Initial architecture for AWS CLI v1-to-v2 upgrade linting tool

[aemous]

Description of changes:

• Setup project structure for AWS CLI v1-to-v2 upgrade linting tool, including docs, requirements files, and a Makefile.
• Implemented architecture for AWS CLI v1-to-v2 upgrade linting tool CLI.
• Implemented one breaking change: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cliv2-migration-changes.html#cliv2-migration-binaryparam

Description of tests:

• Wrote and passed unit tests asserting expected behavior of the primary components and interfaces.
• Thoroughly tested the tool manually and verified expected behavior.

Example output:

$ upgrade-aws-cli --script examples/upload_s3_files.sh -i --output upload_s3_files_v2.sh

[1/2] binary-params-base64
In AWS CLI v2, an input parameter typed as binary large object (BLOB) expects the input to be base64-encoded. To retain v1 behavior after upgrading to AWS CLI v2, add `--cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out`.

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Example script with AWS CLI v1 patterns

-aws secretsmanager put-secret-value --secret-id secret1213 \
-  --secret-binary file://data.json
+aws secretsmanager put-secret-value --secret-id secret1213 \
+  --secret-binary file://data.json --cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out                                                                                                                                        

if
 aws kinesis put-record --stream-name samplestream --data file://data --partition-key samplepartitionkey ; then

Apply this fix? [y]es, [n]o, [u]pdate all, [q]uit: y

[2/2] binary-params-base64
In AWS CLI v2, an input parameter typed as binary large object (BLOB) expects the input to be base64-encoded. To retain v1 behavior after upgrading to AWS CLI v2, add `--cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out`.

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  --secret-binary file://data.json

if
- aws kinesis put-record --stream-name samplestream --data file://data --partition-key samplepartitionkey ; then
+ aws kinesis put-record --stream-name samplestream --data file://data --partition-key samplepartitionkey --cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out ; then
    echo "command succeeded."
fi


Apply this fix? [y]es, [n]o, [u]pdate all, [q]uit: y
Fixed script written to: upload_s3_files_v2.sh

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that you can use, modify, copy, and redistribute this contribution, under the terms of your choice.

[codecov-commenter]

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Additional details and impacted files

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