An Internet of Things Agent for the Ultralight 2.0 protocol (with AMQP, HTTP and MQTT transports). This IoT Agent is designed to be a bridge between Ultralight and the NGSI interface of a context broker.
It is based on the IoT Agent Node.js Library. Further general information about the FIWARE IoT Agents framework, its architecture and the common interaction model can be found in the library's GitHub repository.
This project is part of FIWARE. For more information check the FIWARE Catalogue entry for the IoT Agents.
The IoT Agent must be instantiated and connected to an instance of the
Orion Context Broker, a sample docker-compose
file can be found
below.
If the IOTA_REGISTRY_TYPE=mongodb
, a MongoDB database instance is also required - the
example below assumes that you have a /data
directory in your hosting system in order to hold database files - please
amend the attached volume to suit your own configuration.
version: "3.1"
volumes:
mongodb: ~
services:
iot-agent:
image: fiware/iotagent-ul
hostname: iot-agent
container_name: fiware-iot-agent
depends_on:
- mongodb
expose:
- "4061"
- "7896"
ports:
- "4061:4061"
- "7896:7896"
environment:
- "IOTA_CB_HOST=orion"
- "IOTA_CB_PORT=1026"
- "IOTA_NORTH_PORT=4061"
- "IOTA_REGISTRY_TYPE=mongodb"
- "IOTA_MONGO_HOST=mongo-db"
- "IOTA_MONGO_PORT=27017"
- "IOTA_MONGO_DB=iotagent-ul"
- "IOTA_HTTP_PORT=7896"
- "IOTA_PROVIDER_URL=http://iot-agent:4061"
mongodb:
image: mongo:3.6
hostname: mongo-db
container_name: db-mongo
ports:
- "27017:27017"
command: --bind_ip_all --smallfiles
volumes:
- mongodb:/data
orion:
image: fiware/orion
hostname: orion
container_name: fiware-orion
depends_on:
- mongodb
expose:
- "1026"
ports:
- "1026:1026"
command: -dbhost mongodb
Many settings can be configured using Docker environment variables. A typical IoT Agent Docker container is driven by environment variables such as those shown below:
IOTA_CB_HOST
- Hostname of the context broker to update contextIOTA_CB_PORT
- Port that context broker listens on to update contextIOTA_NORTH_PORT
- Port used for configuring the IoT Agent and receiving context updates from the context brokerIOTA_REGISTRY_TYPE
- Whether to hold IoT device info in memory or in a databaseIOTA_MONGO_HOST
- The hostname of MongoDB - used for holding device and service informationIOTA_MONGO_PORT
- The port that MongoDB is listening onIOTA_MONGO_DB
- The name of the database used in MongoDBIOTA_HTTP_PORT
- The port where the IoT Agent listens for IoT device traffic over HTTPIOTA_PROVIDER_URL
- URL passed to the Context Broker when commands are registered, used as a forwarding URL location when the Context Broker issues a command to a device
The full set of overrides for the general parameters applicable to all IoT Agents are described in the Configuration section of the IoT Agent Library Installation Guide.
Further settings for IoT Agent for Ultralight itself - such as specific configurations for MQTT, AMPQ and HTTP - can be found in the IoT Agent for Ultralight Installation Guide.
The Dockerfile associated with this image can be used to build an image in several ways:
- By default, the
Dockerfile
retrieves the latest version of the codebase direct from GitHub (thebuild-arg
is optional):
docker build -t iot-agent . --build-arg DOWNLOAD=latest
- You can alter this to obtain the last stable release run this
Dockerfile
with the build argumentDOWNLOAD=stable
docker build -t iot-agent . --build-arg DOWNLOAD=stable
- You can also download a specific release by running this
Dockerfile
with the build argumentDOWNLOAD=<version>
docker build -t iot-agent . --build-arg DOWNLOAD=1.7.0
To download code from your own fork of the GitHub repository add the GITHUB_ACCOUNT
, GITHUB_REPOSITORY
and SOURCE_BRANCH
arguments (default master
) to the docker build
command.
docker build -t iot-agent . \
--build-arg GITHUB_ACCOUNT=<your account> \
--build-arg GITHUB_REPOSITORY=<your repo> \
--build-arg SOURCE_BRANCH=<your branch>
Alternatively, if you want to build directly from your own sources, please copy the existing Dockerfile
into file the
root of the repository and amend it to copy over your local source using :
COPY . /opt/iotaul/
Full instructions can be found within the Dockerfile
itself.
As an alternative to passing sensitive information via environment variables, _FILE
may be appended to some sensitive
environment variables, causing the initialization script to load the values for those variables from files present in
the container. In particular, this can be used to load passwords from Docker secrets stored in
/run/secrets/<secret_name>
files. For example:
docker run --name iotagent -e IOTA_AUTH_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/password -d fiware/iotagent-ul
Currently, this _FILE
suffix is supported for:
IOTA_AUTH_USER
IOTA_AUTH_PASSWORD
IOTA_AUTH_CLIENT_ID
IOTA_AUTH_CLIENT_SECRET