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mousiki

A Rust port of the Xiph opus-c reference implementation. The core crate is #![no_std] and uses alloc (some APIs allocate).

Current coverage (high level)

  • Opus decode path mirrors opus_decode_native, including SILK/CELT/Hybrid, PLC/FEC, final-range reporting, and packet parsing; multistream decode and projection front-ends are wired.
  • Opus encode front-end supports SILK-only 10/20/40/60 ms packets (plus repacketized

    60 ms frames), CELT-only multiframe packing, and hybrid single-frame 10/20 ms payloads. The full encode/decode loop can run the examples/trivial_example round-trip on testdata/ehren-paper_lights-96.pcm.

  • Repacketizer, packet helpers, extension padding, mapping/projection matrices, and tonality analysis are available.

Known gaps

  • Fixed-point decode backend, SIMD back-ends are not complete.
  • See PORTING_STATUS.md for detailed status.

Quick start

Run the examples

  • Decode Ogg Opus (SILK-only path used by decoder::Decoder) to a PCM file:
cargo run --example decode -- testdata/tiny.ogg output_mono.pcm
  • Play directly (requires an audio output device; uses cpal):
cargo run --example playback -- testdata/tiny.ogg
  • Round-trip a full 48 kHz stereo PCM sample through the trivial encoder/decoder:
cargo run --example trivial_example -- \
  testdata/ehren-paper_lights-96.pcm ehren-paper_lights-96_trivial_out.pcm
  • Convert the raw PCM output to WAV for playback:
ffmpeg -y -f s16le -ar 48000 -ac 2 \
  -i ehren-paper_lights-96_trivial_out.pcm \
  ehren-paper_lights-96_trivial_out.wav

Run the tests

  • Full test suite:
cargo test --all-features
  • Decode integration test (ported from opus-c/tests/test_opus_decode.c):
cargo test --all-features --test test_opus_decode
  • Opt-in to the fuzz-heavy decode section (longer runtime), or to strict final-range checks:
TEST_OPUS_FUZZ=1 cargo test --all-features --test test_opus_decode
TEST_OPUS_STRICT_FINAL_RANGE=1 cargo test --all-features --test test_opus_decode
  • DRED vector validation (optional; vectors are distributed separately):
# Fetch vectors into testdata/dred_vectors (requires DRED_VECTORS_URL).
./scripts/fetch_dred_vectors.sh --url <vector-archive-url>

# Run the vector checks (uses DRED_VECTORS_PATH or testdata/dred_vectors).
# If deep_plc_weights is disabled, set DNN_BLOB or pass --dnn-blob.
DRED_VECTORS_PATH=testdata/dred_vectors cargo test --all-features --test dred_vectors

Fuzzing (manual/on-demand)

Fuzzing uses cargo-fuzz and is not part of CI by default.

cargo install cargo-fuzz
rustup toolchain install nightly
rustup run nightly cargo fuzz run decode_fuzzer

Seed corpus lives in fuzz/corpus/decode_fuzzer/.

Use in your code

The full Opus front-end (SILK/CELT/Hybrid, stereo) is exposed via opus_encoder/opus_decoder, matching the trivial_example round-trip:

use mousiki::opus_decoder::{opus_decode, opus_decoder_create};
use mousiki::opus_encoder::{
    opus_encode, opus_encoder_create, opus_encoder_ctl, OpusEncoderCtlRequest,
};

const SAMPLE_RATE: i32 = 48_000;
const CHANNELS: i32 = 2;
const APPLICATION: i32 = 2049; // OPUS_APPLICATION_AUDIO
const FRAME_SIZE: usize = 960; // 20 ms at 48 kHz
const MAX_FRAME_SIZE: usize = 6 * 960;
const MAX_PACKET_SIZE: usize = 3 * 1276;

let mut encoder = opus_encoder_create(SAMPLE_RATE, CHANNELS, APPLICATION)?;
opus_encoder_ctl(&mut encoder, OpusEncoderCtlRequest::SetBitrate(64_000))?;
let mut decoder = opus_decoder_create(SAMPLE_RATE, CHANNELS)?;

let pcm_in = [0i16; FRAME_SIZE * 2]; // interleaved stereo
let mut packet = [0u8; MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
let packet_len = opus_encode(&mut encoder, &pcm_in, FRAME_SIZE, &mut packet)?;

let mut pcm_out = [0i16; MAX_FRAME_SIZE * 2];
let decoded = opus_decode(
    &mut decoder,
    Some(&packet[..packet_len]),
    packet_len,
    &mut pcm_out,
    MAX_FRAME_SIZE,
    false,
)?;
let total_samples = decoded * CHANNELS as usize;
let _decoded_pcm = &pcm_out[..total_samples];

If you only need the lightweight SILK-only, single-frame decoder (mono, 48 kHz), use decoder::Decoder directly:

use mousiki::decoder::Decoder;

// `packet` is a single Opus SILK-only, mono packet (already decontainerized; not an Ogg page).
let packet: &[u8] = /* your Opus packet */;

// Output buffer (20 ms -> 960 samples, each sample is 2 bytes for i16)
let mut pcm_bytes = [0u8; 1920];

let mut decoder = Decoder::new();
let (_bandwidth, stereo) = decoder.decode(packet, &mut pcm_bytes)?;
assert!(!stereo, "mono only for now");
// `pcm_bytes` now contains 48 kHz i16 little-endian PCM data

For f32 output, use decode_float32 and a buffer of length 960 for a 20 ms frame. For Ogg input, see the oggreader example to extract raw Opus packets.

TODO

  • Make the public API more Rust-idiomatic.
  • Remove all unsafe code.

License and acknowledgements

  • License: MIT (see LICENSE).
  • Thanks to the upstream pion/opus (Go) implementation and the community.

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pure Rust opus implementation

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