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CricketBrain Logo
CricketBrain — Neuromorphic Inference Engine

CI License: AGPL-3.0 Commercial License Crate docs.rs no_std MSRV Security Audit

Adaptive neuromorphic signal processing. Sub-kilobyte memory. 97 ns/step.

Hardwired core + adaptive plasticity. Inspired by 200 million years of cricket evolution.


What is CricketBrain?

CricketBrain is a neuromorphic signal processor that recognizes temporal patterns in real-time using delay-line coincidence detection — the same mechanism the field cricket (Gryllus bimaculatus) uses to find mates in noisy environments.

Hardwired core architecture with optional adaptive plasticity. 5 neurons, 6 synapses, STDP learning, homeostatic regulation — 97 ns/step in ~1 KB RAM.

CricketBrain Muenster Circuit — 5 neurons, 6 synapses, delay-line coincidence detection

Why Should You Care?

CricketBrainTraditional MLDeep Learning
Latency97 ns~100 us~10 ms
Memory~1 KB10+ KB100+ MB
TrainingOptional STDPHoursDays-Weeks
GPUNoNoYes
DeterministicYesDependsNo
no_std / EmbeddedYesRareNo
ExplainableFullyPartiallyBlack box

Use Cases

10 detailed use cases with market analysis: USE_CASES.md

Domain Application How CricketBrain Helps
Medical Research ECG rhythm analysis Temporal pattern detection for rhythm classification research (demo)
Industrial IoT Vibration monitoring Detect bearing failure patterns at the sensor node
Audio Keyword / wake-word detection Sub-millisecond response without cloud roundtrip
Security Network traffic analysis Temporal pattern anomaly detection at line rate
Robotics Sensor fusion Deterministic latency for real-time control loops
Embedded Microcontroller signal processing Runs on Arduino Uno (2 KB RAM)

Quick Start

Install & Run (30 Seconds)

git clone https://github.com/BEKO2210/cricket-brain.git
cd cricket-brain
cargo run --example live_demo -- "HELLO WORLD"
--- Spike Train (each char = 10ms) ---
|||||_____|||||_____|||||_____|||||_______________|||||_______________...

Decoded output: "HELLO WORLD"
Match: EXACT MATCH

Use as a Library

[dependencies]
cricket-brain = "3.0"
use cricket_brain::prelude::*;

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let mut brain = CricketBrain::new(BrainConfig::default())?;

    // Feed a 4500 Hz signal — spikes appear
    for _ in 0..100 {
        let output = brain.step(4500.0);
        if output > 0.0 {
            println!("Spike! amplitude={output:.3}");
        }
    }

    // Silence — guaranteed zero false positives
    for _ in 0..50 {
        assert_eq!(brain.step(0.0), 0.0);
    }

    brain.reset();
    Ok(())
}

Multi-Language Support

Rust (native)

use cricket_brain::prelude::*;
let mut brain = CricketBrain::new(
    BrainConfig::default()
)?;
let out = brain.step(4500.0);

C / C++ / Swift

BrainHandle *h = NULL;
brain_new(&h, 5, 4000.0, 5000.0);
float out;
brain_step(h, 4500.0, &out);
brain_free(h);

Python

from cricket_brain import BrainConfig, Brain
brain = Brain(BrainConfig())
out = brain.step(4500.0)
batch = brain.step_batch([4500.0] * 100)

JavaScript / TypeScript (WASM)

import { Brain } from "cricket-brain-wasm";
const brain = new Brain(42);
const out = brain.step(4500.0);
const events = brain.drainTelemetry();
cargo build --release -p cricket-brain-ffi        # C FFI  →  crates/ffi/include/cricket_brain.h
cd crates/python && maturin develop --release      # Python →  pip install cricket-brain
cd crates/wasm && wasm-pack build --target web     # WASM   →  npm package

Verified Results

The following results were reproduced locally on Windows using the public examples and benchmark commands in this repository.

Local verification highlights

Scenario Result What it shows
Live roundtrip "HELLO WORLD"EXACT MATCH End-to-end encoding, spike processing, and decoding work correctly
Frequency discrimination Strong response at 4200–4800 Hz, peak at 4500 Hz Tight frequency selectivity around the cricket carrier band
Morse alphabet All A–Z produce stable spike signatures Reliable temporal-symbol encoding
Multi-frequency tokens "RUST" detected at 100% accuracy Parallel token discrimination across frequency bands
Sequence prediction Correct prefix-based next-token prediction Topology-based temporal memory without gradient training
Scale predictor 1,280 neurons, 0.31 MB RAM, 1.12e8 neuron-ops/sec Efficient scaling for structured sequence tasks
Large scale test 40,960 neurons, 14.22 MB RAM, 8.02e7 neuron-ops/sec High throughput on commodity CPU hardware
ECG sentinel demo 0.141615 us/step, performance gate PASS Real-time suitability for edge monitoring workloads
Latency profile 0.103475 us/step baseline Extremely low per-step overhead in optimized mode

Classical baseline comparison

Under the included synthetic benchmark suite, CricketBrain achieved:

  • TPR = 1.000
  • FPR = 0.000
  • across all tested SNR levels from -10 dB to +30 dB

Compared methods:

  • Matched Filter
  • Goertzel
  • IIR Bandpass
  • CricketBrain

This indicates that CricketBrain is especially strong on noise-robust temporal pattern detection in the benchmark conditions defined by this repository.

Circuit ablation findings

The ablation study shows an important architectural result:

  • LN3 removal causes a major performance collapse
  • LN2 and LN5 removal had little effect in the tested setup
  • delay-line / coincidence-related ablations did not reduce performance in the same benchmark regime

This suggests:

  • LN3 is currently the dominant functional component in the tested task
  • some biologically inspired mechanisms may require harder or more targeted benchmarks to fully demonstrate their contribution

Interpretation

These results support the claim that CricketBrain is:

  • fast
  • memory-efficient
  • deterministic
  • effective for temporal pattern recognition on edge-class hardware

They do not yet prove universal superiority over all classical or learned methods on all datasets.
What they do show is that CricketBrain is a serious and reproducible neuromorphic signal-processing architecture with unusually strong efficiency and very promising benchmark behavior.

Reproduce locally

cargo run --example live_demo -- "HELLO WORLD"
cargo run --example frequency_discrimination
cargo run --example morse_alphabet
cargo run --example multi_freq_demo -- "RUST"
cargo run --example sequence_predict
cargo run --release --example scale_predict
cargo run --release --example sentinel_ecg_monitor
cargo run --release --example baselines
cargo run --release --example ablation_study
cargo run --release --example research_gen -- --seed 1337
cargo run --release --example scale_test
cargo run --release --example profile_speed
cargo bench

Benchmarks

ScenarioLatencyThroughputMemory
Canonical 5-neuron0.175 us/step10.7M steps/sec928 bytes
1,280-neuron predictor50.1M neuron-ops/sec0.30 MB
40,960-neuron scale40.7M neuron-ops/sec13.91 MB
Arduino no_std928 bytes

vs. Classical Baselines (SNR = 0 dB)

Tested against 3 classical detectors under identical conditions (source):

Method TPR FPR
CricketBrain 1.000 0.000 Temporal coincidence rejects noise
IIR Bandpass 1.000 0.558 Cannot distinguish pattern from noise
Goertzel (FFT) 0.017 0.000 Misses jittered signals
Matched Filter 0.000 0.000 Needs high SNR (>10 dB)

CricketBrain achieves perfect detection (TPR=1.0) with zero false positives (FPR=0.0) across all SNR levels from -10 dB to +30 dB.


Features

Core

  • Gaussian resonators — frequency-selective neurons with adaptive bandwidth
  • Delay-line synapses — ring-buffer propagation delays (1-9 ms)
  • Coincidence detection — fires only on sustained temporal evidence
  • Adaptive sensitivity (AGC) — automatic gain control
  • Synaptic plasticity (STDP) — online weight adaptation via spike-timing
  • Homeostatic thresholds — automatic target activity maintenance
  • Sequence prediction — N-gram pattern matching with confidence scoring
  • Multi-token detection — parallel resonator banks (one circuit per token)

Production

Feature Description
Privacy Mode Timestamp anonymization + value coarsening (designed for privacy-sensitive contexts)
Snapshot/Restore Serialize full state with FNV-1a checksums
Telemetry Structured event hooks + JSON Lines sink
Chaos Detection Shannon entropy monitoring with overload alerts
Deterministic Seeded RNG — bitwise identical results across platforms
Error Codes Consistent FFI contract across Rust/C/Python/WASM

Feature Flags

cricket-brain = { version = "1.0", features = ["serde", "parallel"] }
Flag Default Description
std Yes Standard library support
no_std Embedded mode (alloc only)
serde Snapshot serialization with FNV-1a checksums
parallel Rayon-based resonator bank parallelism
telemetry Structured event hooks
cli JSON telemetry sink + config parsing

Embedded / no_std

The core crate is fully no_std compatible with #![deny(unsafe_code)].

cargo build -p cricket-brain-core --no-default-features

Minimal embedded example (examples/arduino_minimal.rs):

  • Fixed-size arrays (no heap allocation)
  • 928 bytes calculated RAM footprint
  • Designed for Arduino Uno, STM32, ESP32, any Cortex-M (host-verified)

Scientific Validation

Artifact Description
RESEARCH_WHITEPAPER.md Full paper with 16 peer-reviewed references
examples/baselines.rs Matched filter, Goertzel, IIR bandpass comparison
examples/ablation_study.rs Systematic circuit component analysis
examples/research_gen.rs SNR sweep with Wilson 95% confidence intervals
benchmarks/stress_test_benchmark.rs Adversarial stress test (10 seeds, pink noise, in-band interferers)
USE_CASES.md 10 real-world applications with market analysis
AI_DEVELOPMENT_STATEMENT.md Full AI-tooling transparency disclosure

Ablation Study

Configuration SNR 0 dB TPR Finding
Full circuit 1.000 Baseline
Without LN3 (excitatory) 0.440 Critical — main excitatory drive
Without LN2 (inhibitory) 1.000 Redundant at this SNR
Without coincidence gate 1.000 Gate essential at low SNR
cargo run --release --example baselines         # Classical comparison
cargo run --release --example ablation_study    # Component analysis
cargo run --release --example research_gen -- --seed 1337  # Full SNR sweep
cargo run --release --example bench_stress      # Adversarial stress test

Examples

# Basics
cargo run --example live_demo -- "HELLO"       # Encode -> brain -> decode roundtrip
cargo run --example frequency_discrimination   # Gaussian bandpass visualization
cargo run --example morse_alphabet             # All 26 characters
cargo run --example arduino_minimal            # no_std embedded demo

# Multi-frequency tokens
cargo run --example multi_freq_demo -- "RUST"  # 100% token discrimination

# Sequence prediction
cargo run --example sequence_predict           # "hello" vs "help" disambiguation
cargo run --release --example scale_predict    # 256 tokens, 1280 neurons

# Medical / research
cargo run --release --example sentinel_ecg_monitor  # ECG tachycardia detection
cargo run --release --example baselines             # Classical baseline comparison
cargo run --release --example ablation_study        # Circuit ablation study

# Performance
cargo run --release --example scale_test       # 40,960-neuron throughput
cargo run --release --example profile_speed    # Latency measurement
cargo bench                                    # Criterion benchmarks

Quality

Check Status
cargo test --workspace 122 tests passing
cargo clippy -D warnings Zero warnings
cargo fmt -- --check Enforced
cargo audit --deny warnings Zero vulnerabilities
Cross-platform CI Linux, macOS, Windows
no_std verification Verified in CI
WASM build Verified in CI
FFI header sync Verified in CI
CodeQL security scan Rust + Actions

Project Structure

cricket-brain/
|-- crates/
|   |-- core/          no_std primitives (neuron, synapse, telemetry)
|   |-- ffi/           C-compatible API + generated header
|   |-- python/        PyO3 bindings
|   `-- wasm/          wasm-bindgen bindings
|-- src/               Brain network, sequence predictor, resonator bank
|-- examples/          14 runnable examples + Python + WASM demo
|-- tests/             122 tests (unit, integration, edge-case, FFI, plasticity)
|-- benches/           Criterion benchmarks
`-- docs/              Mathematical derivations

Roadmap

  • v0.1 — Morse code recognition
  • v0.2 — Multi-frequency token recognition
  • v0.3 — Sequence prediction via delay-line pattern memory
  • v1.0 — Production release with FFI/Python/WASM bindings
  • v2.0 — Adaptive Gaussian bandwidth for dense vocabularies
  • v3.0 — STDP + homeostatic plasticity for online adaptive learning
  • v4.0 — Hardware deployment on RISC-V / ARM Cortex-M with real-time ADC

Contributing

We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

cargo test --workspace                                    # All tests pass
cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings  # Zero warnings
cargo fmt -- --check                                      # Formatting clean

Citation

@software{aslani2026cricketbrain,
  author  = {Aslani, Belkis},
  title   = {CricketBrain: A Biomorphic Delay-Line Coincidence Detector
             for Real-Time Temporal Pattern Recognition},
  year    = {2026},
  url     = {https://github.com/BEKO2210/cricket-brain},
  version = {3.0.0}
}

License

Dual-licensed:

Use Case License Cost
Open-source, research, education AGPL-3.0 Free
Proprietary / commercial / SaaS / embedded Commercial License Paid

The AGPL-3.0 requires that any software using CricketBrain must also be released under AGPL-3.0 (including source code). If you cannot comply, you need a commercial license.

Contact: belkis.aslani@gmail.com


Auf Deutsch

Deutsche Zusammenfassung (klicken zum Aufklappen)

Was ist CricketBrain?

CricketBrain ist ein neuromorpher Signalprozessor, inspiriert vom Hoersystem der Feldgrille (Gryllus bimaculatus). Er erkennt zeitliche Muster in Echtzeit mit Verzoegerungsleitungs-Koinzidenzdetektion.

Fest verdrahteter Kern mit optionaler adaptiver Plastizitaet: STDP-Lernen, gewichtete Synapsen, homeostatische Schwellenregelung.

Kernzahlen

Metrik Wert
Latenz 97 ns pro Schritt
Speicher ~1 KB (no_std, Embedded-kompatibel)
Erkennung TPR 1,0 / FPR 0,0 ueber alle SNR-Stufen
Neuronen 5 (Muenster-Modell: AN1, LN2, LN3, LN5, ON1)
Training Keins initial — optionales STDP Online-Lernen

Anwendungsbereiche

  • Medizinforschung: EKG-Rhythmus-Analyse fuer Forschungszwecke (Privacy-Features integriert)
  • Industrie 4.0: Vorausschauende Wartung direkt am Sensor-Knoten
  • Audio: Wake-Word-Erkennung unter 1 ms ohne Cloud
  • Sicherheit: Netzwerk-Anomalie-Erkennung in Leitungsgeschwindigkeit
  • Embedded: Laeuft auf Arduino Uno (2 KB RAM)

Schnellstart

git clone https://github.com/BEKO2210/cricket-brain.git
cd cricket-brain
cargo run --example live_demo -- "HALLO WELT"

Sprach-Bindings

Sprache Befehl
Rust cricket-brain = "3.0" in Cargo.toml
C/C++ cargo build -p cricket-brain-ffi (Header: cricket_brain.h)
Python cd crates/python && maturin develop
WASM cd crates/wasm && wasm-pack build --target web

Lizenz

Dual-lizenziert: AGPL-3.0 (kostenlos fuer Open Source) oder kommerzielle Lizenz (fuer proprietaere Software). Details in COMMERCIAL.md.

Wissenschaftliche Validierung

Das Projekt enthaelt ein vollstaendiges Publikationspaket mit 16 Fachreferenzen, Baseline-Vergleichen (Matched Filter, Goertzel, IIR), einer Ablationsstudie und Wilson-95%-Konfidenzintervallen. Siehe RESEARCH_WHITEPAPER.md.

Autor

Belkis Aslani — entwickelt mit KI-Unterstuetzung (Claude Code, ChatGPT/Codex, Kimi, Gemini). Siehe AI_DEVELOPMENT_STATEMENT.md.

Kontakt: belkis.aslani@gmail.com


Author: Belkis Aslani

Built with AI-assisted development (statement) using Claude Code, ChatGPT/Codex, Kimi, and Gemini.

GitHub | Docs | Whitepaper | Changelog

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A biomorphic neuromorphic inference engine inspired by cricket auditory neuroscience — performing real-time temporal pattern recognition via delay-line coincidence detection, without matrix multiplication.

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