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20240208002-Shim-Bootloader-RCE-Vuln (wagov#505)
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# Shim Bootloader RCE Vulnerability - 20240208002

## Overview

A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise. This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully.

## What is vulnerable?

| Product(s) Affected | Summary | Severity | CVSS |
| ------------------- | ---- |------------ | ---- |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9 | [**CVE-2023-40547**](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40547) | **Critical** | 9.8 |

## What has been observed?

There is no evidence of exploitation affecting Western Australian Government networks at the time of publishing.

## Recommendation

The WA SOC recommends administrators apply the solutions as per vendor instructions to all affected devices within expected timeframe of *48hrs...* (refer [Patch Management](../guidelines/patch-management.md)):

- [**Shim Github Repository**](https://github.com/rhboot/shim/releases/tag/15.8)

## Additional References

- [Dark Reading: Linux Distros Hit by RCE Vulnerability in Shim Bootloader](https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/rce-vulnerability-in-shim-bootloader-impacts-all-linux-distros)
- [Red Hat Customer Portal](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40547)

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