Merge branch 'main' into dependabot/bundler/rails-7.0.6

docs/guide/collections.md

@@ -12,12 +12,10 @@ Since 2.1.0
 Like [Rails partials](https://guides.rubyonrails.org/layouts_and_rendering.html#rendering-collections), it's possible to render a collection with ViewComponents, using `with_collection`:
 
 ```erb
-<%# app/view/products/index.html.erb %>
 <%= render(ProductComponent.with_collection(@products)) %>
 ```
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/product_component.rb
 class ProductComponent < ViewComponent::Base
   def initialize(product:)
     @product = product
@@ -32,7 +30,6 @@ end
 Use `with_collection_parameter` to change the name of the collection parameter:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/product_component.rb
 class ProductComponent < ViewComponent::Base
   with_collection_parameter :item
 
@@ -47,30 +44,27 @@ end
 Additional arguments besides the collection are passed to each component instance:
 
 ```erb
-<%# app/view/products/index.html.erb %>
 <%= render(ProductComponent.with_collection(@products, notice: "hi")) %>
 ```
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/product_component.rb
 class ProductComponent < ViewComponent::Base
   with_collection_parameter :item
 
+  erb_template <<-ERB
+    <li>
+      <h2><%= @item.name %></h2>
+      <span><%= @notice %></span>
+    </li>
+  ERB
+
   def initialize(item:, notice:)
     @item = item
     @notice = notice
   end
 end
 ```
 
-```erb
-<%# app/components/product_component.html.erb %>
-<li>
-  <h2><%= @item.name %></h2>
-  <span><%= @notice %></span>
-</li>
-```
-
 ## Collection counter
 
 Since 2.5.0
@@ -79,22 +73,20 @@ Since 2.5.0
 ViewComponent defines a counter variable matching the parameter name above, followed by `_counter`. To access the variable, add it to `initialize` as an argument:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/product_component.rb
 class ProductComponent < ViewComponent::Base
+  erb_template <<-ERB
+    <li>
+      <%= @counter %> <%= @product.name %>
+    </li>
+  ERB
+
   def initialize(product:, product_counter:)
     @product = product
     @counter = product_counter
   end
 end
 ```
 
-```erb
-<%# app/components/product_component.html.erb %>
-<li>
-  <%= @counter %> <%= @product.name %>
-</li>
-```
-
 ## Collection iteration context
 
 Since 2.33.0
@@ -105,18 +97,16 @@ ViewComponent defines an iteration variable matching the parameter name above, f
 To access the variable, add it to `initialize` as an argument:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/product_component.rb
 class ProductComponent < ViewComponent::Base
+  erb_template <<-ERB
+    <li class="<%= "featured" if @iteration.first? %>">
+      <%= @product.name %>
+    </li>
+  ERB
+
   def initialize(product:, product_iteration:)
     @product = product
     @iteration = product_iteration
   end
 end
 ```
-
-```erb
-<%# app/components/product_component.html.erb %>
-<li class="<%= "featured" if @iteration.first? %>">
-  <%= @product.name %>
-</li>
-```

docs/guide/conditional_rendering.md

@@ -30,8 +30,13 @@ or the view that renders the component:
 Using the `#render?` hook simplifies the view:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/confirm_email_component.rb
 class ConfirmEmailComponent < ViewComponent::Base
+  erb_template <<-ERB
+    <div class="banner">
+      Please confirm your email address.
+    </div>
+  ERB
+
   def initialize(user:)
     @user = user
   end
@@ -42,13 +47,6 @@ class ConfirmEmailComponent < ViewComponent::Base
 end
 ```
 
-```erb
-<%# app/components/confirm_email_component.html.erb %>
-<div class="banner">
-  Please confirm your email address.
-</div>
-```
-
 ```erb
 <%= render(ConfirmEmailComponent.new(user: current_user)) %>
 ```

docs/guide/getting-started.md

@@ -41,28 +41,25 @@ Available options to customize the generator are documented on the [Generators](
 
 ## Implementation
 
-A ViewComponent is a Ruby file and corresponding template file with the same base name:
+A ViewComponent is a Ruby class that inherits from `ViewComponent::Base`:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/example_component.rb
 class ExampleComponent < ViewComponent::Base
+  erb_template <<-ERB
+    <span title="<%= @title %>"><%= content %></span>
+  ERB
+
   def initialize(title:)
     @title = title
   end
 end
 ```
 
-```erb
-<%# app/components/example_component.html.erb %>
-<span title="<%= @title %>"><%= content %></span>
-```
-
 Content passed to a ViewComponent as a block is captured and assigned to the `content` accessor.
 
 Rendered in a view as:
 
 ```erb
-<%# app/views/home/index.html.erb %>
 <%= render(ExampleComponent.new(title: "my title")) do %>
   Hello, World!
 <% end %>
@@ -82,7 +79,6 @@ Since 2.31.0
 String content can also be passed to a ViewComponent by calling `#with_content`:
 
 ```erb
-<%# app/views/home/index.html.erb %>
 <%= render(ExampleComponent.new(title: "my title").with_content("Hello, World!")) %>
 ```
 
@@ -91,7 +87,6 @@ String content can also be passed to a ViewComponent by calling `#with_content`:
 It's also possible to render ViewComponents in controllers:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/controllers/home_controller.rb
 def show
   render(ExampleComponent.new(title: "My Title"))
 end
@@ -102,7 +97,6 @@ _Note: Content can't be passed to a component via a block in controllers. Instea
 When using turbo frames with [turbo-rails](https://github.com/hotwired/turbo-rails), set `content_type` as `text/html`:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/controllers/home_controller.rb
 def create
   render(ExampleComponent.new, content_type: "text/html")
 end

docs/guide/templates.md

@@ -8,9 +8,28 @@ parent: How-to guide
 
 ViewComponents wrap a template (or several, if using [variants](https://guides.rubyonrails.org/layouts_and_rendering.html#the-variants-option)), defined in one of several ways:
 
+## Inline
+
+Since 3.0.0
+{: .label }
+
+To define a template inside a component, call the `.TEMPLATE_HANDLER_template` macro:
+
+```ruby
+class InlineErbComponent < ViewComponent::Base
+  erb_template <<~ERB
+    <h1>Hello, <%= @name %>!</h1>
+  ERB
+
+  def initialize(name)
+    @name = name
+  end
+end
+```
+
 ## Sibling file
 
-The simplest option is to place the view next to the Ruby component:
+Place template file next to the component:
 
 ```console
 app/components
@@ -82,27 +101,6 @@ end
 
 _**Note**: `call_*` methods must be public._
 
-## Inline
-
-Since 3.0.0
-{: .label }
-
-To define a template inside a component, call the `.TEMPLATE_HANDLER_template` macro:
-
-```ruby
-class InlineErbComponent < ViewComponent::Base
-  attr_reader :name
-
-  erb_template <<~ERB
-    <h1>Hello, <%= name %>!</h1>
-  ERB
-
-  def initialize(name)
-    @name = name
-  end
-end
-```
-
 ## Inherited
 
 Since 2.19.0

docs/index.md

@@ -10,26 +10,23 @@ A framework for creating reusable, testable & encapsulated view components, buil
 
 ## What's a ViewComponent?
 
-Think of ViewComponents as an evolution of the presenter pattern, inspired by [React](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-component.html). A ViewComponent is a Ruby object and template:
+Think of ViewComponents as an evolution of the presenter pattern, inspired by [React](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-component.html). A ViewComponent is a Ruby object:
 
 ```ruby
-# app/components/message_component.rb
 class MessageComponent < ViewComponent::Base
+  erb_template <<-ERB
+    <h1>Hello, <%= @name %>!</h1>
+  ERB
+
   def initialize(name:)
     @name = name
   end
 end
 ```
 
-```erb
-<%# app/components/message_component.html.erb %>
-<h1>Hello, <%= @name %>!</h1>
-```
-
 Which is instantiated and passed to Rails' `#render`:
 
 ```erb
-<%# app/views/demo/index.html.erb %>
 <%= render(MessageComponent.new(name: "World")) %>
 ```
 
@@ -85,7 +82,7 @@ Based on several [benchmarks](https://github.com/viewcomponent/view_component/bl
 
 The primary optimization is pre-compiling all ViewComponent templates at application boot, instead of at runtime like traditional Rails views.
 
-For example, the `MessageComponent` template is compiled onto the Ruby object like so:
+For example, the `MessageComponent` template is compiled onto the Ruby object:
 
 ```ruby
 # app/components/message_component.rb

test/sandbox/test/integration_test.rb

@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ def test_rendering_component_with_a_partial
     get "/partial"
     assert_response :success
 
-    assert_select("div", "hello,partial world!", count: 2)
+    assert_select("div", {text: "hello,partial world!", count: 4})
   end
 
   def test_rendering_component_without_variant