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- Connect VNG1 (an active/passive Virtual Gateway) to CSR3 via BGP. The following Cisco configuration sample could come handy. Explore the configuration and how routes are learnt and propagated.
router bgp ?
neighbor ?.?.?.? remote-as ?
neighbor ?.?.?.? ebgp-multihop 5
neighbor ?.?.?.? update-source GigabitEthernet1
Note: This setup is equivalent to the Azure active-passive VPN Gateway:
- Similarly, configure the BGP adjacency between VNG2 and CSR4 (remember that VNG2 is configured as an active-active gateway). Compare this connection to the adjacency between VNG1 and CSR3.
Note: This setup is equivalent to the Azure active-active VPN Gateway:
- Configure the rest of the BGP adjacencies, and verify full connectivity between the test VMs deployed in each Vnet. Here the adjacencies that you should configure:
- VNG1 to CSR4
- VNG2 to CSR3
- VNG1 to VNG2
- CSR3 to CSR4
- Ensure you can inspect learned and advertised routes from each VPN gateway and each branch device
- BGP adjacencies are created between the following devices:
- VNG1 and VNG1
- VNG1 and CSR3
- VNG1 and CSR4
- VNG2 and CSR3
- VNG2 and CSR4
- CSR3 and CSR4
- Every virtual machine can reach all other virtual machines
- Participants can read and interpret the routing tables in each device of the setup, and show the received and advertised routes
- About BGP with Azure VPN Gateway
- CLI commands for Virtual Network Gateways:
- Powershell commands for Virtual Network Gateways: