Implement writev syscall in stdio

musl actually uses writev instead of write syscall to print to stdout.
Adding this new syscall implementation makes ckb-debugger nicer to musl.
Note that musl actually issues ioctl before issuing writev syscall as
well, however, ioctl is one messy component, it might be better that we
keep it simple so the debugger only handles writev for now. We can
hijack ioctl like we do now in musl.

Author: xxuejie

ckb-vm-debug-utils/src/stdio.rs

@@ -147,6 +147,31 @@ impl Stdio {
         machine.set_register(A0, Mac::REG::from_u64(ret as u64));
         Ok(())
     }
+
+    fn writev<Mac: SupportMachine>(&mut self, machine: &mut Mac) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let fd = machine.registers()[A0].to_i32();
+        let iov = machine.registers()[A1].to_u64();
+        let iovcnt = machine.registers()[A2].to_u64();
+
+        let mut written = 0;
+        for i in 0..iovcnt {
+            let base = machine.memory_mut().load64(&Mac::REG::from_u64(iov + i * 16))?.to_u64();
+            let len = machine.memory_mut().load64(&Mac::REG::from_u64(iov + i * 16 + 8))?.to_u64();
+
+            let buf = machine.memory_mut().load_bytes(base, len)?;
+
+            written += match write(fd, &buf) {
+                Ok(w) => w as u64,
+                Err(e) => {
+                    debug!("write error: {:?}", e);
+                    machine.set_register(A0, Mac::REG::from_i64(-1));
+                    return Ok(());
+                }
+            };
+        }
+        machine.set_register(A0, Mac::REG::from_u64(written));
+        Ok(())
+    }
 }
 
 impl<Mac: SupportMachine> Syscalls<Mac> for Stdio {
@@ -160,6 +185,7 @@ impl<Mac: SupportMachine> Syscalls<Mac> for Stdio {
             62 => self.lseek(machine)?,
             63 => self.read(machine)?,
             64 => self.write(machine)?,
+            66 => self.writev(machine)?,
             80 => self.fstat(machine)?,
             _ => return Ok(false),
         };