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115 changes: 115 additions & 0 deletions heapSort.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>

using namespace std;

int find_min_element_index(int a[] , int element , int left_child , int right_child){
if(a[element] <= a[left_child] && a[element] <= a[right_child])
return element;

if(a[left_child] <= a[element] && a[left_child] <= a[right_child])
return left_child;

if(a[right_child] <= a[element] && a[right_child] <= a[left_child])
return right_child;
}

int check_heap(int a[] , int n){

int second_last_level = (int)log2(n);

int check_elements_upto_index = pow( 2 , second_last_level+1)-2;
for(int i=0; i<=check_elements_upto_index; i++){

if(2*i+1 <= n-1 || 2*i+2 <= n-1){
if(2*i+1 <= n-1 && 2*i+2 <= n-1){
if(a[i] <= a[2*i+1] && a[i] <= a[2*i+2])
continue;
else
return 0;
}
else if(2*i+1 <= n-1){
if(a[i] <= a[2*i+1])
continue;
else
return 0;
}
else{
if(a[i] <= a[2*i+2])
continue;
else
return 0;
}
}
else{
break;
}
}
return 1;
}

void heapify(int a[] , int n){
int heap_flag = 0;
while(heap_flag == 0){
int level = (int)log2(n);
int ending_index_at_corresponding_level = pow(2 ,level+1)-2;
for(int i = ending_index_at_corresponding_level;i >= 0 ;i--){
if(2*i+1 <= n-1 || 2*i+2 <= n-1){
if(2*i+1 <= n-1 && 2*i+2 <= n-1){
int min_index = find_min_element_index(a , i , 2*i+1 , 2*i+2);
if(min_index == i){
continue;
}
else{
int temp = a[min_index];
a[min_index] = a[i];
a[i] = temp;
}
}
else if( 2*i+1 <= n-1){
if(a[i] <= a[2*i+1])
continue;
else{
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[2*i+1];
a[2*i+1] = temp;
}
}
else{
if(a[i] <= a[2*i+2])
continue;
else{
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[2*i+2];
a[2*i+2] = temp;
}
}
}
}

heap_flag = check_heap(a , n);
if(heap_flag == 1){
cout << a[0] <<", ";
int temp = a[0];
a[0] = a[n-1];
a[n-1] = temp;
n = n-1;
}
if(n==1){
cout <<a[0] <<", ";
break;
}

heap_flag = check_heap(a , n);
}
}


int main(){
int list[] = {6,8,7,9,1,4,3,2,5,0};
cout<<endl<<"List of Elements before sort: ";
for(int i = 0; i<10; i++)
cout<<list[i]<<", ";
cout <<endl<<endl<<"Sorted Output as Follows : ";
heapify(list , 10);
cout<<endl;