在一个数组 nums
中除一个数字只出现一次之外,其他数字都出现了三次。请找出那个只出现一次的数字。
示例 1:
输入:nums = [3,4,3,3] 输出:4
示例 2:
输入:nums = [9,1,7,9,7,9,7] 输出:1
限制:
1 <= nums.length <= 10000
1 <= nums[i] < 2^31
统计所有数字每个位中 1 出现的次数,对于某个位,1 出现的次数一定是 3 的倍数 +1 或 0。对这个数 %3 得到的结果就是那个出现一次的数字在该位上的值。
class Solution:
def singleNumber(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
bits = [0 for _ in range(32)]
for num in nums:
for i in range(32):
bits[i] += num & 1
num >>= 1
res = 0
for i in range(32):
if bits[i] % 3 == 1:
res += 1 << i
return res
class Solution {
public int singleNumber(int[] nums) {
int[] bits = new int[32];
for (int num : nums) {
for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
bits[i] += (num & 1);
num >>= 1;
}
}
int res = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
if (bits[i] % 3 == 1) {
res += (1 << i);
}
}
return res;
}
}
/**
* @param {number[]} nums
* @return {number}
*/
var singleNumber = function (nums) {
let a = 0;
let b = 0;
for (let num of nums) {
a = (a ^ num) & ~b;
b = (b ^ num) & ~a;
}
return a;
};
impl Solution {
pub fn single_number(nums: Vec<i32>) -> i32 {
let mut counts = [0; 32];
for num in nums.iter() {
for i in 0..32 {
counts[i] += (num >> i) & 1;
}
}
let mut res = 0;
for count in counts.iter().rev() {
res <<= 1;
res |= count % 3;
}
res
}
}
public class Solution {
public int SingleNumber(int[] nums) {
int res = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
int bit = 0;
foreach (var num in nums) {
bit += ((num >> i) & 1);
}
res += ((bit % 3) << i);
}
return res;
}
}