DECEMBER OF ALG SOLUTIONS ADDED

December 01/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    int n, total = 0, a, maxi = 0, pos;
+    cin >> n;
+    for(int i = 0; i<n; i++){
+        cin >> a;
+        total += a;
+        if(maxi < a){
+            pos = i;
+            maxi = a;
+        }
+    }
+    cout << total << endl << pos;
+    return 0;
+}

December 02/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+vector<int> v;
+unordered_map<int, int> filter(string s){
+    int temp = 0;
+    unordered_map<int, int> mp;
+    for(int i = 1; i<s.size(); i++){
+        if(s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9'){
+            temp = (temp*10)+int(s[i] - '0');
+        } else {
+            mp[temp]++;
+            if(!count(v.begin(), v.end(), temp)) v.push_back(temp);
+            temp = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    return mp;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    string s;
+    cin >> s;
+    unordered_map<int, int> mp = filter(s);
+    cout << '[';
+    for(int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++){
+        if(i == v.size()-1){
+            cout << mp[v[i]];
+            break;
+        }
+        cout << mp[v[i]] << ',';
+    }
+    cout <<  "]";
+    return 0;
+}

December 03/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    int n;
+    cin >> n;
+    int maxi = 0, a, ans = 0;
+    for(int i =0; i<n; i++){
+        cin >> a;
+        if(maxi < a){
+            maxi = a;
+            ans++;
+        }
+    }
+    cout << ans;
+    return 0;
+}

December 04/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    string s;
+    cin >> s;
+    char temp = s[0];
+    string ans = "";
+    transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), ::tolower);
+    for(int i = 1; i< s.size(); i++){
+        if(s[i] == temp){
+            cout << s[i] << s[i];
+            exit(0);
+        }
+        temp = s[i];
+    }
+    for(int i=1; i<s.size()-1; i++){
+        if(s[i-1] == s[i+1]){
+            cout << s[i-1] << s[i] << s[i-1];
+            exit(0);
+        }
+    }
+    cout << "Error";
+    return 0;
+}

December 05/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+int main(){
+    int ans = 0, n, total = 0;
+    cin >> n;
+    vector<int> v;
+    for(int i = 0; i<n; i++){
+        int a;
+        cin >> a;
+        v.push_back(a);
+        total += a;
+    }
+    int avg = total/n;
+    for(auto i : v){
+        if(i >= avg) ans += i;
+    }
+    cout << ans;
+    return 0;
+}

December 06/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    int n;
+    cin >> n;
+    vector<string> v;
+    for(int i = 0; i<n; i++){
+        string s;
+        cin >> s;
+        v.push_back(s);
+    }
+    vector<string> ans;
+    ans.push_back(v[0]);
+    for(int i = 1; i<n; i++){
+        int s1 = v[i].size();
+        int s2 = v[i-1].size();
+        if(abs(s1-s2) > 1) break;  
+        int temp = 0;
+        if(abs(s1-s2) == 1) temp++;
+        for(int j = 0; j<min(v[i].size(), v[i-1].size()); j++){
+            if(v[i][j] != v[i-1][j]) temp++;
+        }
+        if(temp <= 1) ans.push_back(v[i]);
+        else break;
+    }
+    if(ans.size() == 1) cout << "No valid chain.";
+    else{
+        for(auto i: ans){
+            cout << i << " ";
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}

December 07/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+bool rectangleInCircle(float h, float b, float r){
+    float d = sqrt(pow(h,2)+pow(b,2));
+    if(d == 2*r) return true;
+    return false;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    float h,b,r;
+    cout<< "Enter the height, breadth of rectangle and radius of circle: ";
+    cin >> h >> b >> r;
+    if(rectangleInCircle(h, b, r)) cout << "true";
+    else cout << "false";
+    return 0;
+}

December 08/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+int main() {
+  int n;
+  cin >> n;
+  vector<vector<int>> square(n, vector<int>(n, -1));
+  int x = (n / 2), y = n - 1;
+  for(int i=1; i<=n*n; i++) {
+    square[x][y] = i;
+    if(i % n == 0) y--;
+    else {
+      x--; 
+      y++;
+    }
+    x += n; 
+    x %= n;
+    y += n;
+    y %= n;
+  }
+  for(auto i : square) {
+    for(auto j : i) {
+      cout<< j << " ";
+    }
+    cout<< endl;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

December 09/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    string s;
+    cin >> s;
+    int ans = 0;
+    for(int i = 0; i<s.size(); i++){
+        if(s[i] >= 'A' && s[i] <= 'Z') ans++;
+    }
+    cout << ans;
+    return 0;
+}

December 10/SQL_Bottleneck44.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+create database e;
+use e;
+CREATE table emp (
+  empno int PRIMARY KEY,
+  empname varchar(50)
+);
+INSERT INTO emp VALUES (1, 'December');
+INSERT INTO emp VALUES (2, 'Algorithm');
+SELECT substring(empname,4,13) from emp;
+SELECT substring(empname,2,2) from emp;

December 11/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    int n1, n2;
+    cout << "Enter the two numbers: ";
+    cin >> n1 >> n2;
+    cout << bitset<8>(n1+n2).to_string();
+    return 0;
+}

December 12/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+int main()
+{
+    vector<pair<string, int>> box;
+    for(int i = 0; i<3; i++){
+        cout << "Enter the No. of jewelry for Box" << i+1 << " :";
+        int n;
+        cin >> n;
+        cout << "Enter the jewelry for Box" << i+1 << " :";
+        for(int j = 0; j<n; j++){
+            string s;
+            cin >> s;
+            transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), ::tolower);
+            box.push_back(make_pair(s, i+1));
+        }
+    }
+    sort(box.begin(), box.end());
+    int l = 0, h = box.size()-1;
+    while(l <= h){
+        int m = (l+h)/2;
+        if(box[m].first == "gold"){
+            cout << "Box" << box[m].second << " Contains the Gold";
+            exit(0);
+        }
+        if(box[m].first > "gold"){
+            h = m-1;
+        } else {
+            l = m+1;
+        }
+    }
+    cout << "Gold is not present";
+    return 0;
+}

December 13/C++_Bottleneck44.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+string textToNum(string s){
+    for(int i = 0; i<s.size(); i++){
+        if(s[i] >= 'A' && s[i] <= 'C') s[i] = '2';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'D' && s[i] <= 'F') s[i] = '3';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'G' && s[i] <= 'I') s[i] = '4';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'J' && s[i] <= 'L') s[i] = '5';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'M' && s[i] <= 'O') s[i] = '6';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'P' && s[i] <= 'S') s[i] = '7';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'T' && s[i] <= 'V') s[i] = '8';
+        else if(s[i] >= 'W' && s[i] <= 'Z') s[i] = '9';
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    string s;
+    cin >> s;
+    cout << textToNum(s);
+    return 0;
+}