arXiv 文献被要求使用 [EB/OL] 类型

[LogCreative]

图书馆要求 arXiv 文献使用 [EB/OL] 而不是 Google Scholar 的 [J] 类型，要求的引用格式如下：

主要责任者.题名:其他题名信息[EB/OL].预印本平台:预印本编号(更新或修改日期)[引用日期].获取和访问路径

[LogCreative]

参考 zepinglee/gbt7714-bibtex-style#89 中的讨论，建议直接使用 arXiv 网站上的导出信息，使用 misc 类别的文献。

当然，还需要添加 url 网站链接和 urldate 访问日期以满足 [EB/OL] 类别的要求；如果还指定了 date 更新日期，最好同时删除 year 键。

由于 SJTUThesis 示例文档使用的 biblatex-gb7714-2015 与 bibtex-gbt7714 实现略有不同，如果需要将 预印本平台: 预印本编号 这一项提前至 更新或修改日期之前，需要将 bib 条目中的

      eprint={1808.01340},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},

合并为

      publisher={arXiv: 1808.01340},

[hushidong]

尽量不改bib吧，麻烦。

把样式改一下就行，就不用动bib文件了，也不影响其他的

比如：

% !Mode:: "TeX:UTF-8"
% 用于测试gb7714-2015的标注样式，是否满足GB要求
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{ctex}
\usepackage[backend=biber,style=gb7714-2015]{biblatex}%sorting=nyt


\DeclareStyleSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
  \map[overwrite]{
      \pertype{misc}
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix,match=arXiv,final]
      \step[fieldset=usera,fieldvalue={EB}]
      \step[fieldset=primaryClass,fieldvalue={}]
      \step[fieldset=url,fieldvalue={https://arxiv.org/abs/}]
      \step[fieldsource=eprint]
      \step[fieldset=url,origfieldval, append]
      \step[fieldset=urldate,fieldvalue={2023-02-03}]
      }
    }
}

%
%   备选类型驱动
%
%   利用biblatex的misc驱动
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{misc}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \ifnameundef{namea}{}{\setunit{\labelnamepunct}\newblock}%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{type}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iffieldundef{archivePrefix}{}%
  {\usebibmacro{institution+location+date}}%
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{annotation}\usebibmacro{finentry}}



\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}

@misc{cai2023localtoglobal,
      title={Local-to-global Perspectives on Graph Neural Networks},
      author={Chen Cai},
      year={2023},
      eprint={2306.06547},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.LG}
}


\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
%\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\textcircled{\tiny\arabic{footnote}}}

\begin{document}

\nocite{*}

\printbibliography

\end{document} 

结果为：

[hushidong]

okok

[VoidXia]

@hushidong 请问如何增加文献的(更新或修改日期)呢？我直接在bib的arxiv条目里添加date在pdf里不显示，在bib的其他条目里添加date显示正常。谢谢！

[hushidong]

需要修改代码如下：但要注意，如果year或者date不给全到日是不输出的，所以你还要改bib，这个信息arxiv平台没有输出的，只有到年份。

% !Mode:: "TeX:UTF-8"
% 用于测试gb7714-2015的标注样式，是否满足GB要求
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{ctex}
\usepackage[backend=biber,style=gb7714-2015]{biblatex}%sorting=nyt


\DeclareStyleSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
  \map[overwrite]{
      \pertype{misc}
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix,match=arXiv,final]
      \step[fieldset=usera,fieldvalue={EB}]
      \step[fieldset=primaryClass,fieldvalue={}]
      \step[fieldset=url,fieldvalue={https://arxiv.org/abs/}]
      \step[fieldsource=eprint]
      \step[fieldset=url,origfieldval, append]
      \step[fieldset=urldate,fieldvalue={2023-02-03}]
      }
    }
}


\renewbibmacro*{doi+eprint+url}{%
  \iftoggle{bbx:eprint}
    {\iffieldundef{eprint}{}{\newunit\usebibmacro{eprint}}}
    {}%
  \iffieldundef{eprinttype}{}%%注意：archivePrefix映射成了eprinttype
  {\iffieldequalstr{eprinttype}{arXiv}%
    {\usebibmacro{modifydate}}{}}%
  \iftoggle{bbx:url}
    {\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}
    {}
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:doi}
    {\printfield{doi}}
    {}}

%
%   备选类型驱动
%
%   利用biblatex的misc驱动
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{misc}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \ifnameundef{namea}{}{\setunit{\labelnamepunct}\newblock}%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{type}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iffieldundef{eprinttype}{\usebibmacro{institution+location+date}}%
  {}%注意：archivePrefix映射成了eprinttype
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{annotation}\usebibmacro{finentry}}



\begin{filecontents}[force]{\jobname.bib}

@misc{cai2023localtoglobal,
      title={Local-to-global Perspectives on Graph Neural Networks},
      author={Chen Cai},
      year={2023-10-03},
      eprint={2306.06547},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.LG}
}


\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
%\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\textcircled{\tiny\arabic{footnote}}}

\begin{document}

\nocite{*}

\printbibliography

\end{document} 

结果为：

[hushidong]

或者这样：不修改bib，但更新日期只有年份。

% !Mode:: "TeX:UTF-8"
% 用于测试gb7714-2015的标注样式，是否满足GB要求
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{ctex}
\usepackage[backend=biber,style=gb7714-2015]{biblatex}%sorting=nyt


\DeclareStyleSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
  \map[overwrite]{
      \pertype{misc}
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix,match=arXiv,final]
      \step[fieldset=usera,fieldvalue={EB}]
      \step[fieldset=primaryClass,fieldvalue={}]
      \step[fieldset=url,fieldvalue={https://arxiv.org/abs/}]
      \step[fieldsource=eprint]
      \step[fieldset=url,origfieldval, append]
      \step[fieldset=urldate,fieldvalue={2023-02-03}]
      }
    }
}


\renewbibmacro*{doi+eprint+url}{%
  \iftoggle{bbx:eprint}
    {\iffieldundef{eprint}{}{\newunit\usebibmacro{eprint}}}
    {}%
  \iffieldundef{eprinttype}{}%%注意：archivePrefix映射成了eprinttype
  {\iffieldequalstr{eprinttype}{arXiv}%
    {\mkbibparens{\usebibmacro{newsdate}}}{}}%
  \iftoggle{bbx:url}
    {\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}
    {}
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:doi}
    {\printfield{doi}}
    {}}

%
%   备选类型驱动
%
%   利用biblatex的misc驱动
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{misc}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \ifnameundef{namea}{}{\setunit{\labelnamepunct}\newblock}%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{type}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iffieldundef{eprinttype}{\usebibmacro{institution+location+date}}%
  {}%注意：archivePrefix映射成了eprinttype
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{annotation}\usebibmacro{finentry}}



\begin{filecontents}[force]{\jobname.bib}

@misc{cai2023localtoglobal,
      title={Local-to-global Perspectives on Graph Neural Networks},
      author={Chen Cai},
      year={2023},
      eprint={2306.06547},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.LG}
}


\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
%\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\textcircled{\tiny\arabic{footnote}}}

\begin{document}

\nocite{*}

\printbibliography

\end{document} 

[VoidXia]

谢谢！！