Add test checking optional build ID reading #377

Job	Run time
Test and coverage	2m 36s
Test with address sanitizer	4m 39s
Build [ubuntu-latest, 1.63.0, dev, ]	3m 26s
Test with leak sanitizer	2m 31s
Benchmark	8m 49s
Generate documentation	28s
Build [ubuntu-latest, 1.63.0, release, ]	4m 33s
Build [ubuntu-latest, stable, dev, ]	31s
Check generated C header	1m 3s
Build [ubuntu-latest, stable, release, ]	40s
No-op rebuilds	1m 1s
Lint with clippy	54s
Build [macos-latest, 1.63.0, dev, ]	4m 16s
Build [macos-latest, 1.63.0, release, ]	5m 56s
Check code formatting	16s
Test with release build	2m 14s
Build [macos-latest, stable, dev, ]	58s
Build [macos-latest, stable, release, ]	1m 13s
Build [ubuntu-latest, stable, dev, --no-default-features]	31s
	46m 35s

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