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# Node.js Google Play Validator (In-app purchases and Subscriptions) | ||
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Or How to check if in-app purchase/subscription is valid? | ||
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## Tutorial | ||
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In-depth tutorial on medium: [How to check if in-app purchase / subscription is valid?](https://medium.com/androidhub/how-to-validate-in-app-purchase-subscription-on-your-node-js-backend-a2b823470034) | ||
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## Install | ||
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Install using npm | ||
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```javascript | ||
npm i google-play-billing-validator | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage (Set-up) | ||
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1. Go to [Developer Console](https://play.google.com/apps/publish/ "Developer Console") | ||
2. Settings (in the left side menu) | ||
3. Select API access | ||
4. Link your Google Cloud Project to your developer account (If you have not created one yet, go to [Google API Console](https://console.developers.google.com/iam-admin/projects "API Console") and create one then come back here and link it ) | ||
5. In Google API Console, in the left side menu click on service account | ||
6. Then create a service account (Don't forget to save private key) | ||
7. Go back to Developer Console, and grand asses to the newly created account (the permission has to be **View financial data**) | ||
8. All done | ||
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## Usage | ||
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- Get Verifier | ||
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```javascript | ||
var Verifier = require('google-play-billing-validator'); | ||
``` | ||
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- Add your private key and service account email | ||
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```javascript | ||
var options = { | ||
"email": 'INSERT SERVICE ACCOUNT EMAIL HERE', | ||
"key": "INSERT YOUR PRIVATE KEY HERE", | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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- Create verifier object | ||
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```javascript | ||
var verifier = new Verifier(options); | ||
``` | ||
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#### \*Somewhere in your code, where you need to validate purchase or subscription\*\* | ||
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##### Create a receipt object | ||
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```javascript | ||
let receipt = { | ||
packageName: "your app package name", | ||
productId: "sku / subscription id", | ||
purchaseToken: "purchase token" | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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##### Validate In-app purchase | ||
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```javascript | ||
let promiseData = verifier.verifyINAPP(receipt) | ||
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promiseData.then(function(response) { | ||
// Yay! Purchase is valid | ||
// See response structure below | ||
}) | ||
.then(function(response) { | ||
// Here for example you can chain your work if purchase is valid | ||
// eg. add coins to the user profile, etc | ||
// If you are new to promises API | ||
// Awesome docs: https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/primers/promises | ||
}) | ||
.catch(function(error) { | ||
// Purchase is not valid or API error | ||
// See possible error messages below | ||
}) | ||
``` | ||
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##### Validate Subscription | ||
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```javascript | ||
let promiseData = verifier.verifySub(receipt) | ||
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promiseData.then(function(response) { | ||
// Yay! Subscription is valid | ||
// See response structure below | ||
}) | ||
.then(function(response) { | ||
// Here for example you can chain your work if subscription is valid | ||
// eg. add coins to the user profile, etc | ||
// If you are new to promises API | ||
// Awesome docs: https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/primers/promises | ||
}) | ||
.catch(function(error) { | ||
// Subscription is not valid or API error | ||
// See possible error messages below | ||
}) | ||
``` | ||
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##### Successful Response (In-app) | ||
[ | ||
Purchases.products @ Google Documentation](https://developers.google.com/android-publisher/api-ref/purchases/products#resource) | ||
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```javascript | ||
{ | ||
"isSuccessful": boolean , | ||
"errorMessage": null / string, | ||
"payload": { | ||
"kind": "androidpublisher#productPurchase", | ||
"purchaseTimeMillis": long, | ||
"purchaseState": integer, | ||
"consumptionState": integer, | ||
"developerPayload": string, | ||
"orderId": string, | ||
"purchaseType": integer | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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##### Successful Response (Subscription) | ||
[Purchases.subscriptions @ Google Documentation](https://developers.google.com/android-publisher/api-ref/purchases/subscriptions#resource) | ||
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```javascript | ||
{ | ||
"isSuccessful": boolean , | ||
"errorMessage": null / string, | ||
"payload": { | ||
{ | ||
"kind": "androidpublisher#subscriptionPurchase", | ||
"startTimeMillis": long, | ||
"expiryTimeMillis": long, | ||
"autoRenewing": boolean, | ||
"priceCurrencyCode": string, | ||
"priceAmountMicros": long, | ||
"countryCode": string, | ||
"developerPayload": string, | ||
"paymentState": integer, | ||
"cancelReason": integer, | ||
"userCancellationTimeMillis": long, | ||
"cancelSurveyResult": { | ||
"cancelSurveyReason": integer, | ||
"userInputCancelReason": string | ||
}, | ||
"orderId": string, | ||
"linkedPurchaseToken": string, | ||
"purchaseType": integer, | ||
"profileName": string, | ||
"emailAddress": string, | ||
"givenName": string, | ||
"familyName": string, | ||
"profileId": string | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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##### Failed Response | ||
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```javascript | ||
{ | ||
"isSuccessful": false, | ||
"errorMessage": "The purchase token does not match the product ID." | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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"Wrong productId (sku)" -> "The purchase token does not match the product ID." | ||
"Wrong purchase token" -> "The purchase token was not found." | ||
"Wrong package name" -> "No application was found for the given package name." | ||
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"Wrong service email" -> "Not a valid email or user ID." | ||
"Wrong key" -> "Invalid JWT Signature." | ||
"Wrong service account permissions" -> "The current user has insufficient permissions to perform the requested operation." | ||
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## Migration from v1 to v2 | ||
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v1 was a callback based, where v2 is fully promise based. | ||
If you are unfamiliar with promises, read [this](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/primers/promises) | ||
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The migration is very simple: | ||
1\. Remove the callback parameter to `verifyINAPP()` and/or `verifySub()` functions | ||
2\. See example usage (above) | ||
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### Links | ||
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[GitHub](https://github.com/Deishelon/google-play-billing-validator "GitHub") | ||
[npmjs](https://www.npmjs.com/package/google-play-billing-validator "npmjs") |