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tflite-micro-lib

TensorFlow Lite micro C/C++ library that can be easily integrated in your embedded project:
just clone the library (git clone https://github.com/biagiom/tflite-micro-lib) and include it in your project.

This library is based on TensorFlow v2.2 and has been successfully tested on STM32 boards.
For more information about TensorFlow Lite for microcontrollers project see the official documentation.
Moreover, for more information about how to build from scratch this library and integrate it in a STM32CubeIDE project see the instructions described in the follow.

Build the library and include it in your STM32CubeIDE project

  • Clone TensorFlow source:

    git clone https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
    cd tensorflow
    

    If you have already cloned tensorflow source, just update it:

    git pull
    
  • Build the hello_world example for mbed with support of CMSIS-NN:

    make -f tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/Makefile TARGET=mbed TAGS=cmsis-nn generate_hello_world_mbed_project
    

    In order to clean your workspace, just run the following commands before building the hello_world example:

    make -f tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/Makefile clean
    make -f tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/Makefile clean_downloads
    
  • Create a new directory named TensorFlow that will hold the library source files (it will be created in your home directory):

    mkdir ~/TensorFlow
    
  • Move into output build directory:

    cd tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/gen/mbed_cortex-m4/prj/hello_world/mbed/
    
  • Make sure you have installed mbed-cli (if not, run sudo -H pip3 install -U mbed-cli) and set up the Mbed project by downloading mbed-os:

    mbed config root .
    mbed deploy
    
  • Copy the tensorflow and third_party folders into the library base directory created previously:

    cp -R tensorflow third_party ~/TensorFlow/
    
  • Create a new directory for the CMSIS Core header files and move the CMSIS core files shipped with Mbed:

    mkdir -p ~/TensorFlow/tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/downloads/cmsis/CMSIS/Core/Include
    cp ./mbed-os/cmsis/TARGET_CORTEX_M/*.h ~/TensorFlow/tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/downloads/cmsis/CMSIS/Core/Include/
    

    Alternatively, you can also use the CMSIS Core files for Cortex-M that are shipped with a STM32CubeIDE project in Drivers/CMSIS/Include, or the CMSIS Core files that are included in the CMSIS source folder that is downloaded during the build of the hello_world project in tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/downloads/cmsis/CMSIS/Core/Include.

  • Move into the library root directory:

    cd ~/TensorFlow
    
  • Remove some unneeded directories:

    rm -r tensorflow/lite/micro/examples
    rm -r tensorflow/lite/micro/mbed
    
  • Update the definition of __patched_SXTB16_RORn in tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/downloads/cmsis/CMSIS/NN/Source/NNSupportFunctions/arm_nn_mat_mult_nt_t_s8.c:

    Comment the definition of __patched_SXTB16_RORn and add below the following line:
    #define __patched_SXTB16_RORn(ARG1, ARG2) __SXTB16(__ROR(ARG1, ARG2))
    This step is needed otherwise the Assembler of the GCC toolchain provided by STM32CubeMX will generate an error.

  • Create a new source directory in your STM32CubeIDE project (e.g. TensorFlow) and move the library files (assuming that your STM32CubeIDE workspace folder is ~/STM32CubeIDE_Workspace and your project is called TFLite_Hello_World:

    cp -R tensorflow ~/STM32CubeIDE_Workspace/TFLite_Hello_World/TensorFlow
    cp -R third_party ~/STM32CubeIDE_Workspace/TFLite_Hello_World/TensorFlow
    
  • Make sure to include the following directories in the list of paths and symbols (Properties → C/C++ General → Paths and Symbols → Includes) in addition to the existing ones (both for C and C++ languages):

      ${ProjDirPath}/TensorFlow
      ${ProjDirPath}/TensorFlow/tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/downloads
      ${ProjDirPath}/TensorFlow/third_party/flatbuffers/include
      ${ProjDirPath}/TensorFlow/third_party/gemmlowp
      ${ProjDirPath}/TensorFlow/third_party/ruy
    

    Moreover, if you plan to use the CMSIS Core included in the library, delete the original path Drivers/CMSIS/Include and add the following new path:

      ${ProjDirPath}/TensorFlow/tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/downloads/cmsis/CMSIS/Core/Include
    
  • Finally, in order to make use of CMSIS-NN kernels add the __ARM_FEATURE_DSP macro and initialize it to 1 (Properties → C/C++ General → Paths and Symbols → Symbols).

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