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1 | 1 | # easydatabinding
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2 | 2 | This project goal is to create activity fragment and views, with less code to be more efficient on the view models
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| 3 | + |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +# Goal |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +I used DataBinding for a few weeks since Google allows us to use it. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +For now i saw a lot of duplicated code to instantiate an activity or a fragment |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +## DataBinding |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +- Each Activity or Fragmentis linked to a viewmodel who will expose the data to the view (layout) and handle some specific fucntionnalities |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +- ViewModel will also handle some treatments : |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + - WS Calls / Database to update the recyclerview of the layout |
| 19 | + - activityresult of activity (for facebook / google login for example) |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +So in a very general case, code of an activity will look like this : |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +### Activity |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +For example, in class DB, we have to do |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +- layout |
| 28 | +- class activity |
| 29 | +- class view model linked to the activity |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +#### Layout |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +First of all we need something like this for the layout |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +``` |
| 38 | +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> |
| 39 | +
|
| 40 | +<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" |
| 41 | + xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" |
| 42 | + xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"> |
| 43 | +
|
| 44 | + <data> |
| 45 | +
|
| 46 | +
|
| 47 | + <variable |
| 48 | + name="activityXXXViewModel" |
| 49 | + type="package.to.your.viewmodel.ActivityXXXViewModel" /> |
| 50 | + </data> |
| 51 | +
|
| 52 | + <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout |
| 53 | + android:layout_width="match_parent" |
| 54 | + android:layout_height="match_parent" |
| 55 | + android:fitsSystemWindows="true" |
| 56 | + tools:bindingContext=".core.MainActivity"> |
| 57 | +
|
| 58 | + <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout |
| 59 | + android:layout_width="match_parent" |
| 60 | + android:layout_height="wrap_content" |
| 61 | + android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"> |
| 62 | +
|
| 63 | + <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar |
| 64 | + android:id="@+id/toolbar" |
| 65 | + android:layout_width="match_parent" |
| 66 | + android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" |
| 67 | + android:background="?attr/colorPrimary" |
| 68 | + app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" /> |
| 69 | +
|
| 70 | + </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> |
| 71 | +
|
| 72 | +
|
| 73 | + <RelativeLayout |
| 74 | + android:layout_width="match_parent" |
| 75 | + android:layout_height="match_parent" |
| 76 | + app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"> |
| 77 | +
|
| 78 | +
|
| 79 | +
|
| 80 | + </RelativeLayout> |
| 81 | +
|
| 82 | +
|
| 83 | + </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout> |
| 84 | +</layout> |
| 85 | +
|
| 86 | +``` |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +Then Comes our view model : |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +### ViewModel : XXXActivityViewModel |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +``` |
| 93 | +
|
| 94 | +/** |
| 95 | + * Created by josh on 11/03/16. |
| 96 | + */ |
| 97 | +public class ActivityXXXViewModel extends BaseObservable implements ViewModel { |
| 98 | + private static final String TAG = ActivityXViewModel.class.getSimpleName(); |
| 99 | +
|
| 100 | +
|
| 101 | + private final Context context; |
| 102 | + private final ActivityXXXBinding binding; |
| 103 | + /*** |
| 104 | + * @param context |
| 105 | + */ |
| 106 | + public ActivityXXXViewModel(ActivityXXX context, ActivityXXXBinding binding) { |
| 107 | + this.context = context; |
| 108 | + this.binding = binding; |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | +
|
| 111 | + @Override |
| 112 | + public void onDestroy() { |
| 113 | +
|
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | +
|
| 116 | +} |
| 117 | +
|
| 118 | +``` |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +### Activity : XXXActivity |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +ELle va juste servir de "pont" pour créer le Binding avec le view model. |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | +``` |
| 127 | +/*** |
| 128 | +Activity exemple pour du databinding contenant une recyclerview |
| 129 | +***/ |
| 130 | +public class XXXActivity extends AppCompatActivity { |
| 131 | +
|
| 132 | + /*** |
| 133 | + * Cette classe est générée par le DataBinding en prenant le nom du layout {@link com.phoceis.kioskcultura_mobile.R.layout#activity_stores} |
| 134 | + * et en ajoutant Binding à la fin |
| 135 | + */ |
| 136 | + ActivityXXXBinding binding; |
| 137 | +
|
| 138 | + @Override |
| 139 | + protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { |
| 140 | + super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); |
| 141 | + binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_xxx); |
| 142 | + setSupportActionBar(binding.toolbar); |
| 143 | + ActivityXXXViewModel activityXXXViewModel = new ActivityXXXViewModel(this); |
| 144 | + binding.setActivityXXXViewModel(activityXXXViewModel); |
| 145 | + binding.xxxRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this)); |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | +
|
| 148 | +} |
| 149 | +
|
| 150 | +``` |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +With the library an activity will be : |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | +``` |
| 158 | +public class ActivityBaseMain extends ActivityBase<ActivityMainBinding,ActivityMainBaseVM> { |
| 159 | +
|
| 160 | + @Override |
| 161 | + public int data() { |
| 162 | + return joxad.easydatabinding.sample.BR.mainActivityVM; |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | +
|
| 165 | + @Override |
| 166 | + public int layoutResources() { |
| 167 | + return R.layout.activity_main; |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | +
|
| 170 | + @Override |
| 171 | + public ActivityMainBaseVM baseActivityVM(ActivityMainBinding binding) { |
| 172 | + return new ActivityMainBaseVM(this, binding); |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | +
|
| 175 | +} |
| 176 | +``` |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +And your VM : |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +``` |
| 181 | +public class ActivityMainBaseVM extends ActivityBaseVM<ActivityBaseMain, ActivityMainBinding> { |
| 182 | + /*** |
| 183 | + * @param activity |
| 184 | + * @param binding |
| 185 | + */ |
| 186 | + public ActivityMainBaseVM(ActivityBaseMain activity, ActivityMainBinding binding) { |
| 187 | + super(activity, binding); |
| 188 | + } |
| 189 | +
|
| 190 | + @Override |
| 191 | + public void init() { |
| 192 | +
|
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | +
|
| 195 | + @Override |
| 196 | + public void destroy() { |
| 197 | +
|
| 198 | + } |
| 199 | +} |
| 200 | +``` |
| 201 | + |
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