Open Quantum Design (OQD) is a non-profit foundation supporting the development of full-stack, open-source quantum computers. OQD's current designs are based on laser-cooled trapped ion quantum computing hardware, including real-time control, backend and frontend software. This documentation covers the software components of the OQD stack, including the core programming interfaces, classical emulation backends, compiler infrastructure, and cloud server containers.
equilux
is the top-level package to access the full OQD software suite in a single place.
To install equilux
and the suite Open Quantum Design software tools,
pip install equilux
Alternatively, the repository can be cloned and installed locally,
git clone https://github.com/OpenQuantumDesign/equilux
pip install .
Open Quantum Design's quantum computing stack can be interfaced at different levels, including the digital, analog, and atomic layers.
block-beta
columns 3
block:Interface
columns 1
InterfaceTitle("<i><b>Interfaces</b><i/>")
InterfaceDigital["<b>Digital Interface</b>\nQuantum circuits with discrete gates"]
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InterfaceAnalog["<b>Analog Interface</b>\n Continuous-time evolution with Hamiltonians"]
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InterfaceAtomic["<b>Atomic Interface</b>\nLight-matter interactions between lasers and ions"]
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end
block:IR
columns 1
IRTitle("<i><b>IRs</b><i/>")
IRDigital["Quantum circuit IR\nopenQASM, LLVM+QIR"]
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IRAnalog["openQSIM"]
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IRAtomic["openAPL"]
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end
block:Emulator
columns 1
EmulatorsTitle("<i><b>Classical Emulators</b><i/>")
EmulatorDigital["Pennylane, Qiskit"]
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EmulatorAnalog["QuTiP, QuantumOptics.jl"]
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EmulatorAtomic["TrICal, QuantumIon.jl"]
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end
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block:RealTime
columns 1
RealTimeTitle("<i><b>Real-Time</b><i/>")
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RTSoftware["ARTIQ, DAX, OQDAX"]
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RTGateware["Sinara Real-Time Control"]
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RTHardware["Lasers, Modulators, Photodetection, Ion Trap"]
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RTApparatus["Trapped-Ion QPU (<sup>171</sup>Yt<sup>+</sup>, <sup>133</sup>Ba<sup>+</sup>)"]
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end
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InterfaceDigital --> IRDigital
InterfaceAnalog --> IRAnalog
InterfaceAtomic --> IRAtomic
IRDigital --> IRAnalog
IRAnalog --> IRAtomic
IRDigital --> EmulatorDigital
IRAnalog --> EmulatorAnalog
IRAtomic --> EmulatorAtomic
IRAtomic --> RealTimeTitle
RTSoftware --> RTGateware
RTGateware --> RTHardware
RTHardware --> RTApparatus
classDef title fill:#d6d4d4,stroke:#333,color:#333;
classDef digital fill:#E7E08B,stroke:#333,color:#333;
classDef analog fill:#E4E9B2,stroke:#333,color:#333;
classDef atomic fill:#D2E4C4,stroke:#333,color:#333;
classDef realtime fill:#B5CBB7,stroke:#333,color:#333;
classDef highlight fill:#f2bbbb,stroke:#333,color:#333,stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
class InterfaceTitle,IRTitle,EmulatorsTitle,RealTimeTitle title
class InterfaceDigital,IRDigital,EmulatorDigital digital
class InterfaceAnalog,IRAnalog,EmulatorAnalog analog
class InterfaceAtomic,IRAtomic,EmulatorAtomic atomic
class RTSoftware,RTGateware,RTHardware,RTApparatus realtime
OQD's software stack components include Python interfaces at the digital, analog, and atomic layers, classical emulators, compiler infrastructure, and cloud server components.
Planned supported hardware backends include the Bloodstone processor based on171Yb+ ions and the Beryl processor based on133Ba+ ions.
Below is a short example of how to use the analog interface to specify, serialize, and simulate an analog quantum program - here, a single-qubit Rabi-flopping experiment.
from oqd_core.interface.analog.operator import PauliZ, PauliX
from oqd_core.interface.analog.operation import AnalogCircuit, AnalogGate
from oqd_core.backend.metric import Expectation
from oqd_core.backend.task import Task, TaskArgsAnalog
from oqd_analog_emulator.qutip_backend import QutipBackend
X = PauliX()
Z = PauliZ()
Hx = AnalogGate(hamiltonian=X)
circuit = AnalogCircuit()
circuit.evolve(duration=10, gate=Hx)
circuit.measure()
args = TaskArgsAnalog(
n_shots=100,
fock_cutoff=4,
metrics={"Z": Expectation(operator=Z)},
dt=1e-3,
)
task = Task(program=circuit, args=args)
backend = QutipBackend()
results = backend.run(task=task)
Documentation can be found at docs.openquantumdesign.org.