bpkg-install.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Include config rc file if found
CONFIG_FILE="$HOME/.bpkgrc"
[[ -f "$CONFIG_FILE" ]] && source "$CONFIG_FILE"

## set defaults
if [[ ${#BPKG_REMOTES[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
  BPKG_REMOTES[0]=${BPKG_REMOTE-https://raw.githubusercontent.com}
  BPKG_GIT_REMOTES[0]=${BPKG_GIT_REMOTE-https://github.com}
fi
BPKG_USER="${BPKG_USER:-bpkg}"

## check parameter consistency
validate_parameters () {
  if [[ ${#BPKG_GIT_REMOTES[@]} -ne ${#BPKG_REMOTES[@]} ]]; then
    mesg='BPKG_GIT_REMOTES[%d] differs in size from BPKG_REMOTES[%d] array'
    fmesg=$(printf "$mesg" "${#BPKG_GIT_REMOTES[@]}" "${#BPKG_REMOTES[@]}")
    error "$fmesg"
    return 1
  fi
  return 0
}

## outut usage
usage () {
  echo 'usage: bpkg-install [-h|--help]'
  echo '   or: bpkg-install [-g|--global] <package>'
  echo '   or: bpkg-install [-g|--global] <user>/<package>'
}

## format and output message
message () {
  if type -f bpkg-term > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    bpkg-term color "${1}"
  fi

  shift
  printf "    ${1}"
  shift

  if type -f bpkg-term > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    bpkg-term reset
  fi

  printf ': '

  if type -f bpkg-term > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    bpkg-term reset
    bpkg-term bright
  fi

  printf "%s\n" "${@}"

  if type -f bpkg-term > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    bpkg-term reset
  fi
}

## output error
error () {
  {
    message 'red' 'error' "${@}"
  } >&2
}

## output warning
warn () {
  {
    message 'yellow' 'warn' "${@}"
  } >&2
}

## output info
info () {
  local title='info'
  if (( "${#}" > 1 )); then
    title="${1}"
    shift
  fi
  message 'cyan' "${title}" "${@}"
}


save_remote_file () {
  local auth_param path url

  url="${1}"
  path="${2}"
  auth_param="${3:-}"

  local dirname="$(dirname "${path}")"

  # Make sure directory exists
  if [[ ! -d "${dirname}" ]];then
    mkdir -p  "${dirname}"
  fi

  if [[ "${auth_param}" ]];then
    curl --silent -L -o "${path}" -u "${auth_param}" "${url}"
  else
    curl --silent -L -o "${path}" "${url}"
  fi
}


url_exists () {
    local auth_param exists url

    url="${1}"
    auth_param="${2:-}"

    exists=0

    if [[ "${auth_param}" ]];then
      status=$(curl --silent -L -w '%{http_code}' -o '/dev/null' -u "${auth_param}" "${url}")
      result="$?"
    else
      status=$(curl --silent -L -w '%{http_code}' -o '/dev/null' "${url}")
      result="$?"
    fi

    # In some rare cases, curl will return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR (23) when writing
    # to `/dev/null`. In such a case we do not care that such an error occured.
    # We are only interested in the status, which *will* be available regardless.
    if [[ '0' != "${result}" && '23' != "${result}" ]] || (( status >= 400 )); then
      exists=1
    fi

    return "${exists}"
}

read_package_json () {
  local auth_param url

  url="${1}"
  auth_param="${2:-}"

  if [[ "${auth_param}" ]];then
    curl --silent -L -u "${auth_param}" "${url}"
  else
    curl --silent -L "${url}"
  fi
}

## Install a bash package
bpkg_install () {
  local pkg=''
  local let needs_global=1

  for opt in "${@}"; do
    if [[ '-' = "${opt:0:1}" ]]; then
      continue
    fi
    pkg="${opt}"
    break
  done

  for opt in "${@}"; do
    case "${opt}" in
      -h|--help)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;

      -g|--global)
        shift
        needs_global=1
        ;;

      *)
        if [[ '-' = "${opt:0:1}" ]]; then
          echo 2>&1 "error: Unknown argument \`${1}'"
          usage
          return 1
        fi
        ;;
    esac
  done

  ## ensure there is a package to install
  if [[ -z "${pkg}" ]]; then
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  echo

  ## Check each remote in order
  local let i=0
  for remote in "${BPKG_REMOTES[@]}"; do
    local git_remote=${BPKG_GIT_REMOTES[$i]}
    bpkg_install_from_remote "$pkg" "$remote" "$git_remote" $needs_global
    if [[ "$?" == '0' ]]; then
      return 0
    elif [[ "$?" == '2' ]]; then
      error 'fatal error occurred during install'
      return 1
    fi
    i=$((i+1))
  done
  error 'package not found on any remote'
  return 1
}

## try to install a package from a specific remote
## returns values:
##   0: success
##   1: the package was not found on the remote
##   2: a fatal error occurred
bpkg_install_from_remote () {
  local pkg=$1
  local remote=$2
  local git_remote=$3
  local let needs_global=$4

  local cwd=$(pwd)
  local url=''
  local uri=''
  local version=''
  local status=''
  local json=''
  local user=''
  local name=''
  local version=''
  local auth_param=''
  local let has_pkg_json=1
  declare -a local pkg_parts=()
  declare -a local remote_parts=()
  declare -a local scripts=()
  declare -a local files=()

  ## get version if available
  {
    OLDIFS="${IFS}"
    IFS="@"
    pkg_parts=(${pkg})
    IFS="${OLDIFS}"
  }

  if [[ ${#pkg_parts[@]} -eq 1 ]]; then
    version='main'
    #info "Using latest (main)"
  elif [[ ${#pkg_parts[@]} -eq 2 ]]; then
    name="${pkg_parts[0]}"
    version="${pkg_parts[1]}"
  else
     error 'Error parsing package version'
    return 1
  fi

  ## split by user name and repo
  {
    OLDIFS="${IFS}"
    IFS='/'
    pkg_parts=(${pkg})
    IFS="${OLDIFS}"
  }

  if [[ ${#pkg_parts[@]} -eq 1 ]]; then
    user="${BPKG_USER}"
    name="${pkg_parts[0]}"
  elif [[ ${#pkg_parts[@]} -eq 2 ]]; then
    user="${pkg_parts[0]}"
    name="${pkg_parts[1]}"
  else
    error 'Unable to determine package name'
    return 1
  fi

  ## clean up name of weird trailing
  ## versions and slashes
  name=${name/@*//}
  name=${name////}


  ## check to see if remote is raw with oauth (GHE)
  if [[ "${remote:0:10}" == "raw-oauth|" ]]; then
    info 'Using OAUTH basic with content requests'
    OLDIFS="${IFS}"
    IFS="'|'"
    local remote_parts=($remote)
    IFS="${OLDIFS}"
    local token=${remote_parts[1]}
    remote=${remote_parts[2]}
    auth_param="$token:x-oauth-basic"
    uri="/${user}/${name}/raw/${version}"
    ## If git remote is a URL, and doesn't contain token information, we
    ## inject it into the <user>@host field
    if [[ "$git_remote" == https://* ]] && [[ "$git_remote" != *x-oauth-basic* ]] && [[ "$git_remote" != *${token}* ]]; then
      git_remote=${git_remote/https:\/\//https:\/\/$token:x-oauth-basic@}
    fi
  else
    uri="/${user}/${name}/${version}"
  fi

  ## clean up extra slashes in uri
  uri=${uri/\/\///}
  info "Install $uri from remote $remote [$git_remote]"

  ## Ensure remote is reachable
  ## If a remote is totally down, this will be considered a fatal
  ## error since the user may have intended to install the package
  ## from the broken remote.
  {
    if ! url_exists "${remote}" "${auth_param}"; then
      error "Remote unreachable: ${remote}"
      return 2
    fi
  }

  ## build url
  url="${remote}${uri}"
  repo_url="${git_remote}/${user}/${name}.git"

  ## determine if 'package.json' exists at url
  {
    if ! url_exists "${url}/package.json?$(date +%s)" "${auth_param}"; then
      warn 'package.json doesn`t exist'
      has_pkg_json=0
      # check to see if there's a Makefile. If not, this is not a valid package
      if ! url_exists "${url}/Makefile?$(date +%s)" "${auth_param}"; then
        warn "Makefile not found, skipping remote: $url"
        return 1
      fi
    fi
  }

  ## read package.json
  json=$(read_package_json "${url}/package.json?$(date +%s)" "${auth_param}")

  if (( 1 == has_pkg_json )); then
    ## get package name from 'package.json'
    name="$(
      echo -n "${json}" |
      bpkg-json -b |
      grep -m 1 '"name"' |
      awk '{ $1=""; print $0 }' |
      tr -d '\"' |
      tr -d ' '
    )"

    ## check if forced global
    if [[ "$(echo -n "${json}" | bpkg-json -b | grep '\["global"\]' | awk '{ print $2 }' | tr -d '"')" == 'true' ]]; then
      needs_global=1
    fi

    ## construct scripts array
    {
      scripts=$(echo -n "${json}" | bpkg-json -b | grep '\["scripts' | awk '{ print $2 }' | tr -d '"')

      ## create array by splitting on newline
      OLDIFS="${IFS}"
      IFS=$'\n'
      scripts=(${scripts[@]})
      IFS="${OLDIFS}"
    }

    ## construct files array
    {
      files=$(echo -n "${json}" | bpkg-json -b | grep '\["files' | awk '{ print $2 }' | tr -d '"')

      ## create array by splitting on newline
      OLDIFS="${IFS}"
      IFS=$'\n'
      files=(${files[@]})
      IFS="${OLDIFS}"
    }

  fi

  ## build global if needed
  if (( 1 == needs_global )); then
    if (( 1 == has_pkg_json )); then
      ## install bin if needed
      build="$(echo -n "${json}" | bpkg-json -b | grep '\["install"\]' | awk '{$1=""; print $0 }' | tr -d '\"')"
      build="$(echo -n "${build}" | sed -e 's/^ *//' -e 's/ *$//')"
    fi

    if [[ -z "${build}" ]]; then
      warn 'Missing build script'
      warn 'Trying `make install`...'
      build='make install'
    fi

    if [ -z "$PREFIX" ]; then
      if [ "$USER" == "root" ]; then
        PREFIX="/usr/local"
      else
        PREFIX="$HOME/.local"
      fi
      build="env PREFIX=$PREFIX $build"
    fi

    { (
      ## go to tmp dir
      cd "$( [[ ! -z "${TMPDIR}" ]] && echo "${TMPDIR}" || echo /tmp)" &&
        ## prune existing
      rm -rf "${name}-${version}" &&
        ## shallow clone
      info "Cloning ${repo_url} to ${name}-${version}"
      git clone "${repo_url}" "${name}-${version}" &&
        (
      ## move into directory
      cd "${name}-${version}" &&
      git checkout ${version} &&
        ## build
      info "Performing install: \`${build}'"
      build_output=$(eval "${build}")
      echo "${build_output}"
      ) &&
        ## clean up
      rm -rf "${name}-${version}"
    ) }
  ## perform local install otherwise
  else
    ## copy package.json over
    save_remote_file "${url}/package.json" "${cwd}/deps/${name}/package.json" "${auth_param}"

    ## make 'deps/' directory if possible
    mkdir -p "${cwd}/deps/${name}"

    ## make 'deps/bin' directory if possible
    mkdir -p "${cwd}/deps/bin"

    # install package dependencies
    info "Install dependencies for ${name}"
    (cd "${cwd}/deps/${name}" && bpkg getdeps)

    ## grab each script and place in deps directory
    for script in "${scripts[@]}"; do
      (
        if [[ "${script}" ]];then
          local scriptname="$(echo "${script}" | xargs basename )"

          info "fetch" "${url}/${script}"
          info "write" "${cwd}/deps/${name}/${script}"
          save_remote_file "${url}/${script}" "${cwd}/deps/${name}/${script}" "${auth_param}"

          scriptname="${scriptname%.*}"
          info "${scriptname} to PATH" "${cwd}/deps/bin/${scriptname}"
          ln -si "${cwd}/deps/${name}/${script}" "${cwd}/deps/bin/${scriptname}"
          chmod u+x "${cwd}/deps/bin/${scriptname}"
        fi
      )
    done

    if [[ "${#files[@]}" -gt '0' ]]; then
      ## grab each file and place in correct directory
      for file in "${files[@]}"; do
      (
          if [[ "${file}" ]];then
            local filename="$(echo "${file}" | xargs basename )"

            info "fetch" "${url}/${file}"
            info "write" "${cwd}/deps/${name}/${file}"
            save_remote_file "${url}/${file}" "${cwd}/deps/${name}/${file}" "${auth_param}"
          fi
        )
      done
    fi
  fi
  return 0
}

## Use as lib or perform install
if [[ $0 != $0 ]]; then
  export -f bpkg_install
elif validate_parameters; then
  bpkg_install "${@}"
  exit $?
else
  #param validation failed
  exit $?
fi