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commands.md

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  1. Create Repository

     git init

 git remote add origin https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-REPOSITORY

 git push -u REMOTE-NAME BRANCH-NAME

  2. Create new BRANCH locally

     git checkout -b NEW-BRANCH-NAME

    To push the locally created new branch to remote

     git push --set-upstream origin  NEW-BRANCH-NAME

  3. List local branches

     git branch

  4. Switch branch

     git checkout branch-name

  5. Stash/Un-Stash files

    One of the ways to resolve the checkout error is to stash the changes. This is usually done temporarily to save the work you have done so far in the current branch — if you are not ready to commit these changes.

     git stash

    To recover or undo the stashed changes, we can come back to the branch where we stashed the changes and pop them.

     git stash pop

  6. Check branch status

     git status

  7. Rename local branch

     git branch -m OLD-BRANCH-NAME NEW-BRANCH-NAME

  8. Rename remote branch

     git push origin :OLD-BRANCH-NAME NEW-BRANCH-NAME

  9. Synchronise branch changes

     # To add all changes
 git add .
 # To add a specific file
 git add FILE-PATH
 git commit -m "COMMIT-MESSAGE"
 git add FILE-PATH
 git commit --amend -m "CHANGE-COMMIT-MESSAGE"

  10. Clone repository

    git clone https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-REPOSITORY

  11. Checking commit log

    git log

  12. Reset to the last commit

    git reset -hard origin/BRANCH-NAME

  13. Merge local repository with the remote repository

    # Fetch remote from github
git fetch REMOTE-NAME
# Merge remote branch with local branch
git merge REMOTE-NAME/BRANCH-NAME

git pull REMOTE-NAME BRANCH-NAME

  14. Move a commit from one branch to another

    git cherry-pick COMMIT-HASH

  15. Remove untracked files & directories

    # To remove untracked files
git clean -f
# TO remove untracked directories
git clean -fd

  16. Delete a branch on a local repository

    git branch -d BRANCH-NAME
# To forcefully delete a local branch. Be careful
git branch -D BRANCH-NAME

  17. Delete a branch on a remote repository

    git push REMOTE-NAME --delete BRANCH-NAME

  18. Ignore Git permission changes

    git config core.fileMode false

  19. Fix .gitignore

To create a new .gitignore file

	touch .gitignore# To untrack the unnecessary tracked files in your gitignore which removes everything from its index. Specific filenames can also be used instead of dot(.).
	git rm -r --cached .
	git add .
	git commit -m "gitignore fixed untracked files"