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basic_env.md

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BasicEnv

The data structure containing the environment in which the request is being run.

The Napi::BasicEnv object is usually created and passed by the Node.js runtime or node-addon-api infrastructure.

The Napi::BasicEnv object represents an environment that has a limited subset of APIs when compared to Napi::Env and can be used in basic finalizers. See Finalization for more details.

Methods

Constructor

Napi::BasicEnv::BasicEnv(node_api_nogc_env env);
  • [in] env: The node_api_nogc_env environment from which to construct the Napi::BasicEnv object.

node_api_nogc_env

operator node_api_nogc_env() const;

Returns the node_api_nogc_env opaque data structure representing the environment.

GetInstanceData

template <typename T> T* GetInstanceData() const;

Returns the instance data that was previously associated with the environment, or nullptr if none was associated.

SetInstanceData

template <typename T> using Finalizer = void (*)(Env, T*);
template <typename T, Finalizer<T> fini = Env::DefaultFini<T>>
void SetInstanceData(T* data) const;
  • [template] fini: A function to call when the instance data is to be deleted. Accepts a function of the form void CleanupData(Napi::Env env, T* data). If not given, the default finalizer will be used, which simply uses the delete operator to destroy T* when the add-on instance is unloaded.
  • [in] data: A pointer to data that will be associated with the instance of the add-on for the duration of its lifecycle.

Associates a data item stored at T* data with the current instance of the add-on. The item will be passed to the function fini which gets called when an instance of the add-on is unloaded.

SetInstanceData

template <typename DataType, typename HintType>
using FinalizerWithHint = void (*)(Env, DataType*, HintType*);
template <typename DataType,
          typename HintType,
          FinalizerWithHint<DataType, HintType> fini =
            Env::DefaultFiniWithHint<DataType, HintType>>
void SetInstanceData(DataType* data, HintType* hint) const;
  • [template] fini: A function to call when the instance data is to be deleted. Accepts a function of the form void CleanupData(Napi::Env env, DataType* data, HintType* hint). If not given, the default finalizer will be used, which simply uses the delete operator to destroy T* when the add-on instance is unloaded.
  • [in] data: A pointer to data that will be associated with the instance of the add-on for the duration of its lifecycle.
  • [in] hint: A pointer to data that will be associated with the instance of the add-on for the duration of its lifecycle and will be passed as a hint to fini when the add-on instance is unloaded.

Associates a data item stored at T* data with the current instance of the add-on. The item will be passed to the function fini which gets called when an instance of the add-on is unloaded. This overload accepts an additional hint to be passed to fini.

GetModuleFileName

const char* Napi::Env::GetModuleFileName() const;

Returns a URL containing the absolute path of the location from which the add-on was loaded. For a file on the local file system it will start with file://. The string is null-terminated and owned by env and must thus not be modified or freed. It is only valid while the add-on is loaded.

AddCleanupHook

template <typename Hook>
CleanupHook<Hook> AddCleanupHook(Hook hook);
  • [in] hook: A function to call when the environment exits. Accepts a function of the form void ().

Registers hook as a function to be run once the current Node.js environment exits. Unlike the underlying C-based Node-API, providing the same hook multiple times is allowed. The hooks will be called in reverse order, i.e. the most recently added one will be called first.

Returns an Env::CleanupHook object, which can be used to remove the hook via its Remove() method.

PostFinalizer

template <typename FinalizerType>
inline void PostFinalizer(FinalizerType finalizeCallback) const;
  • [in] finalizeCallback: The function to queue for execution outside of the GC finalization, implementing operator()(Napi::Env). See Finalization for more details.

PostFinalizer

template <typename FinalizerType, typename T>
inline void PostFinalizer(FinalizerType finalizeCallback, T* data) const;
  • [in] finalizeCallback: The function to queue for execution outside of the GC finalization, implementing operator()(Napi::Env, T*). See Finalization for more details.
  • [in] data: The data to associate with the object.

PostFinalizer

template <typename FinalizerType, typename T, typename Hint>
inline void PostFinalizer(FinalizerType finalizeCallback,
                          T* data,
                          Hint* finalizeHint) const;
  • [in] finalizeCallback: The function to queue for execution outside of the GC finalization, implementing operator()(Napi::Env, T*, Hint*). See Finalization for more details.
  • [in] data: The data to associate with the object.
  • [in] finalizeHint: The hint value passed to the finalizeCallback function.

AddCleanupHook

template <typename Hook, typename Arg>
CleanupHook<Hook, Arg> AddCleanupHook(Hook hook, Arg* arg);
  • [in] hook: A function to call when the environment exits. Accepts a function of the form void (Arg* arg).
  • [in] arg: A pointer to data that will be passed as the argument to hook.

Registers hook as a function to be run with the arg parameter once the current Node.js environment exits. Unlike the underlying C-based Node-API, providing the same hook and arg pair multiple times is allowed. The hooks will be called in reverse order, i.e. the most recently added one will be called first.

Returns an Env::CleanupHook object, which can be used to remove the hook via its Remove() method.

Env::CleanupHook

The Env::CleanupHook object allows removal of the hook added via Env::AddCleanupHook()

Methods

IsEmpty

bool IsEmpty();

Returns true if the cleanup hook was not successfully registered.

Remove

bool Remove(Env env);

Unregisters the hook from running once the current Node.js environment exits.

Returns true if the hook was successfully removed from the Node.js environment.