1.4 (Dec 2021)
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# date:    Thu Dec 16 14:24:16 2021
#
# test file:                                                         /usr/local/vadr-install-dir/vadr/testfiles/noro.r10.local.testin
# output directory:                                                  vt-n10-local
# forcing directory overwrite:                                       yes [-f]
# if output files listed in testin file already exist, remove them:  yes [--rmout]
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# Parsing test file                                  ... done. [    0.0 seconds]
##teamcity[testStarted name='annotate-noro-10-local' captureStandardOutput='true']
# Running command  1 [annotate-noro-10-local]        ... done. [   36.4 seconds]
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.pass.tbl                                                                ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.fail.tbl                                                                ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.sqa                                                                     ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.sqc                                                                     ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.ftr                                                                     ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.sgm                                                                     ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.mdl                                                                     ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.alt                                                                     ... pass
#	checking va-noro.r10/va-noro.r10.vadr.alc                                                                     ... pass
#	removing directory va-noro.r10                               ... done
##teamcity[testFinished name='annotate-noro-10-local']
#
#
# PASS: all 9 files were created correctly.
#
# Output printed to screen saved in:                   vt-n10-local.vadr.log
# List of executed commands saved in:                  vt-n10-local.vadr.cmd
# List and description of all output files saved in:   vt-n10-local.vadr.list
#
# All output files created in directory ./vt-n10-local/
#
# Elapsed time:  00:00:37.20
#                hh:mm:ss
# 
[ok]
# v-test.pl :: test VADR scripts [TEST SCRIPT]
# VADR 1.4 (Dec 2021)
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# date:    Thu Dec 16 14:24:55 2021
#
# test file:                                                         /usr/local/vadr-install-dir/vadr/testfiles/dengue.r5.local.testin
# forcing directory overwrite:                                       yes [-f]
# if output files listed in testin file already exist, remove them:  yes [--rmout]
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# Parsing test file                                  ... done. [    0.0 seconds]
##teamcity[testStarted name='annotate-dengue-5-local' captureStandardOutput='true']
# Running command  1 [annotate-dengue-5-local]       ... done. [   86.2 seconds]
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.pass.tbl                                                              ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.fail.tbl                                                              ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.sqa                                                                   ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.sqc                                                                   ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.ftr                                                                   ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.sgm                                                                   ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.mdl                                                                   ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.alt                                                                   ... pass
#	checking va-dengue.r5/va-dengue.r5.vadr.alc                                                                   ... pass
#	removing directory va-dengue.r5                              ... done
##teamcity[testFinished name='annotate-dengue-5-local']
#
#
# PASS: all 9 files were created correctly.
#
# Output printed to screen saved in:                   vt-d5-local.vadr.log
# List of executed commands saved in:                  vt-d5-local.vadr.cmd
# List and description of all output files saved in:   vt-d5-local.vadr.list
#
# All output files created in directory ./vt-d5-local/
#
# Elapsed time:  00:01:27.32
#                hh:mm:ss
# 
[ok]
Success: all tests passed [do-install-tests-local.sh]

The most important line is the final line:

Success: all tests passed [do-install-tests-local.sh]

This means that the test has passed. You should see similar lines if you run the other tests. If you do not and need help figuring out why, email me at eric.nawrocki@nih.gov.


Further information


Questions, comments or feature requests? Send a mail to eric.nawrocki@nih.gov.