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Merge pull request #6741 from QuantamHD/prometheus_integration
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utl: Adds live prometheus monitoring to OpenROAD
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maliberty authored Feb 25, 2025
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65 changes: 65 additions & 0 deletions etc/monitoring/README.md
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## Compose sample
### Prometheus & Grafana

Project structure:
```
.
├── compose.yaml
├── grafana
│   └── datasource.yml
├── prometheus
│   └── prometheus.yml
└── README.md
```

[_compose.yaml_](compose.yaml)
```
services:
prometheus:
image: prom/prometheus
...
ports:
- 9090:9090
grafana:
image: grafana/grafana
...
ports:
- 3000:3000
```
The compose file defines a stack with two services `prometheus` and `grafana`.
When deploying the stack, docker compose maps port the default ports for each service to the equivalent ports on the host in order to inspect easier the web interface of each service.
Make sure the ports 9090 and 3000 on the host are not already in use.

## Deploy with docker compose

```
$ docker compose up -d
Creating network "prometheus-grafana_default" with the default driver
Creating volume "prometheus-grafana_prom_data" with default driver
...
Creating grafana ... done
Creating prometheus ... done
Attaching to prometheus, grafana
```

## Expected result

Listing containers must show two containers running and the port mapping as below:
```
$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
dbdec637814f prom/prometheus "/bin/prometheus --c…" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes 0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp prometheus
79f667cb7dc2 grafana/grafana "/run.sh" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp grafana
```

Navigate to `http://localhost:3000` in your web browser and use the login credentials (username=admin, password=grafana) specified in the compose file to access Grafana. It is already configured with prometheus as the default datasource.

![page](/docs/images/grafana.png)

Navigate to `http://localhost:9090` in your web browser to access directly the web interface of prometheus.

Stop and remove the containers. Use `-v` to remove the volumes if looking to erase all data.
```
$ docker compose down -v
```
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions etc/monitoring/compose.yaml
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services:
prometheus:
image: prom/prometheus
container_name: prometheus
command:
- '--config.file=/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml'
ports:
- 9090:9090
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./prometheus:/etc/prometheus
- prom_data:/prometheus
extra_hosts:
- "host.docker.internal:host-gateway"

grafana:
image: grafana/grafana
container_name: grafana
ports:
- 3000:3000
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
- GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_USER=admin
- GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_PASSWORD=grafana
volumes:
- ./grafana/datasource:/etc/grafana/provisioning/datasources
- ./grafana/dashboards:/etc/grafana/provisioning/dashboards
- ./grafana/dashboard_definitions:/var/lib/grafana/dashboards
volumes:
prom_data:
148 changes: 148 additions & 0 deletions etc/monitoring/grafana/dashboard_definitions/openroad.json
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{
"annotations": {
"list": [
{
"builtIn": 1,
"datasource": {
"type": "grafana",
"uid": "-- Grafana --"
},
"enable": true,
"hide": true,
"iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
"name": "Annotations & Alerts",
"type": "dashboard"
}
]
},
"editable": true,
"fiscalYearStartMonth": 0,
"graphTooltip": 0,
"id": 1,
"links": [],
"panels": [
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "PBFA97CFB590B2093"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisBorderShow": false,
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisColorMode": "text",
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"barWidthFactor": 0.6,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 0,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"insertNulls": false,
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineStyle": {
"fill": "solid"
},
"lineWidth": 2,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "auto",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
},
{
"color": "red",
"value": 80
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 10,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 0
},
"id": 1,
"interval": "2",
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [],
"displayMode": "list",
"placement": "bottom",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"hideZeros": false,
"mode": "single",
"sort": "none"
}
},
"pluginVersion": "11.5.1",
"targets": [
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "PBFA97CFB590B2093"
},
"disableTextWrap": false,
"editorMode": "builder",
"expr": "ord_hpwl",
"fullMetaSearch": false,
"includeNullMetadata": true,
"interval": "",
"legendFormat": "__auto",
"range": true,
"refId": "A",
"useBackend": false
}
],
"title": "Half Perimeter Wire Length Global Placement",
"type": "timeseries"
}
],
"preload": false,
"refresh": "",
"schemaVersion": 40,
"tags": [],
"templating": {
"list": []
},
"time": {
"from": "now-2d",
"to": "now"
},
"timepicker": {},
"timezone": "browser",
"title": "OpenROAD",
"uid": "bedke9uv3g5q8d",
"version": 6,
"weekStart": ""
}
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions etc/monitoring/grafana/dashboards/default.yml
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apiVersion: 1

providers:
- name: Default # A uniquely identifiable name for the provider
folder: Services # The folder where to place the dashboards
type: file
options:
path:
/var/lib/grafana/dashboards
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions etc/monitoring/grafana/datasource/datasource.yml
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apiVersion: 1

datasources:
- name: Prometheus
type: prometheus
url: http://prometheus:9090
isDefault: true
access: proxy
editable: true
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions etc/monitoring/prometheus/prometheus.yml
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global:
scrape_interval: 15s
scrape_timeout: 10s
evaluation_interval: 15s

alerting:
alertmanagers:
- static_configs:
- targets: [] # Keep this as is, or add your Alertmanager targets if you have any.
scheme: http # This is already correct
timeout: 10s # This is also fine
api_version: v2 # Changed from v1 to v2
path_prefix: / # ADD THIS - Required for v2

scrape_configs:
- job_name: prometheus
honor_timestamps: true # This section is all good as is.
scrape_interval: 5s
scrape_timeout: 3s
metrics_path: /metrics
scheme: http
static_configs:
- targets:
- localhost:9090
- host.docker.internal:8080
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions src/gpl/src/nesterovPlace.cpp
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Expand Up @@ -227,6 +227,15 @@ void NesterovPlace::init()
totalBaseWireLengthCoeff += nb->getBaseWireLengthCoef();
}

std::shared_ptr<utl::PrometheusRegistry> registry = log_->getRegistry();
auto& hpwl_gauge_family
= utl::BuildGauge()
.Name("ord_hpwl")
.Help("The half perimeter wire length of the block")
.Register(*registry);
auto& hpwl_gauge = hpwl_gauge_family.Add({});
hpwl_gauge_ = &hpwl_gauge;

average_overflow_ = total_sum_overflow_ / nbVec_.size();
baseWireLengthCoef_ = totalBaseWireLengthCoeff / nbVec_.size();
updateWireLengthCoef(average_overflow_);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -753,6 +762,7 @@ void NesterovPlace::updateNextIter(const int iter)
// Update divergence snapshot
if (!npVars_.disableRevertIfDiverge) {
int64_t hpwl = nbc_->getHpwl();
hpwl_gauge_->Set(hpwl);
if (hpwl < min_hpwl_ && average_overflow_unscaled_ <= 0.25) {
min_hpwl_ = hpwl;
diverge_snapshot_average_overflow_unscaled_ = average_overflow_unscaled_;
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions src/gpl/src/nesterovPlace.h
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Expand Up @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include "nesterovBase.h"
#include "odb/dbBlockCallBackObj.h"
#include "point.h"
#include "utl/prometheus/gauge.h"

namespace utl {
class Logger;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -135,6 +136,9 @@ class NesterovPlace
float wireLengthCoefX_ = 0;
float wireLengthCoefY_ = 0;

// observability metrics
utl::Gauge<double>* hpwl_gauge_;

// half-parameter-wire-length
int64_t prevHpwl_ = 0;

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/utl/CMakeLists.txt
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Expand Up @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ add_library(utl_lib
src/ScopedTemporaryFile.cpp
src/Logger.cpp
src/timer.cpp
src/prometheus/metrics_server.cpp
)

target_include_directories(utl_lib
Expand Down
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions src/utl/README.md
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Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,32 @@ The utility module contains the `man` command.
- Parameters without square brackets `-param2 param2` are required.
```

### Prometheus Metrics

OpenROAD includes a metrics endpoint server that can track internal tool metrics over time.

![page](/docs/images/grafana.png)

To use this feature you need to do the following start the prometheus and grafana collectors

[Detailed instructions](/etc/monitoring/README.md):
```shell
$ cd etc/monitoring
$ docker compose up -d
```

This will start a grafana endpoint ready to collect from the OpenROAD application you would
like to track. By default it's looking for an http server running on port 8080 on your localhost.

To start the metrics endpoint in OpenROAD, run:
```tcl
utl::startPrometheusEndpoint 8080
```

This is all configurable in the docker compose file, and you should be able to access grafana by going to
http://localhost:3000 username: admin, password: grafana. Go to the dashboard tab and click service,
then OpenROAD to see the pre-made dashboard.

## Man installation

The `man` command can be installed optionally as part of the OpenROAD
Expand Down
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