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kafka-streams-poc

Kafka Streams POC

This POC was created using instructions of Kafka Streams Tutorial.

Setup

  • Install Kafka

Create a Kafka User to execute Kafka

sudo useradd kafka -m
sudo passwd kafka
sudo adduser kafka sudo

Change to Kafka User

su -l kafka

Download Kafka

wget https://downloads.apache.org/kafka/2.5.0/kafka_2.12-2.5.0.tgz

Extract file

mkdir ~/kafka && cd ~/kafka
tar -xvzf ~/kafka_2.12-2.5.0.tgz --strip 1

Configure server

nano ~/kafka/config/server.properties

    Add the following line to enable delete topics

delete.topic.enable=true

You can use a docker-compose file in the repository root to start a Kafka Instance, using the following command:

docker-compose up

Create systemd for zookeeper

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/zookeeper.service

[Unit]
Requires=network.target remote-fs.target
After=network.target remote-fs.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=kafka
ExecStart=/home/kafka/kafka/bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh /home/kafka/kafka/config/zookeeper.properties
ExecStop=/home/kafka/kafka/bin/zookeeper-server-stop.sh
Restart=on-abnormal

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Create systemd for kafka

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/kafka.service

[Unit]
Requires=zookeeper.service
After=zookeeper.service

[Service]
Type=simple
User=kafka
ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '/home/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-server-start.sh /home/kafka/kafka/config/server.properties > /home/kafka/kafka/kafka.log 2>&1'
ExecStop=/home/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-server-stop.sh
Restart=on-abnormal

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Start Kafka

sudo systemctl start kafka

    Check if OK
sudo journalctl -u kafka
  • Create Topics

Create streams-plaintext-input topic

~/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --create \
    --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 \
    --replication-factor 1 \
    --partitions 1 \
    --topic streams-plaintext-input

Create streams-wordcount-output topic

~/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --create \
    --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 \
    --replication-factor 1 \
    --partitions 1 \
    --topic streams-pipe-output

Check if topis were created

~/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --describe

Projects

This POC has 3 projects, as described below:

Pipe

This project read messages from streams-plaintext-input and output the same message to streams-pipe-output topic. To test, you should execute:

gradle run

After that, you can use kafka commands to publish and check messages, as below:

To publish:
~/kafka/bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic streams-plaintext-input

To listen:
~/kafka/bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic streams-pipe-output --from-beginning --formatter kafka.tools.DefaultMessageFormatter --property print.key=true --property print.value=true --property key.deserializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer

Line Split

This project read messages from streams-plaintext-input and output the message splitted by words to streams-linesplit-output topic.

Before you run, you need to create output topic in kafka, using the command below:

~/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --create \
    --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 \
    --replication-factor 1 \
    --partitions 1 \
    --topic streams-linesplit-output

To test, you should execute:

gradle run

After that, you can use kafka commands to publish and check messages, as below:

To publish:
~/kafka/bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic streams-plaintext-input

To listen:
~/kafka/bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic streams-linesplit-output --from-beginning --formatter kafka.tools.DefaultMessageFormatter --property print.key=true --property print.value=true --property key.deserializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer

Wordcount

Count the number of each word sent to topic. Before you run, you need to create output topic in kafka. As this topic is a changelog stream, you should create with log compaction enable, using the command below:

~/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --create \
    --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 \
    --replication-factor 1 \
    --partitions 1 \
    --topic streams-wordcount-output \
    --config cleanup.policy=compact

To test, you should execute:

gradle run

After that, you can use kafka commands to publish and check messages, as below:

To publish:
~/kafka/bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic streams-plaintext-input

To listen:
~/kafka/bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 \
            --topic streams-wordcount-output \
            --from-beginning \
            --formatter kafka.tools.DefaultMessageFormatter \
            --property print.key=true \
            --property print.value=true \
            --property key.deserializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer \
            --property value.deserializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.LongDeserializer