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Summary

This PR refactors the DataFusion hash join dynamic filtering implementation to support progressive bounds application instead of waiting for all build-side partitions to complete. This optimization reduces probe-side scan overhead and improves join performance.

Background

Previously, the dynamic filtering system used a barrier-based approach that waited for ALL build-side partitions to complete before applying any filters. This caused unnecessary delays in probe-side filtering.

Key Innovation

The refactored approach uses hash-based filter expressions that ensure correctness without coordination:

-- Progressive phase filter for each completed partition N:
(hash(col1, col2, ...) % num_partitions != N OR col1 >= min_N AND col1 <= max_N)

-- All partition filters combined with AND
(hash_filter_0) AND (hash_filter_1) AND ...

-- Final optimization when all partitions complete:
(bounds_0) OR (bounds_1) OR (bounds_2) OR ...

Why This Works

  1. For data belonging to completed partition N: The bounds check (col >= min_N AND col <= max_N) correctly filters
  2. For data belonging to incomplete partitions: The hash check (hash(cols) % num_partitions != N) lets all potential matches pass through
  3. No false negatives: We never incorrectly filter out valid join candidates
  4. Progressive improvement: Filter selectivity increases with each completed partition
  5. Final optimization: Hash computations are removed when all partitions complete

Changes Made

Core Components

SharedBoundsAccumulator (shared_bounds.rs):

  • ✅ Removed tokio::sync::Barrier coordination
  • ✅ Added progressive filter injection with hash expressions
  • ✅ Implemented partition completion tracking
  • ✅ Added final optimization to remove hash checks

HashJoinStream (stream.rs):

  • ✅ Removed WaitPartitionBoundsReport state
  • ✅ Made bounds reporting synchronous (no more async coordination)
  • ✅ Simplified state machine

Hash Function (hash.rs):

  • ✅ Minor formatting improvements from linter

Filter Expression Evolution

Phase Expression Purpose
Progressive (hash(cols) % n != partition_id OR bounds_partition) Immediate filtering as partitions complete
Final (bounds_0 OR bounds_1 OR ...) Optimized bounds-only filter

Performance Benefits

  • 🚀 Immediate probe-side filtering - Starts as soon as first partition completes
  • 📈 Progressive improvement - Filter selectivity increases incrementally
  • 🔄 No coordination overhead - Eliminates barrier synchronization
  • Final optimization - Removes hash computation when all partitions done
  • Correctness maintained - Never filters out valid join candidates

Testing

  • ✅ All 164 existing hash join tests pass
  • ✅ Compilation successful across all components
  • ✅ Maintains backwards compatibility

Test plan

  • Verify all existing hash join tests pass
  • Ensure compilation succeeds
  • Validate no regressions in join correctness
  • Performance benchmarking (suggested follow-up)

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

@github-actions github-actions bot added functions Changes to functions implementation physical-plan Changes to the physical-plan crate labels Sep 17, 2025
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cc @rkrishn7

@adriangb adriangb requested a review from Copilot September 17, 2025 19:41
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Pull Request Overview

This PR refactors DataFusion's hash join dynamic filtering to use progressive bounds application instead of waiting for all build-side partitions to complete, improving join performance by reducing probe-side scan overhead.

Key Changes:

  • Eliminates barrier-based synchronization in favor of immediate progressive filtering
  • Implements hash-based filter expressions to ensure correctness without coordination
  • Optimizes final filter to remove hash computations when all partitions complete

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 6 out of 7 changed files in this pull request and generated 3 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
stream.rs Removes barrier synchronization, simplifies state machine by eliminating WaitPartitionBoundsReport state
shared_bounds.rs Implements progressive filter logic with hash-based expressions and partition completion tracking
physical-plan/Cargo.toml Adds dependency on datafusion-functions for hash function access
functions/lib.rs Exposes new hash module for internal use
hash.rs New hash function implementation using DataFusion's internal hash algorithm
functions/Cargo.toml Adds ahash dependency for consistent hashing

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Comment on lines 194 to 200
Ok(Arc::new(ScalarFunctionExpr::new(
"hash",
hash_udf,
self.on_right.clone(),
Field::new("hash_result", DataType::UInt64, false).into(),
Arc::new(ConfigOptions::default()),
)))
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Copilot AI Sep 17, 2025

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Creating a new ConfigOptions::default() wrapped in Arc for every hash expression is inefficient. Consider caching this value as a field in SharedBoundsAccumulator to avoid repeated allocations.

Copilot uses AI. Check for mistakes.

Comment on lines 83 to 86
pub fn new() -> Self {
// Use the same seed as hash joins for consistency
let random_state =
RandomState::with_seeds('H' as u64, 'A' as u64, 'S' as u64, 'H' as u64);
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The hardcoded seed values ('H', 'A', 'S', 'H') should be defined as constants to ensure consistency across the codebase and make them easier to maintain. Consider defining these as module-level constants.

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Comment on lines 34 to 36
#[user_doc(
doc_section(label = "Hashing Functions"),
description = "Computes hash values for one or more arrays using DataFusion's internal hash algorithm. When multiple arrays are provided, their hash values are combined using the same logic as multi-column joins.",
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My feeling is that long term we should just switch from using ahash to murmurhash or something so that it is (1) not machine specific (works for distributed use cases, pre-computed hash columns, etc.) and (2) we can specify the algorithm used instead of a generic "internal hash"

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Yes I think switching to something like xxhash64 would be ideal. Suits our needs and is stable/reusable for distributed cases + i'm pretty sure its faster than murmur (not sure about ahash). I'm aware that https://github.com/DoumanAsh/xxhash-rust is used by Polars so looking into this repo could be a good place to start.

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I think @Dandandan did some initial work on hashing a few years ago, so may remember why we went with ahash vs others

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@Dandandan Dandandan Sep 18, 2025

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Ahash probably is faster (didn't benchmark it TBH against all alternatives, but it had a lot of benchmarks showing it is faster than xxhash / murmurhash, and gave good speedup compared to SipHash which was used before it via HashMap).

Maybe https://github.com/orlp/foldhash/ is a good candidate for an alternative speed-wise (is now used by hashbrown instead of aHash as default).

There is something to say for keeping it documented as "internal hash" as well, as it will allow to change it without breaking the API in the future.

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I also found https://github.com/hoxxep/rapidhash in the meantime.

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Really great idea!

Ok(Arc::new(ScalarFunctionExpr::new(
"hash",
hash_udf,
self.on_right.clone(),
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Don't we want to specify the RandomState here?

The notion of the "correct" partition (and thus if the bounds are relevant) occurs downstream of re-partitioning, since the build side builds hash tables and independent bounds according to these partitions.

So I would think we would want to specify the same random state as the repartition operator to ensure that the hash(...) % n != partition_id portion returns the right result, right? Otherwise we may potentially evaluate incorrect bounds?

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Yes! I'll fix it and think about how we can add a test

adriangb added a commit to pydantic/datafusion that referenced this pull request Sep 17, 2025
This commit addresses a critical correctness issue identified in PR review
where the hash function used in filter expressions had different RandomState
seeds than the RepartitionExec operator, potentially causing incorrect
partition assignments and filtering.

## Key Fixes

**RandomState Consistency**:
- Use RepartitionExec's RandomState (0,0,0,0) instead of custom seeds ('H','A','S','H')
- Ensures `hash(row) % num_partitions` produces same partition assignments as actual partitioning
- Prevents false negatives in progressive filtering logic

**Performance Optimization**:
- Cache ConfigOptions in SharedBoundsAccumulator to avoid repeated allocations
- Single Arc<ConfigOptions> shared across all hash expression creations

**Code Quality**:
- Improved comment clarity replacing outdated "HEAD" references
- Better documentation of deduplication logic

## Why This Matters
Without matching RandomState seeds, our progressive filter expressions could:
- Incorrectly filter out valid join candidates (correctness issue)
- Allow through data that doesn't belong to a partition (performance issue)
- Break the fundamental assumption that hash-based filtering matches partitioning

Resolves: apache#17632 (comment)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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cc @gabotechs

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I think one thing to note with this approach is that we are running the hash function up to N times until all partitions are complete. Which I imagine would have a performance impact.

I wonder if we should wait until we can memoize non-volatile function calls with the same arguments within a filter? (which I think is tracked by #17599).

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It shouldn't be too bad: without filters you'd still have to run the hash function once in RepartitionExec and another hash function in HashJoinExec. So we're running 2 times instead of 3 for rows that match the filter. For rows that are pruned we run it 1 time instead of 2. And that's only until all of the build sides are done, then we may run it 0 times.

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But we should run some benchmarks.

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It shouldn't be too bad: without filters you'd still have to run the hash function once in RepartitionExec and another hash function in HashJoinExec. So we're running 2 times instead of 3 for rows that match the filter. For rows that are pruned we run it 1 time instead of 2. And that's only until all of the build sides are done, then we may run it 0 times.

The hash(...) % n != partition_id portion of the filter gets added for each build partition, right? If that's the case then in the worst case we're running it up to N times just for the dynamic filter?

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adriangb commented Sep 18, 2025

It shouldn't be too bad: without filters you'd still have to run the hash function once in RepartitionExec and another hash function in HashJoinExec. So we're running 2 times instead of 3 for rows that match the filter. For rows that are pruned we run it 1 time instead of 2. And that's only until all of the build sides are done, then we may run it 0 times.

The hash(...) % n != partition_id portion of the filter gets added for each build partition, right? If that's the case then in the worst case we're running it up to N times just for the dynamic filter?

Is N the number of partitions? Yeah that's a good point. That could be a problem. It seems obvious that there should be a way to avoid re-evaluating an expression within a single evaluate call by building an evaluation DAG instead of a tree but you're right that doesn't currently exist.

}

// Combine all column predicates for this partition with AND
if column_predicates.is_empty() {
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If we return lit(true) here it will nullify the filter once everything is ored together in the final phase. Maybe we can pass back an Option and skip the partition filter that returns None

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I think we should add a doc explaining how each function leads into the next. Makes it easier for reviewers or people working on this code to make changes.

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It shouldn't be too bad: without filters you'd still have to run the hash function once in RepartitionExec and another hash function in HashJoinExec. So we're running 2 times instead of 3 for rows that match the filter. For rows that are pruned we run it 1 time instead of 2. And that's only until all of the build sides are done, then we may run it 0 times.

The hash(...) % n != partition_id portion of the filter gets added for each build partition, right? If that's the case then in the worst case we're running it up to N times just for the dynamic filter?

Is N the number of partitions? Yeah that's a good point. That could be a problem. It seems obvious that there should be a way to avoid re-evaluating an expression within a single evaluate call by building an evaluation DAG instead of a tree but you're right that doesn't currently exist.

Simple solution: use a CASE (hash(col) % n_part) WHEN 0 ... WHEN 1 ... ELSE true. Then the hash will only be evaluated once. I'll push this tomorrow.

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Omega359 commented Sep 18, 2025

This article may be helpful in selecting the hash - https://medium.com/@tprodanov/benchmarking-non-cryptographic-hash-functions-in-rust-2e6091077d11 and this doc https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1HmqDj-suH4wBFNg7etwE8WVBlfCufvD5-gAnIENs94k/edit?gid=1915335726#gid=1915335726

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alamb commented Sep 18, 2025

I will try and review this PR tomorrow

@adriangb
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I'm going to rename the Hash UDF to RepartitionHash and (1) make it clear that this is an internal hash function subject to change (as suggested by @Dandandan) and (2) leave it as AHash for now to punt on selecting a hash function compatible with distributed hash calculations.

/// RandomState used by RepartitionExec for consistent hash partitioning
/// This must match the seeds used in RepartitionExec to ensure our hash-based
/// filter expressions compute the same partition assignments as the actual partitioning
const REPARTITION_RANDOM_STATE: RandomState = RandomState::with_seeds(0, 0, 0, 0);
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Can we make this available in the repartition physical plan module and re-use it from there?

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I've done this. In part because it was also necessary to test this change to be able to have deterministic partitioning (i.e. given the input values I know some will end up in each partition). That change will also allow an optimizer rule to swap out hash functions without us having to quibble about which one to choose.

}

/// Create final optimized filter from all partition bounds using OR logic
pub(crate) fn create_optimized_filter_from_partition_bounds(
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I can see it being worthwhile to skip this step. For example, it ties in nicely with #17529 where we can just push the hash comparison physical expr as a partition dependent predicate.

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IMO it's always worth having stats based predicates e.g. because they can be used for stats pruning of files / row groups / pages whereas hash tables / bloom filters cannot (not sure about IN LIST).

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Agreed I just mean the part where we remove the hash check

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I see your point is that #17632 will need the hash check anyway? I guess what we'd probably end up doing is something like ((col >= 1 and col <= 2) or (col >= 2 and col <= 5)) and (case hash(col) % n == 0 when 0 then <check hash map 0> when 1 <check hash map 1> else true end) that is keep the hash check for the hash table lookups but remove it for the min max stats so that those become "simple" expressions that can be used by PruningPredicate and such.

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I'm going to rename the Hash UDF to RepartitionHash and (1) make it clear that this is an internal hash function subject to change (as suggested by @Dandandan) and (2) leave it as AHash for now to punt on selecting a hash function compatible with distributed hash calculations.

If it's solely for internal use at the moment I wonder if it's better to just make it a private PhysicalExpr and keep it within the hash join module

@github-actions github-actions bot added the core Core DataFusion crate label Sep 18, 2025
@adriangb
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I'm going to rename the Hash UDF to RepartitionHash and (1) make it clear that this is an internal hash function subject to change (as suggested by @Dandandan) and (2) leave it as AHash for now to punt on selecting a hash function compatible with distributed hash calculations.

If it's solely for internal use at the moment I wonder if it's better to just make it a private PhysicalExpr and keep it within the hash join module

I made it a pub(crate) in the repartition module

adriangb and others added 2 commits September 18, 2025 16:53
This commit refactors the hash join dynamic filtering implementation to
apply filters progressively as each build-side partition completes, rather
than waiting for all partitions to finish. This reduces probe-side scan
overhead and improves performance.

- **Immediate filtering**: Filters are applied as soon as each partition completes
- **Hash-based expressions**: Uses `(hash(cols) % num_partitions != partition_id OR bounds)`
  to ensure correctness without waiting for all partitions
- **Optimization**: Removes hash checks when all partitions complete

- **SharedBoundsAccumulator**: Removed barrier-based coordination, added progressive filter injection
- **HashJoinStream**: Removed WaitPartitionBoundsReport state, made bounds reporting synchronous
- **Filter expressions**: Progressive phase uses AND-combined hash filters, final phase uses OR-combined bounds

The hash-based filter expression ensures no false negatives:
- Data for completed partitions passes through via exact bounds checks
- Data for incomplete partitions passes through via hash modulo checks
- Progressive improvement in filter selectivity as more partitions complete

Maintains correctness while enabling immediate probe-side filtering.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
adriangb and others added 11 commits September 18, 2025 16:53
This commit addresses a critical correctness issue identified in PR review
where the hash function used in filter expressions had different RandomState
seeds than the RepartitionExec operator, potentially causing incorrect
partition assignments and filtering.

## Key Fixes

**RandomState Consistency**:
- Use RepartitionExec's RandomState (0,0,0,0) instead of custom seeds ('H','A','S','H')
- Ensures `hash(row) % num_partitions` produces same partition assignments as actual partitioning
- Prevents false negatives in progressive filtering logic

**Performance Optimization**:
- Cache ConfigOptions in SharedBoundsAccumulator to avoid repeated allocations
- Single Arc<ConfigOptions> shared across all hash expression creations

**Code Quality**:
- Improved comment clarity replacing outdated "HEAD" references
- Better documentation of deduplication logic

## Why This Matters
Without matching RandomState seeds, our progressive filter expressions could:
- Incorrectly filter out valid join candidates (correctness issue)
- Allow through data that doesn't belong to a partition (performance issue)
- Break the fundamental assumption that hash-based filtering matches partitioning

Resolves: apache#17632 (comment)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@alamb when you review, would you mind kicking off some join benchmarks? thank you

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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These changes (a good chunk of this PR) are split out into #17648

@xudong963 xudong963 self-requested a review September 19, 2025 08:37
Comment on lines +513 to +517
drop(inner);

// Update the dynamic filter
if let Some(filter_expr) = filter_expr {
self.dynamic_filter.update(filter_expr)?;
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The manual drop(guard) before self.dynamic_filter.update() may to create a race condition.

This opens a window where a final, optimized filter calculated by one thread could be overwritten by filter generated in progressive phase from another thread that wins the race to call update().

      +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Time  |      Thread 1                      |      Thread 2                      |      Thread 3
 |    |                                    |                                    |
 V    | self.inner.lock() [ACQUIRED]       |                                    |
      |   +-> Calculates filter_expr_1     |                                    |
      | drop(guard) [RELEASED]             |                                    |
      |                                    |                                    |
      |                                    | self.inner.lock() [ACQUIRED]       |
      |                                    |   +-> Calculates filter_expr_2     |
      |                                    | drop(guard) [RELEASED]             |
      |                                    |                                    |
 |    |                                    |                                    |
 |    |                                    |                                    |
 V    | self.dynamic_filter.update(...)    |                                    | self.inner.lock() [ACQUIRED]
      |   |                                |                                    |   |
      |   +-> Acquires write lock          |                                    |   |
      |                                    |                                    |   +-> Calculates filter_expr_3
      |                                    |                                    |       (The **optimal** one)
      |                                    |                                    |        
      |                                    |                                    |
      |   +-> Writes filter_1 to state     |                                    |
      |       (Current State: filter_1)    |                                    |
      |                                    |                                    |
      |   +-> Releases write lock          |                                    | drop(guard) [RELEASED]
      |                                    |                                    |
 |    +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 V    |                                                                                  |
      | Thread 1's update is complete. Now Thread 2 and 3 race to apply their updates.   |
      +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |    |                                    |                                    |
 V    |                                    |                                    | self.dynamic_filter.update(...)
      |                                    |                                    |   |
      |                                    |                                    |   +-> Acquires write lock
      |                                    |                                    |   +-> Writes filter_3
      |                                    |                                    |       (Current State: filter_3)
      |                                    |                                    |   +-> Releases write lock
      |                                    |                                    |
      |                                    | self.dynamic_filter.update(...)    |
      |                                    |   |                                |
      |                                    |   +-> Acquires write lock          |
      |                                    |   +-> Writes filter_2 (stale)      |
      |                                    |       (Current State: filter_2)    |
      |                                    |   +-> Releases write lock          |
      |                                    |                                    |
 |    |                                    |                                    |
 V    +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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Will try to look and address next week

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Hi folks, thanks for looking at this. I need to do some work on this to make it a stacked PR on top of #17648. I also already have some feedback to address. I will be at a team offsite next week, but I hope to do some work on it Sunday at the airport.

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alamb commented Sep 22, 2025

🤖 ./gh_compare_branch.sh Benchmark Script Running
Linux aal-dev 6.14.0-1014-gcp #15~24.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 25 23:26:08 UTC 2025 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Comparing hashes-hash-join (1faa09f) to 293bf3e diff using: tpch_mem clickbench_partitioned clickbench_extended
Results will be posted here when complete

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alamb commented Sep 22, 2025

🤖: Benchmark completed

Details

Comparing HEAD and hashes-hash-join
--------------------
Benchmark clickbench_extended.json
--------------------
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Query        ┃        HEAD ┃ hashes-hash-join ┃        Change ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ QQuery 0     │  2679.27 ms │       2688.15 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 1     │  1272.84 ms │       1200.70 ms │ +1.06x faster │
│ QQuery 2     │  2366.28 ms │       2287.50 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 3     │  1224.44 ms │       1224.86 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 4     │  2224.15 ms │       2251.25 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 5     │ 28250.59 ms │      26996.51 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 6     │  4316.11 ms │       4145.65 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 7     │  3605.35 ms │       3628.94 ms │     no change │
└──────────────┴─────────────┴──────────────────┴───────────────┘
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Benchmark Summary               ┃            ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ Total Time (HEAD)               │ 45939.02ms │
│ Total Time (hashes-hash-join)   │ 44423.55ms │
│ Average Time (HEAD)             │  5742.38ms │
│ Average Time (hashes-hash-join) │  5552.94ms │
│ Queries Faster                  │          1 │
│ Queries Slower                  │          0 │
│ Queries with No Change          │          7 │
│ Queries with Failure            │          0 │
└─────────────────────────────────┴────────────┘
--------------------
Benchmark clickbench_partitioned.json
--------------------
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Query        ┃        HEAD ┃ hashes-hash-join ┃        Change ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ QQuery 0     │     2.19 ms │          2.22 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 1     │    50.29 ms │         50.89 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 2     │   135.58 ms │        144.44 ms │  1.07x slower │
│ QQuery 3     │   162.58 ms │        158.82 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 4     │  1109.09 ms │       1113.53 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 5     │  1526.86 ms │       1533.56 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 6     │     2.20 ms │          2.27 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 7     │    54.38 ms │         56.35 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 8     │  1506.72 ms │       1558.81 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 9     │  1886.28 ms │       1819.64 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 10    │   430.06 ms │        386.75 ms │ +1.11x faster │
│ QQuery 11    │   481.05 ms │        433.46 ms │ +1.11x faster │
│ QQuery 12    │  1405.80 ms │       1341.36 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 13    │  2186.37 ms │       2135.53 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 14    │  1294.71 ms │       1274.81 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 15    │  1246.47 ms │       1247.90 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 16    │  2691.51 ms │       2696.11 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 17    │  2686.63 ms │       2694.90 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 18    │  6238.93 ms │       5183.01 ms │ +1.20x faster │
│ QQuery 19    │   129.53 ms │        125.19 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 20    │  2106.37 ms │       1965.62 ms │ +1.07x faster │
│ QQuery 21    │  2426.47 ms │       2305.26 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 22    │  6881.22 ms │       3933.89 ms │ +1.75x faster │
│ QQuery 23    │ 26349.15 ms │      27312.42 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 24    │   226.70 ms │        218.69 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 25    │   516.79 ms │        513.76 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 26    │   221.50 ms │        235.83 ms │  1.06x slower │
│ QQuery 27    │  2913.31 ms │       2870.82 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 28    │ 23512.96 ms │      23221.06 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 29    │   997.36 ms │        991.14 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 30    │  1354.92 ms │       1324.77 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 31    │  1382.36 ms │       1348.57 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 32    │  5997.21 ms │       4626.59 ms │ +1.30x faster │
│ QQuery 33    │  6533.10 ms │       5774.89 ms │ +1.13x faster │
│ QQuery 34    │  6809.57 ms │       6511.11 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 35    │  2164.62 ms │       2028.76 ms │ +1.07x faster │
│ QQuery 36    │   127.17 ms │        121.05 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 37    │    55.09 ms │         54.02 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 38    │   122.56 ms │        121.87 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 39    │   202.25 ms │        199.52 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 40    │    46.30 ms │         44.48 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 41    │    41.54 ms │         40.45 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 42    │    33.48 ms │         34.06 ms │     no change │
└──────────────┴─────────────┴──────────────────┴───────────────┘
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Benchmark Summary               ┃             ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ Total Time (HEAD)               │ 116249.24ms │
│ Total Time (hashes-hash-join)   │ 109758.19ms │
│ Average Time (HEAD)             │   2703.47ms │
│ Average Time (hashes-hash-join) │   2552.52ms │
│ Queries Faster                  │           8 │
│ Queries Slower                  │           2 │
│ Queries with No Change          │          33 │
│ Queries with Failure            │           0 │
└─────────────────────────────────┴─────────────┘
--------------------
Benchmark tpch_mem_sf1.json
--------------------
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Query        ┃      HEAD ┃ hashes-hash-join ┃        Change ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ QQuery 1     │ 199.04 ms │        178.31 ms │ +1.12x faster │
│ QQuery 2     │  31.72 ms │         29.33 ms │ +1.08x faster │
│ QQuery 3     │  56.21 ms │         48.57 ms │ +1.16x faster │
│ QQuery 4     │  34.76 ms │         30.03 ms │ +1.16x faster │
│ QQuery 5     │  94.38 ms │         81.70 ms │ +1.16x faster │
│ QQuery 6     │  26.61 ms │         19.44 ms │ +1.37x faster │
│ QQuery 7     │ 151.63 ms │        157.40 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 8     │  31.04 ms │         37.72 ms │  1.22x slower │
│ QQuery 9     │  86.31 ms │         89.05 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 10    │  60.50 ms │         63.46 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 11    │  41.48 ms │         41.53 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 12    │  51.71 ms │         53.12 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 13    │  47.83 ms │         48.24 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 14    │  14.34 ms │         15.08 ms │  1.05x slower │
│ QQuery 15    │  24.95 ms │         26.03 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 16    │  24.33 ms │         26.16 ms │  1.08x slower │
│ QQuery 17    │ 152.85 ms │        150.09 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 18    │ 333.38 ms │        340.89 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 19    │  36.76 ms │         37.23 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 20    │  49.40 ms │         52.31 ms │  1.06x slower │
│ QQuery 21    │ 226.95 ms │        227.38 ms │     no change │
│ QQuery 22    │  19.19 ms │         21.23 ms │  1.11x slower │
└──────────────┴───────────┴──────────────────┴───────────────┘
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Benchmark Summary               ┃           ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ Total Time (HEAD)               │ 1795.38ms │
│ Total Time (hashes-hash-join)   │ 1774.30ms │
│ Average Time (HEAD)             │   81.61ms │
│ Average Time (hashes-hash-join) │   80.65ms │
│ Queries Faster                  │         6 │
│ Queries Slower                  │         5 │
│ Queries with No Change          │        11 │
│ Queries with Failure            │         0 │
└─────────────────────────────────┴───────────┘

@Omega359
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QQuery 22    │  6881.22 ms │       3933.89 ms │ +1.75x faster

👀

@adriangb
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QQuery 22    │  6881.22 ms │       3933.89 ms │ +1.75x faster

👀

Several other improvements in the tpch benches it looks like. Promising if true!

I've been flat out at a company offsite this past week and will probably need some time next week to get back into the swing of things. But I promise I'll come back here, revisit, break up into smaller PRs, etc. It will be nice in the end I think.

@Dandandan
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Dandandan commented Sep 26, 2025

Didn't look at the PR details yet, but why did aggregation benchmarks improve as well (clickbench)?

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7 participants