Before starting this lab, create a new folder for your files. As this lab builds on an earlier lab make a copy of lab5:
$ cp -r lab5 lab10 \
&& cd lab10
Lab 5 looked at how the issue-bot
could obtain the GitHub Personal Access Token from an environment variable (auth_token
). An alternative approach is to use a secret to store sensitive information.
From the Docker documentation:
.. a secret is a blob of data, such as a password, SSH private key, SSL certificate, or another piece of data that should not be transmitted over a network or stored unencrypted in a Dockerfile or in your application’s source code.
This is a more secure alternative to environmental variables. Environmental variables are easier to use but are best suited to non-confidential configuration items. Seems a good fit for storing the auth_token
value.
See more information about Secrets and its design in the docs.
Secret names must follow the DNS-1123 convention and consist of lower case alphanumeric characters or '-', and must start and end with an alphanumeric character
From a terminal run the following command:
$ echo -n <auth_token> | faas-cli secret create auth-token
Test that the secret was created:
$ faas-cli secret ls
Note: Remember that the
-g
flag enables easy switching between gateways. This works for secrets too.
kubectl get secret auth-token -n openfaas-fn -o json
Note: If you are deploying your function on a remote gateway make sure you create your secret on the virtual machine you use for the gateway.
When the secret is mounted by a function it will be presented as a file under /var/openfaas/secrets/auth-token
. This can be read by handler.py
to obtain the GitHub Personal Access Token.
Replace the reference to env.yml
with an instruction to make the auth-token
secret available to the function:
provider:
name: openfaas
gateway: http://127.0.0.1:8080
functions:
issue-bot:
lang: python3
handler: ./issue-bot
image: <your-username>/issue-bot
environment:
write_debug: true
gateway_hostname: "gateway.openfaas"
positive_threshold: 0.25
secrets:
- auth-token
The function handler requires changing in order to cause it to read the auth-token
secret, rather than the environment variable. This is a single line change where:
g = Github(os.getenv("auth_token"))
is replaced with
with open("/var/openfaas/secrets/auth-token","r") as authToken:
g = Github(authToken.read())
The full source code is available at issue-bot-secrets/bot-handler/handler.py
- Build and deploy
Use the CLI to build and deploy the function:
$ faas-cli up -f issue-bot.yml
Now move onto Lab 11.