Create Handler.php

app/Exceptions/Handler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Exceptions;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
+use Throwable;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+
+class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
+{
+    /**
+     * Convert exception to JSON response for API errors
+     */
+    public function render($request, Throwable $e): JsonResponse|Response
+    {
+        if ($request->expectsJson() || $request->is('api/*')) {
+            return $this->handleApiException($request, $e);
+        }
+
+        return parent::render($request, $e);
+    }
+
+    protected function handleApiException($request, Throwable $exception): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $statusCode = $this->getStatusCode($exception);
+        $response = [
+            'success' => false,
+            'message' => $this->getErrorMessage($exception),
+            'code' => $statusCode,
+        ];
+
+        if (config('app.debug')) {
+            $response['debug'] = [
+                'exception' => get_class($exception),
+                'file' => $exception->getFile(),
+                'line' => $exception->getLine(),
+                'trace' => $exception->getTrace()
+            ];
+        }
+
+        return response()->json($response, $statusCode);
+    }
+
+    protected function getStatusCode(Throwable $exception): int
+    {
+        return method_exists($exception, 'getStatusCode')
+            ? $exception->getStatusCode()
+            : Response::HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    protected function getErrorMessage(Throwable $exception): string
+    {
+        return match (true) {
+            $exception instanceof \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException => __('errors.model_not_found'),
+            $exception instanceof \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\NotFoundHttpException => __('errors.not_found'),
+            $exception instanceof \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\MethodNotAllowedHttpException => __('errors.method_not_allowed'),
+            $exception instanceof \Illuminate\Http\Exceptions\ThrottleRequestsException => __('errors.too_many_requests'),
+            default => $exception->getMessage() ?: __('errors.server_error'),
+        };
+    }
+}