This repository contains the code to build a docker container with the qBittorrent torrent client with all traffic routed through an OpenVPN tunnel with firewall rules preventing traffic outside of the tunnel. The container is built automatically whenever the Alpine container is updated, the final image is available on the docker hub and the documentation is hosted on gitlab pages.
This container is based on an Alpine Linux and uses the S6-overlay for starting setting up the firewall, VPN tunnel and lastly starting qBittorrent. The image aims to be safe, small and generally minimal by installing as little dependencies as possible and running qBittorrent and OpenVPN as different unprivileged users.
- 🏔️ Alpine Linux small and secure base Docker image
- 🤏 As few Docker layers as possible
- 🛡️ Minimal software dependencies installed
- 🛡️ Runs as unprivileged user with minimal permissions
- 🖥️ Built for many platforms
- 🚇 Compatible with most OpenVPN providers
↔️ Port forwarding support for PrivateVPN, Private Internet Access and Perfect Privacy
$ docker run --cap-add=NET_ADMIN -d \
-v /your/storage/path/:/downloads \
-v /path/to/config/directory:/config \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
-e OPENVPN_PROVIDER=PIA \
-e OPENVPN_CONFIG=ca_toronto \
-e OPENVPN_USERNAME=user \
-e OPENVPN_PASSWORD=pass \
-e PUID=1000 \
-e PGID=1000 \
-e LAN=192.168.0.0/16 \
-p 8080:8080 \
guillaumedsde/alpine-qbittorrent-openvpn:latest
version: "3.3"
services:
alpine-qbittorrent-openvpn:
volumes:
- "/your/storage/path/:/downloads"
- "/path/to/config/directory:/config"
- "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro"
environment:
- OPENVPN_PROVIDER=PIA
- OPENVPN_CONFIG=ca_toronto
- OPENVPN_USERNAME=user
- OPENVPN_PASSWORD=pass
- PUID=1000
- PGID=1000
- LAN=192.168.0.0/16
ports:
- "8080:8080"
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
image: guillaumedsde/alpine-qbittorrent-openvpn:latest
This container is built for many hardware platforms (yes, even ppc64le whoever uses that... 😉):
- linux/386
- linux/amd64
- linux/arm/v6
- linux/arm/v7
- linux/arm64
- linux/ppc64le
All you have to do is use a recent version of docker and it will pull the appropriate version of the image guillaumedsde/alpine-qbittorrent-openvpn from the docker hub.
This image makes use of the VPN providers' OpenVPN configurations from the latest version of haugene/docker-transmission-openvpn cheers to that project 🍺! It is possible I might have messed something up, so if one provider is not working for you, make sure to leave an issue on this repository's Github page. Selecting a preloaded configuration works the same way as the haugene container (see below for an example).
If your provider is not in the supported list or if is currently not working, you can mount your .ovpn
file at /config/openvpn/config.ovpn
optionally set your OPENVPN_USERNAME
and OPENVPN_PASSWORD
leaving the OPENVPN_PROVIDER
empty and the container will load your configuration upon start.
In order to be as light as possible, the latest
tagged docker image does not include python.
This means that in order to use qBittorrent's torrent Search functionality you have to use the version of this image based on the official python alpine docker image, this image is tagged python
, in order to download it, please use guillaumedsde/alpine-qbittorrent-openvpn:python
.
This image has a couple of limitations:
- No IPv6 support I have not installed iptables for IPv6 as such the firewall kill switch will probably not work with IPv6 (I have not tested it) if you need it, file an issue and I'll look into it when I have some time
- No support for docker's built in DNS server Docker has an embedded DNS server that containers query to get the IPs of other containers, however, Docker does some weird iptables trick to redirect containers' DNS requests to its resolver at
127.0.0.11
. I have not managed to write proper iptables rules to allow this traffic, if you have any idea how, leave an issue 🙂. In the meantime, the container's DNS resolver is set using theDNS
environment variable
@reconman suggests using docker-autoheal by adding the autoheal=true
label to the container to automatically restart it when the container becomes unhealthy (qBittorrent or OpenVPN crashes).
A couple of projects really helped me out while developing this container:
- 🍻 0x022b/s6-openvpn for figuring out how the S6 overlay works, and for most of the code to run OpenVPN as an unprivileged user
- 🍻 haugene/docker-transmission-openvpn for general inspiration for the project and specifically, the OpenVPN configurations, the port forwarding and healthcheck scripts adapted in this repository
- 🏁 s6-overlay A simple, relatively small yet powerful set of init script for managing processes (especially in docker containers)
- 💽 userdocs/qbittorrent-nox-static for the great static qbittorrent build scripts
- 🏔️ Alpine Linux an awesome lightweight secure linux distribution used as the base for this container
- 🐋 The Docker project (of course)