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FluorSpikes

This package implements GUIs in Python 3 for post-treatment of temporal sequences from calcium imaging data. Neuroscientists often use softwares such as Suite2p, CaImAn to extract calcium activity sequences. However, these temporal sequences are prone to baseline fluctuation or in- and out-of-focus motion during recording, which may hinder the correct identification of calcium transients and inferred spikes. FluorSpikes provides the following treatments in a user-freindly graphical interface:

  • Background correction (require recording of a second non-functional channel)
  • Drift correction (deal with baseline fluctuation)
  • Normalization
  • Spike deconvolution (with CaImAn's algorithm)
  • Transient detection

Installation

FluorSpikes uses CaImAn's algorithm to perform spike deconvolution, so you need to first install CaImAn following the instructions here.

Then, you can download the FluorSpikes source codes or

git clone https://github.com/chenhungling/FluorSpikes
cd FluorSpikes/fluorspikes

FluorSpikes uses Python packages such as PyQt5, pyqtgraph and h5py that come with CaImAn's installation. Thus, you can then run FluorSpikes in caiman environment (assume you call caiman for your CaImAn installation):

conda activate caiman
python fluorspikes_caiman.py

We also support reading Suite2p's output data, simply evoke the corresponding script (always in caiman environment):

python fluorspikes_suite2p.py

You can also run fluorspikes_caiman.py and fluorspikes_suite2p.py under Spyder. However, you will need to set: menu Run/Configuration per file/Execute in an external system termal, to avoid conflict between Spyder's interactive console and PyQt5's event loop.

Getting started

Using the GUI

After running CaImAn or Suite2p and curating your cells, you can load the results into FluorSpikes by selecting (menu File/Open...) the .hdf5 file from CaImAn or the suite2p folder from Suite2p. Treatments of fluorescence traces for all accepted cells are controlled by the settings in the left panel and results are display in the right panels of the GUI.

Outputs

FluorSpikes result is saved by clicking menu File/Save and it will be appended in the original .hdf5 file (in case of loading suite2p folder, a new .hdf5 file will be created). The naming of the outputs follows mainly CaImAn's:

  • C (cells, time points): Fitted (denoised) fluorescence traces
  • F (cells, time points): Normalized (raw) fluorescence traces
  • S (cells, time points): Inferred spikes
  • g (cells, p, sessions): Coefficients of the auto-regressive model
  • sn (cells, sessions): Estimated noise level ($\sigma$)
  • bl (cells, sessions): Estimated baseline level
  • params: Parameter settings

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GUI for post-treatment of calcium imaging data.

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