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Train

Purpose: A Case Study developed by IBM to test our COBOL knowledge

TASKS:

  • Create 3 PS files
    • "USER-ID.INPUT.SEQFILE" for storing detailed information of train .
    • "USER-ID.COMPARE.SEQFILE" used to store the primary key values.
    • "USER-ID.RESULT.PS" used to storing the result of comparison.
  • Create 1 VSAM Master File called "USER-ID.VSAM.KSDS99".
  • Load the train information from "USER-ID.INPUT.SEQFILE" and load it to "USER-ID.VSAM.KSDS99".
  • In COBOL program:
    1. Declare TRAIN-NUMBER as primary key and TRAIN-ARR-STN as alternative key
    2. Compare the TRAIN-NUMBERs in "USER-ID.COMPARE.SEQFILE" to the TRAIN-NUMBERs in "USER-ID.VSAM.KSDS99". If a matching train is available write all of the train's information (TRAIN-NUMBER, TRAIN-TYPE, TRAIN-NAME, ECT.) into "USER-ID.RESULT.PS".
    3. If the TRAIN-NUMBER is not found, display an error message.
    4. Get the System Date and Time
    5. Check the file status after each OPEN, READ, and CLOSE.

All records are in the following format:

MASTER VSAM FILE RECORD LAYOUT:

NAME FIELD TYPE
TRAIN-NUMBER 9(6)
TRAIN-NAME X(20)
TRAIN-TYPE X(01)
TRAIN-DEP-STN X(10)
TRAIN-DEP-TIME X(05)
TRAIN-ARR-STN X(10)
TRAIN-ARR-TIME X(05)
TRAIN-CURR-DATE X(10)
TRAIN-DEP-LATE X(03)
TRAIN-ARR-LATE X(03)

INPUT FILE RECORD LAYOUT:

NAME FIELD TYPE RECORD 1 VALUE RECORD 2 VALUE RECORD 3 VALUE RECORD 4 VALUE
TRAIN-NUMBER 9(6) (Primary Key) 123456 23456 523456 723456
TRAIN-NAME X(20) S S M M
TRAIN-TYPE X(01) MYSORE EXPRESS CHENNAI EXPRESS BANGALORE MAIL MYSORE MAIL
TRAIN-DEP-STN X(10) MYSORE CHENNAI BANGALORE MYSORE
TRAIN-DEP-TIME X(05) 18:30 18:30 18:30 12:30
TRAIN-ARR-STN X(10) CHENNAI MYSORE MYSORE BANGALORE
TRAIN-ARR-TIME X(05) 04:30 04:30 20:30 16:30
TRAIN-FARE X(10) 400 400 120 120

COMPARE FILE LAYOUT

NAME FIELD TYPE RECORD 1 RECORD 2 RECORD 3 RECORD 4 RECORD 5 RECORD 6 RECORD 7
TRAIN-NUMBER 9(6) 123456 23456 323456 423456 523456 623456 523456

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Train Information Case Study by IBM

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